Below is some advice on how to sleep bet

题型:阅读理解

问题:

Below is some advice on how to sleep better.

1. Maintain a regular bed and wake time schedule

Go to bed at the same time every night. Choose a time when you normally feel tired, so that you don’t toss or turn. Try not to break this routine on weekends when it may be tempting to stay up late. If you want lo changeyour bedtime, help your body adjust by making the changein small daily increments, such as 15 minutes earlier or later each day. As with your bedtime, try to maintain yourregular wake-time even on weekends.

2.Fight after-dinner drowsiness(睡意)

If you find yourself getting sleepy before your bed-time, get off the couch and do something mildly stimulating to avoid falling asleep, such as washing the dishes, calling a friend, or getting clothes ready for the next day. If you give in to the drowsiness, you may wake up later in the night and have trouble getting back to sleep.

3. Keep your room dark and cool

When it’s time to sleep, make sure that your environment is dark. Even dim light —especially those from TV or computer screens —can confuse the body clock. Heavy curtains or shades can help block light from windows, or you can try an eye mask to cover your eyes. The temperature of your bedroom also affects sleep. A bedroom that is too hot or too cold can interfere with quality sleep.

4. Turn off your television

Many people use the television to fall asleep or relaxat the end of the day. You may even have a television inyour bedroom. However, television actually stimulates themind, rather than relaxing it. Part of this is due to con­tent. Late night news and prime time shows frequently have disturbing, violent material. Even non-violent pro­gramming can have commercials that are jarring and loud.

5. Exercise early

Exercise helps promote restful sleep if it is done sev­eral hours before you go to bed. Exercise can help you fall asleep faster and sleep more soundly— as long asit ’s done at the right time. Try to finish exercising at least three hours before bed or work out earlier in the day.

6. Consult your doctor

Use a sleep diary and talk to your doctor. Note what type of sleep problem is affecting your sleep or if you aresleepy when you wish to be awake and alert. Try these tips and record your sleep and sleep-related activities in a sleep diary. If problems continue, discuss the sleep diary with your doctor. There may be an underlying cause and you will want to be properly diagnosed. Your doctor will help treat the problem or may refer you to a sleep specialist.

小题1:To prevent yourself from sleeping too much on weekends, you should________.

A.go lo bed 15 minutes earlier than usual

B.go to bed at usual time

C.go to bed at any time

D.make an adjustment to your bedtime小题2:Which of the following makes it easier for you to have a sound sleep?

A.Watching violent programmesbefore going to bed.

B.Changing your bedtime only a little every day.

C.Using heavy curtains or an eye mask to block light.

D.Completing your workout just before bedtime.小题3:The following ways can help fight after-dinner drowsinessEXCEPT_______.

A.making a telephone call

B.doing some washing

C.getting clothes ready for the next day

D.having a rest on the sofa小题4: If your sleep problems continue, you’d better_____________

A.move into a new house

B.discuss it with your family

C.change your present job

D.turn to the doctor for help

考点:健康环保类阅读
题型:阅读理解

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题型:阅读理解
Little joy can equal _____ of a surprising ending when you read stories.

A. that
B. those
C. any
D. some
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什么是刑事责任年龄?分哪几个阶段?

题型:阅读理解

矛盾普遍存在于客观世界中,模糊性亦寓于万物运动之中。

鸡蛋可以孵鸡,当小鸡未啄出蛋壳时,总不能说它仍是蛋,亦不可称之为鸡。突变的事物会呈现短暂的模糊性,而另一些事物放到漫长的时间里考察也会使模糊性突出显现。铅块上放一比重较大的金属球,短时间内它们均呈现出刚体的属性,但经过长时间观察,又会发现金属球慢慢陷入铅块之中。若将上述两个过程用快镜头加以重映,则过去被看成是固体的物质就出现了类似液体的属性,这里,固体与液体的界限变得模糊不清了。处于昼夜之间的黎明或黄昏,门捷列夫周期表中介于金属与非金属之间的过渡元素,中医的脏腑辨证和脉象的浮沉迟数,都说明了客观世界的模糊性。科学的发展,也许会使这些模糊现象在某个层次上变得清晰起来,而在更深的层次上仍混沌不清。

客观世界的模糊性反映在人脑中,便产生了概念上的模糊性;人又巧妙地利用自己建立的模糊概念来进行判断、推理和控制,完成那些现代先进设备所不能完成的工作:人们几乎可以同样地辨认胖子和瘦子,美丽和丑陋;人们无须测量车速便可明智地躲过川流不息的车队;一行草书虽然大异于整齐的印刷字体,却照样可以被人看懂。

现实生活给模糊理论提出了无数研究课题。模糊理论力图用较为精确的数学语言和概念来描述现实中的模糊现象以及人脑中的模糊概念。如果说前人利用仿生学研究飞鸟而发明了飞机,那么当我们今天研制和应用计算机的时候,却不可忘记最优秀的仿生标本——人。人的思维、判断是那样巧妙,人的经验是那样丰富,人类如何将自己的智慧教给计算机,将自己的思维方法传授给计算机,甚至用自己的艺术修养及审美观念去“陶冶”计算机,使计算机具有更多的“人性”,这已成为模糊理论工作者肩负的历史使命。

画线句子“若将上述两个过程用快镜头加以重映”所强调的意思是()。

A.铅块和金属球的属性能用快镜头加以重映

B.模糊性有时表现在较长的运动过程中

C.铅块和金属球的模糊性不容易被观察到

D.突变事物的模糊性反映了两个运动过程

题型:阅读理解

前臂前群肌肉浅层自桡侧向尺侧,一次顺序正确的是()。

A、肱桡肌,旋前圆肌,桡侧腕屈肌,掌长肌和尺侧腕屈肌

B、旋前圆肌,肱桡肌,桡侧腕屈肌,掌长肌和尺侧腕屈肌

C、肱桡肌,旋前圆肌,掌长肌,桡侧腕屈肌和尺侧腕屈肌

D、肱桡肌,旋前圆肌,掌长肌,尺侧腕屈肌和桡侧腕屈肌

E、肱桡肌,掌长肌,旋前圆肌,尺侧腕屈肌和桡侧腕屈肌

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