When Dr. John W.Gofman, professor of medic

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问题:

When Dr. John W.Gofman, professor of medical physics at the University of California and a leading nuclear critic, speaks of "ecocide" in his adversary view of nuclear technology, he means the following: A large nuclear plant like that in Kalkar, the Netherlands, would produce about 200 pounds of plutonium each year. One pound, released into the atmosphere, could cause 9 billion cases of lung cancer. This waste product must be stored for 500,000 years before it is of no further danger to man. In the anticipated reactor economy, it is estimated that there will be 10,000 tons of this material in Western Europe, of which one table-spoonful of plutonium-239 represents the official maximum permissible body burden for 200,000 people. Rather than being biodegradable, plutonium destroys biological properties.

In 1972 the U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration ruled that the asbestos level in the work place should be lowered to 2 fibers per cubic centimeter of air, but the effective date of the ruling has been delayed until now. The International Federation of Chemical and General Workers’ Unions report that the 2-fiber standard was based primarily on one study of 290 men at a British asbestos factory. But when the workers at the British factory had been reexamined by another physician, 40--70 percent had X-ray evidence of lung abnormalities. According to present medical information at the factory in question, out of a total of 29 deaths thus far, seven were caused by lung cancer. An average European or American worker comes into contact with six million fibers a day. "We are now, in fact, finding cancer deaths within the family of the asbestos worker," states Dr. Irving Selikoff, of the Mount Sinai Medical School in New York.

It is now also clear that vinyl chloride, a gas from which the most widely used plastics are made, causes a fatal cancer of the blood-vessel cells of the liver. However, the history of the research on vinyl chloride is, in some ways, more disturbing than the "Watergate cover-up." "There has been evidence of potentially serious disease among polyvinyl chloride workers for 25 years that has been incompletely appreciated and inadequately approached by medical scientists and by regulatory authorities," summed up Dr. Selikoff in the New Scientist. At least 17 workers have been killed by vinyl chloride because research over the past 25 years was not followed up. And for over 10 years, workers have been exposed to concentrations of vinyl chloride 10 times the "safe limit" imposed by Dow Chemical Company. (422 words)

Notes: plutonium 钚。asbestos 石棉。polyvinyl chloride 聚氯乙烯。

According to paragraph 3, some workers have been killed by harmful pollutants in that()

A. production could not be halted

B. they failed to take safety measures

C. research was not pursued to a solution

D. safety equipment was not adequately provided

考点:普通考研考研数学(三)考研数学三
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下列对中标通知书相关情况的描述,错误的是( )

A.中标通知书的发出时问不得超过投标有效期的时效范围
B.中标人确定后,招标人应当向中标人发出中标通知书,无须将中标结果通知所有未中标的投标人
C.中标通知书可以载明提交履约担保等投标人需注意或完善的事项
D.中标通知书需要载明签订合同的时间和地点

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建设单位明示或者暗示设计单位或者施工单位违反工程建设强制性标准,降低工程质量的,责令改正,并处( )的罚款。

A.20万元以上50万元以下

B.5万元以上10万元以下

C.1万元以上10万元以下

D.10万元以上30万元以下

题型:单项选择题

对于长期鼻饲的病人,下列护理措施哪项错误()

A.鼻饲量每次不超过200ml,温度为38℃

B.病人需每日做口腔护理

C.不可经胃管给药

D.每次灌食前应检查胃管是否在胃内

E.鼻饲间隔时间不少于2小时

题型:单项选择题

股骨闭合性骨折后,体温可能出现的情况()。

A.上午正常,下午高热

B.通常不超过38℃

C.时高时低不规则

D.常在38.5℃以上

E.一般低于正常

题型:单项选择题

中国电信为移动用户默认开通以下哪些功能()。

A.国内长途

B.呼叫限制

C.1X

D.短信功能

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