四、阅读理解(本题有两节,共16小题,每小题2分,共32分) 第一节:阅读下列材

题型:阅读理解

问题:

四、阅读理解(本题有两节,共16小题,每小题2分,共32分)

第一节:阅读下列材料并做后面的题目。从所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

A

Have you seen big dogs in stores or restaurants and wondered why they were there? Those dogs might have been guide dogs.

People who are blind sometimes use guide dogs called seeing-eyes dogs. These special dogs help people get around. They help them do everyday things. Some people who have hearing problems have hearing-ear dogs. These dogs tell their owners when an alarm clock goes off or when the doorbell rings.

Guide dogs learn to wear something on their backs called a harness. Their owner holds onto it. The dogs learn what words such as “left” and “right” mean. They learn to never take their owner into traffic.

Each guide dog trains for months. Then, it spends one month working with its future owner. At that time ,the owner and dog get to know one another and train together!

Because guide dogs are trained, they are welcome almost anywhere. So, the next time you are out, don’t be surprised if you see a dog. It might just be a guide dog!

46. ______ use guide dogs.

A. People who want dogs to play with     B. Babies

C. Anyone wants to                                D. People who cannot hear or cannot see

47. How long do guide dogs train?______

A. days           B. weeks                    C. months                     D. They don’t train

48. Guide dogs train with their owner for ______.

A. two days        B. one week               C. one month                D. one year

49. Guide dogs can go _______.

A. almost anywhere  B. only stores     C. anywhere but restaurants   D. only outside places

考点:人生感悟类阅读
题型:阅读理解

The effect of the baby boom on the schools helped to make possible a shift in thinking about the role of public education in the 1920’s. In the 1920’s, but especially (1) the Depression of the 1930’s, the United States experienced a (2) birth rate. Then with the prosperity (3) on by the Second World War and the economic boom that followed it, young people married and (4) households earlier and began to (5) larger families than had their (6) during the Depression. Birth rates rose to 102 per thousand in 1946, 106.2 in 1950, and 118 in 1955. (7) economics was probably the most important (8) , it is not the only explanation for the baby boom. The increased value placed (9) the idea of the family also helps to (10) this rise in birth rates. The baby boomers began streaming (11) the first grade by the mid-1940’s and became a (12) by 1950. The public school system suddenly found itself (13) The wartime economy meant that few new schools were buih between 1940 and 1945. (14) , large numbers of teachers left their profession during that period for better-paying jobs elsewhere.

(15) , in the 1950’s, the baby boom hit an antiquated and inadequate school system. Consequently, the custodial rhetoric of the 1930’s no longer made (16) ; keeping youths ages sixteen and older out of the labor market by keeping them in school could no longer be a high (17) for an institution unable to find space and staff to teach younger children. With the baby boom, the focus of educators (18) turned toward the lower grades and back to basic academic skills and (19) . The system no longer had much (20) in offering nontraditional, new, and extra services to older youths.

13().

A. overtaxed

B. overdosed

C. overweighed

D. overlapped

题型:阅读理解

一服装加工厂从澳大利亚进口羊毛20吨,双方约定标准回潮率为11%,若测得该批羊毛的实际回潮率为25%,则该批羊毛的公量为()。

A.17.76吨

B.22.522吨

C.8.8吨

D.45.454吨

题型:阅读理解

当满足条件()时,戈珀兹曲线呈S曲线形状,适用于描述耐用商品的市场需求变化,也是较多地应用于市场预测的一种曲线类型。

A.a>1,且b>1

B.0<a<1且0<b<1

C.0<a<1且b>1

D.a>1,且0<b<1

题型:阅读理解

意识流学说的提出者是()

A.詹姆斯

B.斯金纳

C.马斯洛

D.弗洛伊德

题型:阅读理解

162年前,有一本在当时并不起眼的小册子出版了,它第一次较为完整系统地阐述了马克思主义的基本原理,这本小册子是()

A.《 * * 宣言》

B.《 * * 党宣言》

C.《劳动者》

D.《资本论》

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