只能靠胃镜确诊的是( ) A.先天性巨食管症 B.食管憩室 C.贲门失弛缓症 D.

题型:单项选择题

问题:

只能靠胃镜确诊的是( )

A.先天性巨食管症
B.食管憩室
C.贲门失弛缓症
D.食管裂孔疝
E.Barrett食管

考点:卫生资格考试(中初级)胸心外科主治医师胸心外科学专业
题型:单项选择题

阅读理解。

     When I was 13 years old, I became a vegetarian and quickly realized that I would have to learn how

to cook for myself. The first thing I ever asked my mom to teach me how to make was bean soup."Oh,

that's easy!" She told me. She started by explaining: "Almost every soup starts with onions and carrots."

     My mom is a chef who is able to cook delicious meals. She also told me that the very first thing she

had learned in cooking school was to make soup stock (拼盘)----followed by soup. Her teacher had told

the class: "If you learn anything here, it should be soup."

    In the US, soup isn't so much a part of a meal as a meal in itself. Soups are often made from the

leftovers (剩菜) of last night's dinner----a baked chicken or turkey can easily be made into a new meal by

adding broth (肉汤) and some vegetables. Soups are accompanied (伴随) by bread and topped with cheese.

    It was easy to impress my college roommates with my mom's great soup recipes (菜谱). Bean soup,

vegetable noodle soup, mushroom soup… For only a few dollars, three or four of us could eat well from

the same pot of soup for a whole week. Add a loaf of bread and some cheese, and our soup became a proper

feast (盛宴).

    I'm not a vegetarian any more, but I still make bean soup. It fills the house with lovely smells and reminds

me of my mom, and my home.

1. The first thing that the writer learnt to make was _______.

A. bean soup

B. vegetable noodle soup

C. mushroom soup

D. beef soup

2. What is the writer's mother's job?

A. teacher

B. officer

C. chef

D. secretary

3. According to the writer's mother, almost every soup has _______.

A. onions and carrots

B. celery (芹菜) and chili (辣椒)

C. carrots and mushroom

D. bread and cheese

4. Which of the statements is TRUE?

A. Soup is as important as a meal in America.

B. Americans don't like to make soup from leftovers.

C. Americans think it is difficult to make soup.

D. Americans like to add cheese to soup.

5. From this passage, we can learn that _______.

A. in the US, soup isn't part of every meal

B. you can't make soup with a baked chicken or turkey

C. the writer often made different kinds of soup at home with her roommates

D. the writer doesn't make bean soup any more because she isn't a vegetarian

题型:单项选择题

患者,女性,26岁,左胸刺伤1h。患者呼吸困难,烦躁不安。查体:脉搏99/min,血压75/55mmHg,口唇发绀,气管右移。胸骨左缘第5肋间有一伤口,随呼吸有气体进出的“嘶嘶”声,左胸叩诊鼓音,呼吸音消失。送医院行清创及闭式胸膜腔引流术。

闭式胸膜腔引流期间,水封瓶不慎被打破,护士此时首先应采取的措施是

A.安慰患者

B.重新更换水封瓶

C.将胸腔导管反折捏紧

D.嘱患者深呼吸

E.拔除胸腔导管

题型:单项选择题

清酥面坯中的()含量高,面坯的可延伸性强。

A、淀粉

B、脂肪

C、湿面筋

D、蛋白质

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白炽灯功率越大,灯光越明亮。100瓦的白炽灯功率高于15瓦的白炽灯功率,因此,100瓦的白炽灯比15瓦的白炽灯明亮。 下列与上述推理最为类似的是( )。

A.一个人越喜欢看电视和看书,他的近视程度越厉害。老张的爱人比他爱看电视,因此,老张的爱人近视程度比他的近视程度厉害

B.一套房子的面积越大,它的总价越高。老张的房子比同一栋老李的房子面积大,因此,老张的房子比老李的房子贵

C.今年跳远冠军的成绩比前年跳远冠军的成绩好。张华是今年的跳远冠军,因此,他今年的跳远成绩比他前年的好

D.产品质量越高并且广告投入越多,产品需求就越大。甲公司投入的广告费比乙公司的多,因此,对甲公司产品的需求量比对乙公司的需求量大

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国有资产管理的原则有( )。

A.国有资产分级所有

B.政府的社会经济管理职能和国有资产所有者

C.国有资产集中由中央政府统一经营

D.国有资产分散由各级政府经营

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