一座由四支柱支承的水塔,如题图所示。抗震设防烈度为8度,场地类别Ⅱ类。近震。水柜重心

题型:单项选择题

问题:

一座由四支柱支承的水塔,如题图所示。抗震设防烈度为8度,场地类别Ⅱ类。近震。水柜重心位于O点。各部分重力荷载代表值如下:水柜满载时总重G4=1741.3kN(空载时G4=751.3RN),三层支架自重G3=130.4kN,二层支架自重G2=127.8kN,底层支架自重G1=133.7kN,支架总量为G=391.9kN。地震作用方向如图所示。满载时,T1=1.242s。支架式水塔的地震作用计算可以采用底部剪力法。

结构的等效总重力荷载,可近似地取Geq=G4+0.35G。各质点计算高度均从基础顶面算起。底层柱的计算高度h为5.6m,底层柱的反弯点假定位于距柱下端0.6h处。

空载时,已知总水平地震作用标准值FER=55.97kN,顶部附加地震作用系数δn=0.0775,

=18800.86kN·m,试确定在水柜重心O点处地震作用标准值(kN)最接近于()项数值。

 

A.41.26

B.45.59

C.44.73

D.50.97

考点:二级注册结构工程师二级注册结构工程师
题型:单项选择题

患儿,8个月。腹泻2日。体温37.8℃,皮肤弹性稍差。为纠正轻度脱水,应选择()

A.少量多次饮温开水

B.少量多次给予糖水

C.静脉补充林格液

D.少量多次喂服口服补液盐

E.静脉补充10%葡萄糖液

题型:单项选择题

下列关于眼色觉功能的叙述,错误的是()。

A.色盲又分先天性与后天性两种

B.色觉的异常可分为色弱和色盲两种

C.后天性色盲多由视神经病变引起

D.先天性色盲是遗传性疾病

E.色弱为对颜色的识别能力减低,色盲为对颜色的识别能力丧失

题型:单项选择题

在下列生物碱混合物的酸水中逐渐加碱,使pH由低到高,每调一次pH,用氯仿萃取一次,最先萃取出来的是

A.苦参碱
B.麻黄碱
C.小檗碱
D.乌头碱
E.秋水仙碱

题型:单项选择题

There is nothing else but economy that occupies the minds of Americans at present times of economic crisis(危机). The statistics on unemployment,housing costs and consumer confidence keep coming and coming,leaving people not just scared to spend money but also very stressed and emotionally exhausted. This stress has an effect on everything,starting with our sleep,mood,physical health,relationships and eating habits.

“Time of economic stress leads to increase rates of depression(忧郁),”says Dr. Christopher Palmer,director of continuing education at McLean Hospital in Belmont,Massachusetts. “It worsens illness in people who have been constantly depressed. But it also causes new cases of depression. Just the fear of losing one’s job can put people over the edge. ”

And,without any doubt,just depression alone can create a variety of bad health effects.

●Sleep

33 percent of Americans reported that they have lost sleep due to the economic crisis. 26 percent say they are sleeping less than 6 hours per night,which is considered to be at least one hour less than the most favorable 7 to 8 hours recommended by sleep experts.

●Mental health,stress and heart attack

80 percent of Americans reported that last year the economy is a huge source of stress; 49 percent said the situation makes them feel nervous or anxious; 48 percent reported that they feel very sad and have developed depression.

Nearly twice the risk of heart attack or death was found in patients with the highest levels of depression or anxiety. Among those individuals,a 10 percent higher rise of heart attack or death was found in those whose anxiety rose over time.

●Relationships

The chances of violent behavior are nearly 6 times higher for individuals who are left without a job. Workplace stress can lead to domestic violence.

1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Now Americans don’t dare to spend money.

B. Now all Americans have problems in sleeping.

C. Economy is the most troubling problem for Americans now.

D. Economic crisis has destroyed many American families.

2. How does the economic crisis affect most Americans according to the passage?

A. They sleep fewer than six hours.                  B. They sleep less than the proper amount.

C. Diseases caused by economy make them sleepless.  D. They lose sleep at night.

3. If a person is out of work,he might   __________.        .

A. become more violent   B. get divorced    C. get rid of workplace stress   D. go mad

4. The best title of this passage is probably______________  .        .

A. The World Economic Crisis Is Getting Worse

B. Economic Crisis Affects Our Health

C. Economic Crisis Causes Trouble to Sleep

D. Ordinary People Suffer Greatly in Economic Crisis

5.What does the underlined word “favorable” mean?

A. proper    B. perfect    C. useful     D. fashionable

题型:单项选择题

()主要由民政部门负责,将社区康复纳入社区服务系统。

A.世界卫生组织模式

B.社区服务模式

C.家庭病床模式

D.小组服务模式

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