Cancer is feared by everyone. And there

题型:阅读理解

问题:

Cancer is feared by everyone. And there is more and more fear about cancer. Not the disease itself — there is no such thing as a high incidence rates(发病率) of cancer. Except for lung cancer, mostly caused by cigarette smoking, the incidence rates are not on the rise. However, some kinds of cancer are decreasing. But the fear of cancer is catching, and the country stands at risk of an anxiety. The earth itself is coming to seem like a huge carcinogen(致癌物). The ordinary, more or less, scientific statement that something between 80 and 90 percent of all cancers are due to things in the environment is taken to mean that none of us will be safe until the whole environment is “cleaned up.” This is not at all the meaning.

The 80-percent calculation is based on the unthinkable differences in the incidence of cancer in various societies around the world — for example, the high incidence of liver cancer in Africa and the Far East, stomach cancer in Japan, breast cancer in Western Europe and North America, and the relatively low figures for breast cancer in Japan and parts of Africa and for liver cancer in America. These data show there may be specific environmental influences, but largely based on personal life-style, which determines the incidence of various forms of cancer in different communities — that is all the data suggest. The overall incidence of cancer, counting up all the cases, is probable roughly the same everywhere.

小题1:According to the passage, the incidence of cancer is generally believed _____.

A.to be based on inactive life style

B.to be due to anxiety

C.to result from environmental influences

D.to be caused by heavy smoking小题2:It can be inferred from the passage that the writer’s opinion about the relationship between cancer and environment is _____.

A.positive  

B.negative  

C.neutral   

D.approving小题3:According to the passage, the writer seems to feel that _____.

A.the risk of catching cancer is on the rise

B.the whole earth is coming to seem like a huge carcinogen

C.the risk of catching cancer isn’t so great as people think

D.cancer can be cured if the environment is cleaned up小题4:Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Cancer and Environment  

B.The Fear Caused by Cancers

C.Data on Cancer Incidence  

D.Cancer and its Investigation

考点:健康环保类阅读
题型:阅读理解

选择下列实验方法分离物质,将分离方法的序号填在横线上。

A.萃取分液 B.升华 C.结晶 D.分液 E.蒸馏 F.过滤

(1)分离粗盐中混有的泥沙______。

(2)分离碘和水的混合物______。

(3)分离水和汽油的混合物______。

(4)分离酒精和水的混合物______。

题型:阅读理解

生物医学模式的基本点是()。

A.任何一种疾病都可找到形态的或化学的改变

B.从生物和社会结合上理解人的疾病和健康

C.不仅关心患者的躯体,而且关心病人的心理

D.实现了对患者的尊重

E.对健康、疾病的认识是片面的

题型:阅读理解

某饭店客房内的牙具每天配置2套,每间客房平均消耗为1.5套/天,平均消耗率为75%,如果本月客房的出租总数为800间,那么该饭店本月牙具的消耗定额应为()元。

A、800

B、450

C、650

D、900

题型:阅读理解

为什么利用微波通道作为继电保护通道?

题型:阅读理解

互变异构移位

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