患者,男性,40岁,中上腹部剧烈疼痛、恶心、呕吐、发热10h急诊入院。查:血淀粉酶显

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问题:

患者,男性,40岁,中上腹部剧烈疼痛、恶心、呕吐、发热10h急诊入院。查:血淀粉酶显著升高,以急性胰腺炎急诊手术,术中空肠造口。术后诊断:急性坏死性胰腺炎。

该患者术后早期应采用的营养治疗是()

A.空肠造口

B.鼻饲

C.胃造口

D.口服

E.肠外营养

考点:临床营养(医学高级)临床营养临床营养题库
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语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。

Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life.   31  these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop   32 (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.

It is said that a short—tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help   33 rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about   34  day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.

One day, he came up with an idea   35  he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.

He was very tired   36  doing this for a whole day,   37  he felt very happy since the crop did “grow”  38 (high).

His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.

This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their   39 (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often   40 (result) in the contrary to our intention.

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下列与血小板黏附功能有关的一项是()。

A.β-TG

B.纤维蛋白原

C.vWF

D.肌球蛋白

E.肌动蛋白

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对于110kV和220kV电压等级,小型水冲洗的安全距离由()决定。

A、操作过电压

B、暂态过电压

C、工频电压

D、冲击电压

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用人单位应该为残疾人职工提供适合其身体情况的劳动条件和劳动保护。

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复杂部分性发作最常见的表现()

A.只有意识障碍

B.意识障碍和自动症

C.意识障碍和肢体强直

D.意识障碍和肌阵挛

E.意识障碍和特殊姿势

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