阅读理解。 These days a green building means

题型:阅读理解

问题:

阅读理解。

     These days a green building means more than just the color of the paint. Green building can also refer

to environmentally friendly houses, factories, and offices.

     Green building means"reducing the impact (影响) of the building on the land", Taryn Holowka of the

U.S. Green Building Council in Washington, D.C., said.

     According to Holowka, building account for (占了) 65 percent of total U.S. electricity use.

     But green building can reduce energy and water use. Also, the building are often located near public

transportation such as buses and subways, so that people can drive their cars less. That could be good for

the environment, because cars use lots of gas and give off pollution. Green building are often built on

developed land, so that the buildings don't destroy forests.

      Marty Dettling is project manger for a building that put these ideas into action. The Solaire has been

called the country's first green high-rise building. According to Dettling, "We've reduced our energy use by

one-third and our water by 50 percent,"

     The Solaire cuts energy in past by using solar power. "On the face of the building we have solar panels

which change the sun's energy into electricity," Dettling explained.

     The solaire also has lights that automatically turn off when people leave the room. In addition, the building

has lots of windows, allowing people to use the sun for light during the day. The solaire cuts water reusing it.

     Not everyone is eager to move into a green building, however. Some people think that things like solar

panels cost more money than more traditional energy sources. Anyhow, Holowka said, "It's going to be big."

1. In the second paragraph, the underlined words"the building" most probably refer to ____.

A. an ordinary building

B. an energy-saving building

C. a green-colored building

D. a building in Washington D.C.

2. A green building is often built on an area of land ______.

A. which has thick forests around

B. which has already been for buildings

C. where people of high income live

D. where traveling around by car is most convenient

3. When Holowka says in the last paragraph, "It's going to be big", she means that green buildings _____.

A. will be more comfortable

B. will become popular in future

C. will be more environmentally friend

D. will take the place of traditional building

4. When is the main subject discussed in the text?

A. Dettling designed the first green building in the U.S.

B. Energy shortage calls for buildings of new design.

C. Green building help save environment.

D. The Solaire serves as a model of high building.

考点:健康环保类阅读
题型:阅读理解

为证实“绿叶在光下制造有机物”,某同学制定了以下实验方案:

①选取一盆生长旺盛的天竺葵,用黑纸片把一片叶的一部分从上下两面遮盖起来,放到阳光下照射几个小时,使其充分进行光合作用。

②取下该叶片,放入盛有酒精的小烧杯中,隔水加热,使叶绿素溶于酒精中。

③将变为黄白色的叶片取出,用清水漂洗后,平铺在培养皿中,向叶片滴几滴碘液,观察叶片颜色的变化。

请根据实验方案回答下列问题:(12分)

(1)该实验方案有一处明显的错误,请改正_____________________________________(2分),这项操作的目的是____________________________。

(2)实验中,用黑纸片把一片叶的一部分从上下两面遮盖起来是为了进行____________实验,以探究______________是否是光合作用的条件。

(3)按照改正的实验方案进行实验,观察到的实验现象应该是叶片未遮光的部分______________,遮光的部分______________。

(4)向脱色的叶片滴加碘液是为了检验有无______________生成,该物质是光合作用的产物。将叶片变蓝的部分用双面刀片纵向迅速切割,选取最薄的一片制成临时装片,放在显微镜下观察发现,在叶肉细胞中变蓝的结构是______________,该结构既是生产有机物的“车间”,也是将光能转变为______________的“能量转换器”。请用式子表示该结构中光合作用发生的过程____________________________(2分)。

题型:阅读理解

2010年,我国GDP已经超过德国,跃居世界第三,但一旦除以人口总量,人均GDP仍然排在靠后位次;而且一味追求GDP总量,容易导致“GDP崇拜”、甚至助长不科学发展。这段话体现的哲理是( )

①社会存在的变化决定社会意识的变化 ②实践是认识的来源和发展的动力

③价值观对社会发展具有导向作用  ④分析事物要坚持一分为二的观点

A.①②

B.③④

C.①②③④

D.①③④

题型:阅读理解

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A、拉拔法

B、击卸法

C、顶压法

D、温差法

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