男性,43岁,3小时前有暴饮、暴食史,突然呕吐后胸痛气急,呼吸困难。胸片示:纵隔影增

题型:单项选择题

问题:

男性,43岁,3小时前有暴饮、暴食史,突然呕吐后胸痛气急,呼吸困难。胸片示:纵隔影增宽,伴纵隔内积液、积气。最可能的诊断()

A.食管自发性破裂

B.血气胸

C.食管肿瘤出血

D.反流性食管炎

E.原发性纵隔炎

考点:广西外科住院医师规范化培训心胸外科综合练习心胸外科综合练习题库
题型:单项选择题

When US student Olivia Priedeman, 17, woke up one morning, she thought she had had a dream about making plans with a friend.

But it wasn’t a dream. Her phone showed that during the night, Priedeman had read a text message from her friend. She did it while she was fast asleep.

Reading and sending text messages while asleep—called “sleep texting”—is an unusual sleep behaviour, similar to sleepwalking. It’s also a growing concern(关心的事) among doctors: young people can’t live without their cell phones.

One in three teenagers sends more than 100 text messages a day, according to the Pew Internet & American Life Project. And at least four out of five teenagers said they sleep with their phone on or near their bed.

Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, has studied sleeping texting. She said that having a phone nearby all night is a big part of the problem.

Andrew Stiehm, a sleep medicine expert with Allina Health in Minnesota, agrees. It’s possible for the part of the brain that controls motor skills (动作技能) to wake up, while the part of the brain that controls memory and judgment(判断) may be still asleep. That’s why some people can perform basic movements ---such as walking, talking, texting or even driving—while they’re sleeping. Some of Dowdell’s students said that they’re disturbed by their nighttime texting behavior. But because sleep texting is unconscious, it’s a difficult habit to break. Dowdell said she knows of some students who wear socks on their hands to keep themselves from texting.

Marjorie Hogan, a doctor at Hennepin County Medical Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota, suggests keeping all electronic devices(电子设备) outside the bedroom at certain times.  

小题1:What happened to Olivia Priedeman?

A.She sleepwalked to a friend’s house.

B.She dreamed of making plans with a friend.

C.She phoned one of her friends during the night.

D.She read a text message from her friend while asleep.小题2:Which part the brain controls keeps awake while asleep?

A.judgment

B.language

C.memory

D.motor skills小题3:What does the underlined word “unconscious” mean?

A.无法

B.无意识的

C.无反应的

D.无规律的小题4:What does doctor Hogan suggest people who sleep text do?

A.Stop text during the daytime.

B.Take some medicine to control the behaviour.

C.Keep their phones out of their bedrooms while they sleep.

D.Wear socks on their hands to stop themselves from texting.小题5:We can learn from the passage that ________.

A.It’s easy to give up a sleep texting habit.

B.One in three teenagers has a sleep texting habit.

C.Sleep texting can reduce the quality of one’s sleep.

D.Sleep texting does more harm to one’s health than sleepwalking.

题型:单项选择题

在平面直角坐标系xoy中,以点P为圆心的圆与圆x2+y2-2y=0外切且与x轴相切(两切点不重合).

(1)求动点P的轨迹方程;

(2)若直线mx一y+2m+5=0(m∈R)与点P的轨迹交于A、B两点,问:当m变化时,以线段AB为直径的圆是否会经过定点?若会,求出此定点;若不会,说明理由.

题型:单项选择题

霍乱病人对症治疗重点应注意()

A.有效血容量的补充

B.镇静

C.解痉止痛

D.降温

E.止泻

题型:单项选择题

在合同管理任务的管理职能分工中,业主代表可以就( )任务做出决策。

A.组织招投标

B.组织合同谈判

C.组织合同签订

D.控制合同变更

题型:单项选择题

持卡人在还清全部交易款项、透支本息和有关费用后,可申请办理销户的有()。

A.信用卡有效期满45天后.持卡人不更换新卡的

B.信誉不佳,被列入止付名单,发卡银行已收回其信用卡45天的

C.持卡人因故死亡,发卡银行已回收其信用卡30天的

D.持卡人要求销户或担保人撤销担保,并已交回全部信用卡45天的

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