关于甲亢手术治疗的适应证,不正确的是() A.高功能腺瘤 B.中度以上原发性甲亢 C

题型:单项选择题

问题:

关于甲亢手术治疗的适应证,不正确的是()

A.高功能腺瘤

B.中度以上原发性甲亢

C.甲状腺肿大有压迫症状

D.抗甲状腺药物或放射性131I治疗无效者

E.青少年患者

考点:医学检验科住院医师内分泌科内分泌科题库
题型:单项选择题

消化性溃疡合并出血时,下列止血治疗措施中最有效的是()

A.生理盐水冲洗胃腔

B.静脉注射奥美拉唑

C.静脉注射雷尼替丁

D.口服凝血酶盐水溶液

E.口服去甲肾上腺素盐水溶液

题型:单项选择题

关血栓的论述,错误的是()。

A.静脉血栓多于动脉血栓

B.下肢血栓多于上肢

C.动脉瘤内血栓多为混合血栓

D.静脉内血栓尾部多为红色血栓

E.毛细血管内血栓多为白色血栓

题型:单项选择题

第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

If I were writing a history of my family, some of the darkest moments recorded would be those surrounding Christmas trees.One would certainly think otherwise; selecting and putting up our trees have always been filled with risk.For example, one afternoon dangerously close to Christmas Eve my mother bought what she thought to be a bargain, a glorious tree that was so full and tall that we could hardly get it onto the house.Once we did, my father immediately realized that we would have to hire a carpenter to build a stand for it.Another December, perhaps the very next one, we bought a tree earlier than we ever had before.We were happy with its shape and delighted that its size was manageable.We easily placed it in a stand, decorated(装饰)it from top to bottom, and then self-satisfiedly sat back by the fire in its soft light.Two or three days passed and the truth could not be hidden; we had bought a tree cut so long ago that its needles were coming off.There was nothing to do undecorated it, take it down, and begin treeshopping again.Our most recent Christmas tree offered still another difficult task.When we brought it home, once again it seemed larger than it had in the great outdoors.To complicate matters, we had bought a new stand, one whose nuts and bolts worked more mysteriously than those of our old stand.I persuaded two young neighbors to stop playing basketball and to help us get the tree into the house and set it correctly in the stand.Unfortunately, no one noticed the mud on our helpers’ shoes, so only after removing several reddish brown spots from the carpet were we able to discuss the question of where the lights and ornaments(装饰)were stored.Perhaps those who cut their own trees have tales more painful than these.I don’t care to hear them, as my family’s experiences are enough to cause me to make the following suggestion:“Let’s forget the tree next Christmas.Let’s simply hang some flowers on the front door and over the mirror in the hall.”

41.The darkest moments in the writer’s family were with the fact that________.

A.the family bought big Christmas trees

B.they had problems decorating their Christmas trees

C.they had problems picking suitable Christmas trees

D.they had problems finding carpenters for putting up Christmas trees.

42.We can learn from the passage that the writer would like to________.

A.forget about Christmas

B.get the neighbors to put up their trees

C.buy a better tree

D.make some other decorations to celebrate Christmas rather than the tree

43.When the writer said“mother bought what she thought to be a bargain”, he means________.

A.she bought the tree at a cheap price

B.she didn’t really want to buy it

C.she had to bargain hard with the salesman

D.she couldn’t afford a more expensive one

44.Which of the following can be the best for the passage?

A.How to Select a Christmas Tree     B.No More Christmas Tree for US

C.Dark Moments of Life            D.Christmas without Trees

题型:单项选择题


一般资料:女性,34岁,已婚,会计。
主诉:害怕别人在自己面前吸烟而来求助。
自述:丈夫本来也吸烟,并未成为两人婚姻的障碍。但自从去年父亲因肺癌去世后,想到父亲的病可能和吸烟有关,就开始对“烟味”特别讨厌。一开始时,闻到烟味就要咳嗽,尽量回避,逐渐发展到一闻到烟味就要“哮喘”,呼吸困难,有时有要憋死的感觉,伴有心慌出汗。为此,多年吸烟的丈夫戒了烟,朋友到她家来,都不能吸烟,办公室的同志谅解她,办公室也成了“无烟办公室”。最近症状加重,看到电视上有吸烟的镜头,也要犯“哮喘”,甚至看到烟盒也感到不舒服。有时感到“烟味”无处不在,一闻到烟味就想到自己会得肺癌,就很害怕。明明知道自己可能神经过敏,还是控制不住害怕。因而不敢上街,无法上班,很是苦恼。
求助者的丈夫介绍她从小就胆小,家里姊妹三个,她是老二,两岁时弟弟出生,她就被送到外婆家,5岁在外婆家生活的时候被狗咬伤小腿才回到父母身边。从此以后就特别胆小,见到狗就躲得远远的,长大以后看到电视上的狗也要闭上眼睛,见到小区里面的宠物狗也很害怕。

求助者的诊断最可能属于( )。

A.焦虑性神经症

B.恐怖性神经症

C.强迫性神经症

D.疑病性神经症

题型:单项选择题

收支差额控制主要包括()等若干方面。

A.必须充分挖掘潜力,降低生产成本,压缩各项费用支出,提高产品质量,以增强产品的市场竞争力

B.面向市场,了解市场的需求变化,努力开发新产品,以满足市场的需求,才能保证在激烈的市场竞争中立于不败之地

C.必须经常收集各种市场信息,积极调整生产经营策略,调整计划中不切实际之处,以保证企业经营目标的圆满实现

D.加强对各方面管理,建立责任制,将责、权、利结合起来,充分调动全体职工的积极性,以保证各项生产经营计划实现

E.充分利用企业闲置资金进行对外投资

F.必须加强管理,充分利用各类资产,严格控制各种营业外支出,尽量减少各类损失

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