譩譆

题型:名词解释

问题:

譩譆

考点:针灸学针灸学题库
题型:名词解释

阅读理解。

     A grown-up person has ten or eleven pints(品脱) of blood inside his or

her body. We can lose a pint of blood without feeling anything, but if we lose too much blood, we feel weak and cold. Our faces become pale (苍白).  We may die.  This is what often happens when somebody is hurt in an accident, or a soldier is hurt in a war.  Many people used to die in this way. But today they can be taken to hospital and given more blood. Almost at once they feel

better. Their faces are no longer pale. They do not die.

     Where does this blood come from? People who are healthy may donate

blood to a bloocl bank so that it can be used to save people's lives. When they go to donate blood, a special kind of needle(针) is put into the arm. It does

not hurt. The blood runs through the needle and through a rubber tube(橡胶管) into a bottle or a bag. A pint of blood is taken this way. The person who

has given blood drinks a cup of tea or coffee and rests for a few miuntes. Then he feels quite well. And he may give his blood this way six months later.

     A person who gives blood feels happy, because he knows that his blood

will be used to save someone's life. Perhaps one day he himself will need

blood.

     When you are older, you may give blood, too. But you cannot do this until you are eighteen.           

1. There are____________ pints of blood in a grown-up body.

A. three                              

B. a lot of

C. more than eleven                    

D. ten to eleven

2. A person who loses a lot of blood may die. But if he is given some blood, he _______ .

A. may die

B. may feel better slowly

C. feels weak and ill

D. feels better very quickly

3. A person who has given blood can give blood again after___________________  

 A. a few minutes

B. six months

C. drinking a cup of tea or coffee

D. eighteen months

4.  A person cannot give blood if' he is            .

A. lealthy                            

B. unhappy

C. under eighteen                        

D. too fat

5. Which of the followings is TRUE?

A. People who are not healthy enough can't donate I)lood.

B. The person who has given blood mustn't drink tea.

C. If a person loses a pint of blood, he'll feel weak and cold.

D. People give blood so that they can be healthier.

题型:名词解释

华支睾吸虫寄生在人体()

A.门静脉

B.肝静脉

C.肝内胆管

D.胆囊

E.肠系膜下静脉

题型:名词解释

患者李某,女,52岁。既往有“冠心病”病史,正值正月来诊。症见心痛如绞,手足不温,冷汗出,心悸气短,苔薄白,脉沉紧。本病治法宜()

A.辛温通阳,开痹散寒

B.疏调气机,和血舒脉

C.通阳泄浊,豁痰开窍

D.活血化瘀,通脉止痛

E.温振心阳,补益心气

题型:名词解释

浮力是浸在液体或气体中的物体受到的______的力.一切浸在液体或气体里的物体都会受到浮力作用.浮力的方向总是______.

题型:名词解释

慢性肺源性心脏病的发病机制主要是

A.右心前负荷加重

B.右心后负荷加重

C.左心前负荷加重

D.左心后负荷加重

E.左心前、后负荷加重

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