场独立型与场依存型各自的优势是什么

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问题:

场独立型与场依存型各自的优势是什么

考点:教师资格考试教育心理学教师资格认定考试教育心理学
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After Christmas, I took a job in the clothes department at Graham’s for the first fortnight of the January sale. I can’t say that I enjoyed it, but it was an experience I’ll never forget.

I could never understand why there were so many things in the sales. Now I know the secret! Firstly, there is the special winter stock and the stock that people buy all the year round. Some of these things are slightly reduced. Secondly, there are the summer clothes they couldn’t sell last year; these are heavily reduced to clear them. Thirdly, there are cheap clothes bought in especially for the sales; these are put out at high prices ten days before the sale begins and then are reduced by 60% in the sale. Lastly, they buy in “seconds” for the sale and they are sold very cheaply.

When I arrived half an hour before opening on the first day of the sale, there was already a queue around three sides of the building.

When the big moment arrived to open the doors, the security guards, looking less confident than usual, came up to them, keys in hand. The moment they had unlocked the doors, they hid behind the doors for protection as the noisy crowd charged in. I couldn’t believe my eyes; this wasn’t shopping. It was a battlefield! One poor lady couldn’t keep her feet and was knocked over by people pushing from behind.

Clothes were flying in all directions as people searched for the sizes, colors and styles they wanted. Quarrels broke out. Mothers were using their small children to crawl through people’s legs and get hold of things they couldn’t get near themselves.

Within minutes I had half a dozen people pushing clothes under my nose, each wanting to be the first served. Where had the famous English queue gone? The whole day continued like that, but I kept my temper! I was taking money hand over fist and began to realize why, twice a year, Graham’s were happy to turn their expensive store into a battlefield like this.

In the sale fever, people were spending money like water without thinking if they needed what they were buying. As long as it was a bargain, it was OK.

You won’t believe this, but as soon as I got home, I crashed out for four hours. Then I had dinner and went back to bed, fearing the sound of the alarm which would tell me to get ready for the second day of the sale.

69. What kind of clothes is likely to be sold only a little cheaper according to the passage?

A. Last summer’s clothes.                  B. Clothes not in perfect condition.

C. Clothes bought in specially for the sales.    D. Clothes for winter.

70. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The customers gave up the queuing as soon as the sale began.

B. The customers kept their temper while looking for clothes they wanted.

C. Small children were not helpful to their mothers in the sale.

D. The security guards of the clothes department were as confident as usual.

题型:问答题

地基抗震承载力一般均大于静力条件下的承载力,这是因为( )。

A.地震作用是小概率事件

B.地震动荷为有限次的脉冲作用

C.地震作用历时较短

D.地震作用为偶然作用,在结构使用期间不一定发生

题型:问答题

具有活血化瘀、开窍醒神功用的是()

A.血府逐瘀汤

B.身痛逐瘀汤

C.膈下逐瘀汤

D.通窍活血汤

E.少腹逐瘀汤

题型:问答题

把一根很长的绳索(或弦线)拉成水平,用手握其一端,维持拉力不变,使绳端在垂直于绳(或弦)的方向上作简谐振动,则()。

A.振动的频率越高,波长越长

B.振动的频率越低,波长越长

C.振动的频率越高,波速越大

D.振动的频率越低,波速越大

题型:问答题

传染病的基本特征包括()

A.有传染性

B.有病原体

C.有流行病学特征

D.有感染后免疫

E.一般都有后遗症

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