材料一“人是万物的尺度。”——普罗塔哥拉材料二(中世纪)天主教神学把世俗的封建国家制

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问题:

材料一“人是万物的尺度。”

——普罗塔哥拉

材料二(中世纪)天主教神学把世俗的封建国家制度神圣化,它是当时唯一的意识形态,

天主教会无孔不入地渗透在中世纪欧洲社会、经济、政治和思想文化的每一个毛孔,钳制着

人们的一切活动。

——《历史必修三教是教学用书》(岳麓书社版)

材料三莎士比亚《哈姆雷特》台词:“人是……宇宙的精华!万物的灵长!”

材料四“……信徒得救一不靠教皇,二不靠圣礼,只有靠终生“悔改”,才是基督的正道”。

——《路德选集》

材料五“我不同意你说的每一个字,但我愿意誓死捍卫你说话的权利”。

——伏尔泰

请结合上述材料,概述西方人文主义思想发展的简要历程。

考点:高中历史智者学派智者学派题库
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下面词语的书写与加横线字的注音,没有错误的一项是
[ ]
A.炫耀 中流底柱 卖(lòng) 惟妙惟(xiào)
B.执拗 未雨绸缪 拮(jū)      为人知(xiǎn)
C.凛洌 获益匪浅 奔(sāng) 苦心孤(yì)
D.归省 锲而不舍 熟(xián) 怒不可(hè)
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下列地形区聚落密集的是(  )

A.山区

B.平原地区

C.岛屿

D.沙漠地区

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The first day our professor challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t know. I looked around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled, little old lady smiling at me.

She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m 87. Can I give you a hug?” I laughed, “Of course you may!” and she gave me a giant squeeze. “Why are you in college at such a young, innocent age?” I asked. She jokingly replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, and have a couple of children.” “No seriously,” I said. “I want to realize my dream!” she told me. Over the course of the year, Rose became a campus icon and everyone liked to listen to this “time machine”.

At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet and I’ll never forget what she taught us. “There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. If you are 19 and lie in bed for one full year and don’t do one productive thing, you will turn 20. If I am 87 and stay in bed for a year and never do anything I will turn 88. We have less time to live on. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding opportunity in change. The elderly usually don’t have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do.”

At the year’s end, Rose finished the college degree she had dreamed about all those years. One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep. Over 2,000 students attended her funeral honoring the wonderful woman who taught us such an important message.

小题1:Rose made herself known to the author in a _____ manner.

A.serious

B.cold

C.crazy

D.humorous小题2:Rose was considered a “time machine” because she _____.

A.always followed a strict time schedule

B.was never late for any of her classes

C.had lived a long and rich life

D.always appeared in time whenever she was needed小题3:According to Rose, growing up is different from growing older because _____.

A.growing up doesn’t need as much effort or talent as growing older

B.growing up means young people have enough time to waste

C.there is no need for one to worry about death

D.growing up means one has more chances or time to choose what one likes小题4:Rose came to study in college at such an old age for the purpose of _____.

A.challenging her old age

B.realizing her long dream about college education

C.meeting someone rich and attractive

D.not having any regrets in her life

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投标工作的核心是投标报价。

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下列空分设备换热器中,()不属于按工作原理划分的。

A.管壳式换热器

B.间壁式换热器

C.蓄热式换热器

D.混合式换热器

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