The first and most important agents of

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问题:

The first and most important agents of socialization are the people who care for infants. In the earliest months, messages from nurturers constitute the child’s basic understanding of the world around it. This is the infant’s first introduction to the language that shapes perception and elicits emotion.
Another powerful source of information and socialization is the friendship of peers. Peers are equals that one can deal with on the same level as oneself, whereas parents are superiors. The heavy emotional overlay of family relationships makes some kinds of learning difficult.
Much formal socialization is placed in the hands of professionals. Teachers from kindergarten on are specifically designated agents of socialization. Ideally, a teacher is one who has both knowledge and the skills to present it. During the course of teaching their subjects, classroom instructors provide role models and attempt to convey the excitement of learning itself.
In earlier times, parents, friends and teachers would comprise the list of primary childhood socializers. Children’s books, comics and magazines might also have been mentioned as sources of information on norms and role models. Today one must add three powerful indirect or nonpersonal socialization agents: radio, movies and television. Many people learn about politics, form a vision of well-being, and develop attitudes towards others from what they see on the screen and hear through the speakers.

______ are the first formal socialization agents.

A.Infant nurturers

B.Family members

C.Group peers

D.School teachers

考点:翻译专业资格考试翻译三级笔译(综合能力)翻译三级笔译综合能力
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6个月婴儿多汗,易惊,纯牛奶喂养,未添加维生维素D制剂,很少户外活动,近两天腹泻,今日突然抽搐一次,表现为面肌及四肢抽动,约数秒钟,抽搐后神志清醒,不伴发热及呕吐,体查:精神可,前囟平软,心肺无异常,克布氏征阴性,处理措施是()

A.先补钙,再止惊,最后补维生素D

B.先止惊,再补钙及补维生素D

C.先补维生素D及补钙,再止惊

D.先补维生素D,再补钙

E.先补钙,再补维生素D

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转移性低钾血症的特点是()

A.机体总钾量正常,细胞内钾增多,血清钾浓度减少

B.机体总钾量正常,细胞内钾减少,血清钾浓度增多

C.机体总钾量减少,细胞内钾减少,血清钾浓度减少

D.机体总钾量增多,细胞内钾增多,血清钾浓度增多

E.机体总钾量增多,细胞内钾减少,血清钾浓度增多

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Ⅱ度烧伤又称水疱型烧伤,下列哪种因素引起的Ⅱ度烧伤不出现水疱()

A.开水

B.电火花

C.火焰

D.强酸

E.强碱

题型:单项选择题

引起苹果树腐烂病的病菌以()、()和()在病皮及病残株枝干中越冬。

题型:单项选择题

某供货合同履行时发现部分货物的价款在合同内约定不明确,双方通过协商又未能达成一致,此时,该部分货物的价款应按( )的市场价履行。

A.订立合同时订立地
B.订立合同时履行地
C.履行合同时订立地
D.履行合同时履行地

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