Early in the twentieth century, two famo

题型:阅读理解

问题:

Early in the twentieth century, two famous scientists developed different ideas about dreams. Austrian psychiatrist Sigmund Freud published a book called The Interpretation of Dreams in 1900. Freud believed people often dream about things they want but cannot have. These dreams are often linked to sex and aggression.

For Freud, dreams were full of hidden meaning. He tried to understand dreams as a way to understand people and why they acted or thought in certain ways. Freud believed that every thought and every action started deep in our brains. He thought dreams could be an important way to understand what is happening in our brains.

Freud told people what their dreams meant as a way of helping them solve problems or understand their worries. For example, Freud said when people dream of flying or swinging, they want to be free of their childhood. When a person dreams that a brother or sister or parent has died, the dreamer is really hiding feelings of hatred for that person. Or a desire to have what the other person has.

Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years. But he developed very different ideas about dreams. Jung believed dreams could help people grow and understand themselves. He believed dreams provide solutions to problems we face when we are awake.

He also believed dreams tell us something about ourselves and our relations with other people. He did not believe dreams hide our feelings about sex or aggression.

68.According to the passage, Sigmund Freud held that ________________.

A.dreams can help understand people’s action

B.when people dream that they fly in the sky, they are actually desire something

C.if a person dreams that a brother has died, he or she must hates the brother

D.if people want to better understand themselves, they will dream

69. What is Carl Jung’s opinion of dreams?

A. His dreams are different from those of Sigmund Freud.

B. Whenever we face problems, we can find solutions to them in our dreams.

C. Dreams help understand people’s thoughts.

D. Dreams at times show our relations with other people.

70. From the passage, we learn that ______________________.

A. The Interpretation of Dreams was written by Freud as well as Jung

B. Freud helped people solve problems by telling what their dreams meant

C. Freud and Jung always worked together

D. both of them told us clearly why we dream

The author seems to be ___________.

A. in favor of Freud             B. in favor of Jung    C. objective     D. critical

考点:人生感悟类阅读
题型:阅读理解

两个生物兴趣小组分别对酵母菌细胞呼吸方式进行了如下的探究实验,请分析回答

(1)甲兴趣小组想探究的具体问题是:酵母菌是否在有氧、无氧条件下均能产生CO2,现提供若干套(每套均有数个)实验装置如图甲(a~d)所示。

①.请根据实验目的选择装置序号,并按照实验的组装要求排序(装置可重复使用)。有氧条件下的装置顺序:____(用箭头和图中序号表示); 无氧条件下的装置顺序:________(用箭头和图中序号表示)。

②.装置中c瓶的作用是________,b瓶中澄清的石灰水还可用__________代替。

③.在温度和pH都相同的情况下,影响酵母菌细胞呼吸方式的外界因素主要是____________________。

(2)乙兴趣小组利用图乙所示装置(橡皮塞上的弯管为带有红色液滴的刻度玻璃管),探究酵母菌细胞呼吸方式。

①.要想得到实验结论还必须同时设置对照实验,请问对照实验装置(假设该装置编号为丙)如何设计?________________________________。

②.若装置乙中红色液滴向左移动,装置丙中红色液滴不移动,说明酵母菌细胞呼吸方式是__________。

③.若酵母菌消耗的O2为3mol/L,而释放的CO2为9mol/L,则酵母菌无氧呼吸消耗葡萄糖的量是有氧呼吸的_______倍。

题型:阅读理解

某同学在用打点计时器做实验时,得到的纸带如图所示,请你判断一下这可能是因为

[ ]

A.打点计时器错接在直流电源上

B.电源的电压不稳

C.电源的频率不稳

D.振针压得过紧

题型:阅读理解

患者张某,男。素体虚弱,外感风寒,症见恶寒发热,无汗,头痛,鼻塞声重,咳嗽痰白,胸膈痞闷,倦怠乏力,气短懒言,舌淡苔白脉虚。治宜选用()

A.参苏饮

B.败毒散

C.再造散

D.柴葛解肌汤

E.麻黄细辛附子汤

题型:阅读理解

新疆维吾尔自治区宗教团体、新疆维吾尔自治区宗教活动场所或者个人不得有()行为。

A.擅自“放口唤”、派宗教主持、恢复或者变相恢复宗教封建特权

B.接受境内外组织或者个人的指令从事宗教教务活动

C.接受国内组织或者个人的册封、委任、荣誉称号

D.自封传道人并发展教徒、建立宗教组织

题型:阅读理解

若排渗沟周边反滤层可能被淤积堵塞,可采用局部()的方法进行探查。

A.打井

B.深井钻探

C.仪器探测

D.拆除

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