50岁女性,因关节炎疼痛,近几年来间断服用NASID,近一年出现夜尿增多,尿检发现尿

题型:单项选择题 A1型题

问题:

50岁女性,因关节炎疼痛,近几年来间断服用NASID,近一年出现夜尿增多,尿检发现尿比重1.010,尿蛋白+,白细胞+。血肌酐267umol/L,Hb85g/L,血糖4.7mmol/L。今晨突然出现肾绞痛,排肉眼血尿,若行静脉肾盂造影,最可能的结果是()。

A.肾盂、肾盏充盈缺损,肾 * * 处有环形影

B.肾盂增宽

C.肾盏杯口变钝

D.肾 * * 周围有钙化影

E.无明显异常

考点:基础医学肾小管间质疾病肾小管间质疾病题库
题型:单项选择题 A1型题

女,78岁。既往有糖尿病史20年、高脂血症8年。近6年来出现间歇性活动后胸闷伴心悸、气短,稍休息后可好转。近半年来稍活动后即出现症状伴尿少、双下肢水肿。5天前因上感后端坐呼吸来院。查体:端坐位,BP140/85mmHg,P88次/分,双肺可闻湿啰音,心界向左扩大,律不齐,心率100次/分,心尖部可闻收缩中期吹风样杂音,移动性浊音(±),下肢水肿(++),尿蛋白(++),血肌酐298μmol/L。

该患者病因诊断最有可能的是()

A.病毒性心肌炎

B.冠心病

C.心肌病

D.心包积液

E.二尖瓣关闭不全

题型:单项选择题 A1型题

2012年“两会”前夕,人民网对“2012年两会热点话题”开展调查,调查结果(局部)见下表。

从哲学角度看,这一结果存在差异的原因是

A.意识是人脑对客观存在的反映

B.实践锻炼和提高了人类的认识能力

C.追求真理是一个永无止境的认识过程

D.意识对于客观事物的反映是主动的、有选择的

题型:单项选择题 A1型题

一朵桃花的某个结构被虫吃掉,这朵花就结不出桃子,这个关键的结构是:

A.花萼

B.花冠

C.雄蕊

D.雌蕊

题型:单项选择题 A1型题

If women are mercilessly exploited(剥削) year after year,they have only themselves to blame.Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion,they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores.Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion.When you come to think of it,only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe(衣柜) packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.

Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste.Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn.Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way,waste hours of their time altering the dresses they have.Skirts are lengthened or shortened;neck-lines are lowered or raised,and so on.No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society.Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth,comfort and durability(耐用).They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort,as long as they look right.There can hardly be a man who hasn’t at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day,or delicately picking her way through deep snow in high-heeled shoes.

When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion,the conclusions to be drawn are obvious.Do the constantly changing fashions of women’s clothes,one wonders,reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability?Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers.Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability?That is for you to decide.

小题1:Designers and big stores always make money        .

A.by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industry

B.because they are capable of predicting new fashions

C.by constantly changing the fashions in women’s clothing

D.because they attach great importance to quality in women’s clothing小题2:To the writer,the fact that women change their old-fashioned dresses is seen as        .

A.a waste of money

B.a waste of time

C.an expression of taste

D.an expression of creativity小题3:The writer would be less critical if fashion designers placed more stress on the     of clothing.

A.cost

B.appearance

C.comfort

D.suitability小题4:According to the passage,which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.New fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women.

B.The constant changes in women’s clothing reflect their strength of character.

C.The fashion industry makes an important contribution to society.

D.Fashion designs should not be encouraged since they are only welcomed by women.

题型:单项选择题 A1型题

清洁生产过程的主要管理方法不包括()。

A.生产调控

B.调查研究和废物审计

C.坚持设备的维护保养制度

D.严格监督

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