下列哪些方法可以起到预防艾滋病的作用?()A、每次性生活都正确使用安全套 B、不到人员

题型:多项选择题

问题:

下列哪些方法可以起到预防艾滋病的作用?()

A、每次性生活都正确使用安全套

B、不到人员密集的公共场所

C、不到消毒不严格的医院拔牙、打针

D、不共用注射器吸毒

考点:疾病预防控制知识竞赛艾滋病性病防治艾滋病性病防治题库
题型:多项选择题

消化性溃疡形成的最重要病因是()。

A.幽门螺杆菌感染

B.胃酸/胃蛋白酶

C.NSAIDs

D.吸烟

E.酗酒

题型:多项选择题

香港属于_________气候类型(  )

A.热带季风气候

B.亚热带季风气候

C.温带季风气候

D.热带雨林气候

题型:多项选择题

阅读下文,完成文后各题。

醉白堂记  苏轼

故魏国忠献韩公作堂于私第之池上,名之日醉白。取乐天《池上》之诗,以为醉白堂之歌。意若有羡于乐天而不及者。天下之士,闻而疑之,以为公既已无愧于伊、周矣,而犹有羡于乐天,何哉?轼闻而笑曰:公岂独有羡于乐天而已乎?方且愿为寻常无闻之人而不可得者。天之生是人也,特使任天下之重,则寒者求衣,饥者求食,凡不获者求得。苟有以与之,将不胜其求。是以终身处乎忧患之域,而行乎利害之涂,岂其所欲哉!

夫忠献公既已相三帝安天下矣,浩然将归老于家,而天下共挽而留之,莫释也。当是时,其有羡于乐天,无足怪者。然以乐天之平生而求之于公,较其所得之厚薄浅深,孰有孰无,则后世之论,有不可欺者矣。文致太平,武定乱略,谋安宗庙,而不自以为功。急贤才,轻爵禄,而士不知其恩。杀伐果敢,而六军安之.四夷八蛮想闻其风采,而天下以其身为安危。此公之所有,而乐天之所无也。乞身于强健之时,退居十有五年,日与其朋友赋诗饮酒,尽山水园池之乐。府有余帛,廪有余粟,而家有声伎之奉。此乐天之所有,而公之所无也。忠言嘉谋,效于当时,而文采表于后世。死生穷达,不易其操,而道德高于古人。此公与乐天之所同也。公既不以其所有自多,亦不以其所无自少,将推其同者而自托焉。方其寓形于一醉也,齐得丧,忘祸福,混贵贱,等贤愚,同乎万物,而与造物者游,非独自比于乐天而已。古之君子,其处已也厚,其取名也廉,是以实浮于名,而世诵其美不厌。以孔子之圣,而自比于老、彭,自同于丘明,自以为不如颜渊。后之君子,实则不至,而皆有侈心焉。扬雄自以为孟轲,崔浩自以为子房,然世终莫之许也。由此观之,忠献公之贤于人也远矣。

昔公尝告其子忠彦,将求文于轼以为记而未果。既葬,忠彦以告,轼以为义不得辞也,乃泣而书之。

小题1:下列句子中加点词语的解释,不正确的一项是

A.而天下共挽而留之,莫释也释:放弃。

B.而文采表于后世表:显露。

C.将推其同者而自托焉推:推许。

D.方其寓形于一醉也寓:寄托。小题2:下列各组语句中,全都直接表现韩忠献公“无愧于伊、周”的一组是

①终身处乎忧患之域,而行乎利害之涂 ②既已相三帝安天下矣 ③急贤才,轻爵禄。而士不知其恩  ④与其朋友赋诗饮酒,尽山水园池之乐  ⑤忠言嘉谋,效于当时,而文采表于后世  ⑥不以其所有自多,亦不以其所无自少

A.①②③

B.②③⑤

C.③④⑤

D.①⑤⑥小题3:下列对文章有关内容的分析和概括,不正确的一项是

A.韩忠献公建“醉白堂”取名自白乐天的《池上》诗,并将此诗作为醉白堂的歌赋。

B.韩忠献公是北宋名臣,辅佐了三位帝王,能文能武,功勋卓著,受到世人的赞誉。

C.韩忠献公羡慕白乐天,以白乐天自况,表达向往白乐天享受山水园池之乐的情怀。

D.真正君子的品德和行为远远超过他们的名声,韩忠献公就是这样一位难得的君子。小题4:把文言文阅读材料中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(10分)

(1)文致太平,武定乱略。谋安宗庙,而不自以为功。

译文:                                                                    

(2)古之君子,其处己也厚,其取名也廉。是以实浮于名,而世诵其美不厌。

译文:                       

题型:多项选择题

Two worlds come together

Imagine landing in a foreign country where you cannot speak the language, understand the culture and don’t know anybody. Wouldn’t it be nice to have a friend who could help you out?

John Smith, an English explorer who landed in America in 1607, found the best friend ever. She was a Native American named Pocahontas (1595-1617). And she did more than teach Smith the language: she saved his life, twice.   

Smith was captured(捕获) by members of Pocahontas’s tribe (部落) and was going to be killed. But for some reason, the Chief’s daughter, Pocahontas, felt sorry for Smith (who was probably the first white man she had ever seen) and threw her body over his to protect him. Smith returned safely to the small village he was living in.

During the winter the English settlers did not know how to get food from nature. Pocahontas often brought food for Smith and his friends.

A year later Pocahontas’s father tried to kill Smith again because the Native Americans were very scared the English would try to take over their land. Pocahontas warned him and he was able to escape.

Later she became a Christian and eventually married an Englishman named John Rolfe.

She spent the last year of her life in London.

Pocahontas has become an American legend. Her life story has been re-created in many books and films, including Disney’s 1995 film, Pocahontas.

One of the reasons she is so popular is that many Europeans look at Pocahontas as an excellent example of how a minority can adjust into the majority. Pocahontas is also respected because of her selfless love. She proved that people can be kind and loving even to people of a different race or culture. John Smith was very different from Pocahontas but she could see he was a good man and that was all that mattered. No race or country owns goodness, love and loyalty.

小题1: What difficulties might early European settlers meet in America EXCEPT ________?

A.the fierce conflict with Native Americans

B.bad-tempered natives who enjoyed killing

C.unfamiliarity with a foreign land

D.lack of food in winter小题2: Pocahontas saved John Smith twice because ______.

A.he was the first white man she had ever seen in her life

B.she wanted to become a Christian and marry an Englishman

C.she believed in general kindness even to people of a different race

D.she was on the settlers’ side and against her cruel father小题3: According to the text, Europeans think Pocahontas _____.

A.was brave to break away from her own tribe

B.set a good example for other natives to accept the white settlers

C.was a selfless Christian who can love her enemy

D.was open to a more advanced culture小题4: What can we infer from the passage?

A.The battles between early settlers and Native Americans resulted from their fighting for land.

B.The Europeans think the early settlers should have learned to adjust to the local cultures.

C.The creation of America is based on the settlers’ victory over the Native Americans.

D.People from different cultures can never really get along well with each other.

题型:多项选择题

编制防洪规划,应当遵循确保重点、兼顾一般,以及()相结合的原则,充分考虑洪涝规律和上下游、左右岸的关系以及国民经济对防洪的要求,并与国土规划和土地利用总体规划相协调。

A.防洪和排涝

B.防洪和供水

C.防汛和抗旱

D.工程措施和非工程措施

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