British cancer’ researchers have found tha

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British cancer’ researchers have found that childhood leukaemia is caused by an infection and clusters of cases around industrial sites are the result of population mixing that increases exposure. The research published in the British Journal of Cancer backs up a 1988 theory that some as yet unidentified infection caused leukaemia--not the environmental factors widely blamed for the disease.

"Childhood leukaemia appears to be an unusual result of a common infection," said Sir Richard Doll, an internationally-known cancer expert who first linked tobacco with lung cancer in 1950. "A virus is the most likely explanation. You would get an increased risk of it if you Suddenly put a lot of people from large towns in a rural area, where you might have people who had not been exposed to the infection. " Doll was commenting on the new findings by researchers at Newcastle University, which focused on a cluster of leukaemia cases around the Sellafield nuclear reprocessing plant in Cumbria in northern England. Scientists have been trying to establish why there was more leukaemia in children around the Sellafield area, but have failed to establish a link with radiation or pollution. The Newcastle University research by Heather Dickinson and Louise Parker showed the cluster of cases could have been predicted because of the amount of population mixing going on in the area, as large numbers of construction workers and nuclear staff moved into a rural setting. "Our study shows that population mixing can account for the (Sellafield) leukaemia cluster and that all children, whether their parents are incomers or locals, are at a higher risk if they are born in an area of high population mixing," Dickinson said in a statement issued by the Cancer Research Campaign, which publishes the British Journal of Cancer.

Their paper adds crucial weight to the 1988 theory put forward by Leo Kinlen, a cancer epidemiologist at Oxford University, who said that exposure to a common unidentified infection through population mixing resulted in the disease.

This passage is mainly about()

A. the cluster of leukaemia cases around the Sellafield nuclear reprocessing part

B. the kind of infection that causes childhood leukaemia

C. the causes of childhood leukaemia

D. a new finding by British scientists

考点:普通考研西医综合西医综合
题型:单项选择题

以下符合营业税条例规定的是( )。

A.营业税税目、税率的调整,山国家税务总局决定

B.纳税人经营娱乐业具体适用的税率,山省、自治区、直辖市人民政府在本条例规定的幅度内决定

C.纳税人转让无形资产应当向无形资产使用地的主管税务机关申报纳税

D.纳税人转让、出租土地使用权,应当向土地所在地的主管税务机关申报纳税

E.营业税扣缴义务发生时间为扣缴义务人代纳税人取得收入的当天

题型:单项选择题

呈黄色或淡黄色的尿液结晶是()

A.尿酸铵结晶

B.尿酸结晶

C.胆红素结晶

D.胱氨酸结晶

E.磷酸铵镁结晶

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在(a),(b)两图中,实线代表原子发射光谱法中有背景时的工作曲线,虚线代表扣除了背景后的工作曲线,试说明:

(1)各属于什么情况下产生的光谱背景(判断光谱干扰是来自分析线还是来自内标线)?

(2)对测定结果有无影响?

题型:单项选择题

几何图形计算法计算面积时,主要用于()。

A.宗地面积

B.地类面积

C.宗地内建筑占地面积

D.建筑面积量算

E.面积汇总统计

题型:单项选择题

普通生物滤池有哪些方面的优缺点?

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