Nobody ever went into academia to make a f

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问题:

Nobody ever went into academia to make a fast buck. Professors, especially those in medical-and technology-related fields, typically earn a fraction of what their colleagues in industry do. But suddenly, big money is starting to flow into the ivory tower, as university administrators wake up to the commercial potential of academic research. And the institutions are wrestling with a whole new set of issues.

The profits are impressive: the Association of University Technology Managers surveyed 132 universities and found that they earned a combined $ 576 million from patent royalties in 1998, a number that promises to keep rising dramatically. Schools like Columbia University in New York have aggressively marketed their inventions to corporations, particularly pharmaceutical and high-tech companies.

Now Columbia is going retail on the Web. It plans to go beyond the typical "dot. edu" model, free sites listing courses and professors’ research interests. Instead, it will offer the expertise of its faculty on a new for-profit site which will be spun off as an independent company. The site will provide free access to educational and research content, say administrators, as well as advanced features that are already available to Columbia students, such as a simulation of the construction and architecture of a French cathedral and interactive 3-D models of organic chemicals. Free pages will feel into profit-generating areas, such as online courses and seminars, and related books and tapes. Columbia executive vice provost Michael Crow imagines "millions of visitors" to the new site, including retirees and students willing to pay to tap into this educational resource. "We can offer the best of what’s thought and written and researched," says Ann Kirschner, who heads the project. Columbia also is anxious not be aced out by some of the other for-profit "knowledge sites," such as About. com and Hungry Minds. " If they capture this space," says Crow, "they’ll begin to cherry-pick our best faculty. "

Profits from the sale of patents typically have been divided between the researcher, the department and the university, and Web profits would work the same way, so many faculty members are delighted. But others find the trend worrisome: is a professor who stands to profit from his or her research as credible as one who doesn’t Will universities provide more support to researchers working in profitable fields than to scholars toiling in more musty areas

"If there’s the perception that we might be making money from our efforts, the authority of the university could be diminished," worries Herve Varenne, a cultural anthropology professor at Columbia’s education school. Says Kirschner: "We would never compromise the integrity of the university. "Whether the new site can add to the growing profits from patents remains to be seen, but one thing is clear. It’s going to take the best minds on campus to find a new balance between profit and purity.

Besides the delight of most people for the profit, some()

A. worry that the professors are not reliable

B. think this tendency may be terrible

C. hope the university to give more support to researchers who work for profit

D. show mercy to the scholars toiling in the musty area

考点:普通考研西医综合西医综合
题型:单项选择题

用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. I have many ___________ (gift) for you.  

2. Let's ___________ (make) dumplings.  

3. Put some ___________ (meat) in the dumplings.       

4. Do you have ___________ (some) flour?  

5. What are you ___________ (do) now?

题型:单项选择题

风险损失通常可以用货币来计量其损失,它一般()。

A.只包括风险事故发生时导致的直接损失

B.只包括由此引发的关联损失或称间接损失

C.包括风险事故发生时导致的直接损失和由此引发的关联损失或称间接损失

D.以上均不正确

题型:单项选择题

(89~91 题共用题干)马,食欲下降,咳嗽,呼吸困难,流黏液性鼻液,体温40.1℃,叩诊胸区出现灶性浊音区,胸部听诊有湿啰音,病灶部位肺泡呼吸音减弱。

病马的热型最可能表现为

A.弛张热

B.稽留热

C.回归热

D.间隙热

E.不完整热

题型:单项选择题

如何更换垫片?

题型:单项选择题

( )是出票银行签发的,由其在见票时按照实际结算金额无条件支付给收款人或持票人的票据。

A.银行汇票

B.商业汇票

C.托收承付

D.支票

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