Researchers at the University of Arizona,

题型:单项选择题

问题:

Researchers at the University of Arizona, led by Teresa Cummins, conducted an exploratory study on the online learning modules, designed to supplement hands-on classes taught by local experts and supported by an overview text, to help users increase their understanding of key concepts in the Arizona Master Watershed Steward program. They also sought to determine whether program participants would use the non-compulsory modules.

Their evaluation revealed that module users increased their understanding of key watershed concepts; participants in the evaluation demonstrated a 30 percent increase in content knowledge following module use. Additionally, 70 percent of participants retained this knowledge through a two-month follow-up test.

A follow-up survey showed that approximately half of the participants returned to the online modules on their own; several of these users returned several times and spent multiple hours per session. Comments from the follow-up survey suggested that the users accessed the site either as they had the time or as they needed the information.

Online usage statistics indicated participants continued to visit the site for many months following the modules’ release and advertisement. Though many visits were very brief (a single pageview; only a couple of seconds), visitors with many returns to the site and/or long visits appeared to be working through the modules.

One participant stated, "My brain can only hold so much information; the modules keep information on-hand." Other participants commented that the modules were "more interesting and interactive" than the text material, and a "very effective tool" and "a great resource to the Master Watershed Steward community."

The Arizona Master Watershed Steward program, sponsored by University of Arizona, prepares adults to serve as volunteers in the conservation of water resources and the protection, restoration, and monitoring of their watersheds. The modules were intended to reinforce concepts covered in classes and further engage participants in the learning process.

One key finding was that the modules were not clearly preferred by users over in-person instruction. One participant stated, "For me, they are just another avenue for learning, a supplement or additional reference. I prefer in person and real hands-on learning." Other participants similarly expressed their desire for hands-on and face-to-face interaction. Several participants noted that the usefulness of in-person lectures—was a function of the presenter.

Overall, the exploratory evaluation indicated that the modules were a welcome supplement to the course and were effective in reinforcing key concepts. Participants retained knowledge for several weeks, although since subjects were self-selected, they may have been self-motivated to pay attention and master the online module materials.

"I am constantly searching for new ways to educate our program’s diverse audiences and reinforce watershed science concepts, " says Candice Rupprecht, state coordinator for the Master Watershed Steward program. "I am excited to know that online learning modules can enhance our program by offering additional independent learning opportunities for our volunteers.

Which of the following is true of the online learning()

A. It can show the diligence of one particular learner in content knowledge learning

B. Many visitors of the site are impressed by its friendly interface

C. It can help program participants to carry out researches

D. It can enrich program participants’ experience in water conservation

考点:普通考研西医综合西医综合
题型:单项选择题

以下属于生物技术药物的有()

A.胰岛素

B.乙肝疫苗

C.干扰素

D.卡托普利

E.降钙素

题型:单项选择题

一般资料:郭某,女性,25岁,国企职员。 案例介绍:近两个月来,郭某无明显诱因逐渐出现敏感多疑,坚信有人要谋害自己,非常害怕,甚至惊动了公安机关进行调查。调查结果表明没有人要谋害她,但郭某对自己的想法仍坚信不疑,因此被家属送来求助。 下面是心理咨询师与郭某的一段谈话: 心理咨询师:'你觉得有人要谋害你是吗? 郭某:有人在我家的电话里偷偷装了窃听器! 心理咨询师:你怎么知道你家的电话被装了窃听器? 郭某:我拿起电话就听到嘟嘟声,这就证明他们在窃听。他们不仅在电话里装了窃听器,还在我家各处都放了监控器,所以我在家就把电视开到最大音量,让他们窃听不到我说的话!把袜子当头套戴在头上,让他们看不出我是谁。 心理咨询师:他们是谁? 郭某:我楼上的邻居。他们派人跟踪我,我走到哪里,人跟到哪里。有时他们还让人假装向我问路,实际上就是想借机谋害我。 心理咨询师:你怎么知道想谋害你的人是你楼上的邻居? 郭某:我听到他们在楼上密谈怎样谋害我,他们计划把浸过毒药的衣服晾在阳台上,假装衣服被风吹到我家阳台上,然后借机毒死我。 心理咨询师:他们因何要谋害你? 郭某:因为我有超能力,能够知道他们的秘密。

郭某目前的心理状态属于()。

A.心理健康 

B.心理异常 

C.心理正常 

D.心理不健康

题型:单项选择题

患者,男,25岁,突感上腹部剧痛。检查:血压130/80mmHg,脉搏110次/分,板样腹,肠鸣音消失。血红蛋白120g/L,血白细胞数8.0×109/L。

针对该患者首先应采取的检查为()

A.腹部立位X线平片

B.腹部B超

C.腹腔穿刺

D.腹部MRI

E.腹部CT

题型:单项选择题

商业银行发行的混合资本债券要计入附属资本,需要的条件有( )。

A.商业银行若未行使混合资本债券的赎回权,在债券距到期日前最后5年,其可计入附属资本的数量每年累计折扣20%

B.商业银行混合资本债券不得由银行或第三方提供担保

C.商业银行提前赎回混合资本债券、延期支付利息需事先得到中国银监会批准

D.债券到期时延期支付债券本金和应付利息时,不需事先得到中国银监会批准

题型:单项选择题

当乘务员向旅客表示道歉时应作()度鞠躬。

A.15

B.30

C.45

D.90

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