World Water ShortageA new study warns that

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问题:

World Water Shortage


A new study warns that about thirty percent of the world’s people may not have enough water by the year 2025.
A private American organization called (1) Action International did the new study. It says (2) than three-hundred-thirty-five-million people (3) enough water now. The people live in twenty-eight (4) . Most of the countries are in Africa or the (5) East.
P-A-I researcher Robert Engelman says (6) the year 2025, about three-thousand-million people (7) lack water. At least 18 more countries are (8) to have severe water problems. The demand (9) water keeps increasing. Yet the amount of water on Earth (10) the same.
Mr. Engelman says the population in countries that lack water is (11) faster than in other parts of the world. He says (12) growth in these countries will continue to (13) .
The report says lack of water in the future may (14) in several problems. It may increase health (15) . Lack of water often means drinking (16) not safe. Mr. Engelman says there are problems (17) over the world because of diseases, such as cholera, (18) are carried in water. Lack of water may also result (19) more international conflict. Countries may have to (20) for water in the future. Some countries now get sixty percent of their fresh water from other countries. This is true of Egypt, the Netherlands, Cambodia, Syria, Sudan, and Iraq. And the report says lack of water would affect the ability of developing to improve their economies. This is because new industries often need a large amount of water when they are beginning.

考点:翻译专业资格考试翻译二级笔译(综合能力)翻译二级笔译综合能力
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病原携带者的特点是

A.病原体从体内被清除

B.病原体潜伏在组织中

C.病原体引起免疫反应,并发生明显的组织损伤

D.病原体经常排出体外

E.病原体未引起组织损伤但引起免疫反应

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×年×月×日14时,××石化公司炼油厂油品分厂半成品车间无铅汽油罐区操作工黄×在开启210号汽油罐出口阀做循环调合时,误开了211号汽油罐出口阀,造成了211号罐内汽油打入已经满罐但入口阀处于开启状态的210号罐中。15时40分,仪表工陈××从计算机显示屏上发现210号油罐油面不断上升,随后计算机开始“高位报警”,陈××当即让黄××到罐区去核实一下210号罐的油面高度,黄××却误认为是计算机不准确,没去核实也未采取其他措施。16时,在交班时违反规定,没有在油罐现场进行交接班,也未核实油罐流程。17时50分,210号罐浮顶被顶破,汽油大量外冒、气化、扩散、流淌后,19时左右油蒸气遇罐区公路上行驶的由吕××所驾驶的手扶拖拉机的排气管火星而发生爆炸燃烧,万吨油罐冒起冲天大火,罐顶、罐区、阀门、沟管、山林同时多火点烧成一片,燃烧面积达23437.5m2。经过17h的扑救,大火于次日上午10时20分被扑灭,加上扑救地面复燃火势和持续冷却,23个小时后结束战斗。现场2人死亡(其中1名是农民工手扶拖拉机驾驶员吕××),直接经济损失39万元。
经过事后调查,收集到的导致本起事故的一些线索如下:
(1)211罐收满油后,理应关闭罐根阀封罐,但这个岗位不关闭油罐的罐根阀进行封罐已成惯例。
(2)操作人员工作责任心不强,严重违反操作纪律,对210罐的高液位报警无动于衷,既不报告也未认真查找原因。
(3)操作工交接班未到现场进行交接,未认真核对运行流程只是进行了口头交接。
(4)巡回检查挂牌制等岗位责任制未有效落实,缺乏有效的检查与监督。
(5)罐区阀组各阀门上没有标记,几个罐的阀组并列在一条线上。
(6)该油罐区属一级防火防爆区,拖拉机等机动车辆理应禁入,厂里对外单位需进入该区域的机动车实行颁发通行证惯例,但当时手扶拖拉机驾驶员吕××所持的通行证已过期。
(7)防火堤内的排水明沟出罐区没有按规定加装闸门或阀门。
请根据以上情景,回答下列问题。1~4题为单选题,5~8题为多选题。请将正确答案代码填写到题干括号内。

《安全生产法》第二十四条规定,生产经营单位新建、改建、扩建工程项目(以下统称建设项目)的安全设施,必须与主体工程( )。安全设施投资应当纳入建设项目概算。

A.同时设计

B.同时制造

C.同时施工

D.同时通过检测检验

E.同时投入生产和使用

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在认股权证发行后,只有当普通股的价格涨到超过认股权证的认股价格时,认股权证才具有理论价值。

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甲、乙两灯接入闭合电路,1分钟通过甲灯丝横截面的电量是18库,20秒通过乙灯丝横截面的电量是6库,甲、乙两灯连接的方式是(  )

A.一定串联

B.一定并联

C.可以串联,也可以并联

D.无法确定

题型:填空题

有关多发性骨髓瘤的描述中,哪项是错误的:

A.多数患者尿中Bence-Jones蛋白阳性

B.肿瘤性浆细胞有一定的异型性

C.患者血液中M成分增高

D.浆细胞的多克隆增生

E.多发性溶骨性破坏

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