Lack of exercise is considered a risk fa

题型:阅读理解

问题:

Lack of exercise is considered a risk factor for cancer. There is considerable evidence that inactivity is connected with increased risk for lung cancer, breast cancer, etc.

In the Aerobics Center Longitudinal Study, more than 32,000 people (25,000 men and 7,000 women) were given a preventive medical examination that included a machine exercise test to measure physical fitness. They were given a physical fitness score, with one being the lowest and five being the highest fitness level. Then these people were followed for an average of 8 years. During this time, 179 men and 44 women died of cancer.

Data from the Aerobics Center Longitudinal Study show people have lower rates of cancer with higher levels of physical fitness. Studies from the Cooper Institute for Aerobics Research in Dallas suggest that men with high fitness levels are less likely to die of cancer.

The Aerobics Center Longitudinal Study also found that fitness level was more important than weight in predicting longevity (长寿). While results showed that fitness and normal weight are the ideal combination, researchers found that men who were fat but performed well in the machine performance had just a slightly increased all-cause death rate, including cancer, compared to the more slim men. The fat, but fit, men particularly lived longer than the slim, but flabby (肌肉松弛的), men.

These statistics called for a warning to the overweight: The first health goal for the overweight should be to become as fit as possible at their current weight.

67. 小题1:The text mainly talks about________.

A.the effect of exercise on reducing chances of cancer

B.how to lose weight effectively

C.different ways to keep slim

D.fat men live longer than slim ones68. 小题2:What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A.The study on the life of the overweight.

B.The study on the relationship between taking exercise and cancer.

C.The study on the ways of losing weight.

D.The study on the effects of machine exercise.69. 小题3:Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 4?

A.Fitness levels have more effects than weight on people’s longevity.

B.A man who is fit and has normal weight is most likely to live longer.

C.Slim men are more likely to live longer.

D.Fat people who like exercising are also likely to live longer.70. 小题4:The author thinks the most important thing for the overweight is to ______.

A.increase their fitness levels

B.choose to eat vegetables

C.be on a diet

D.ask for help from doctors

考点:健康环保类阅读
题型:阅读理解

患者女,50岁。2天前无意中发现右乳外上象限包块,约3cm×4cm大小,边界不清,局部皮肤凹陷,右腋窝可扪及直径1cm淋巴结,质硬,活动度可。

对乳腺癌患者来说,以下指标提示预后较差的是()

A.雌激素受体阳性

B.c-ErbB-2阳性

C.PS2阳性

D.腋窝前哨淋巴结转移

E.孕激素受体阳性

题型:阅读理解

现应采取什么样的治疗

A.应用抗生素控制感染

B.切开引流

C.切除肿物

D.将感染区及肿物一并切除

E.局部碘酒消毒

题型:阅读理解

50岁男性,既往病史不详,突然发生呼吸困难,满布哮鸣音,心率120/min,心脏听诊无明显杂音,应首选何药()

A.硝普钠

B.毛花苷C

C.维拉帕米

D.氨茶碱

E.普萘洛尔

题型:阅读理解

有关资金时间价值的计算公式是在复利计算的基础上演算而来的。 ( )

题型:阅读理解

常用流量仪表有()。

A.转子流量计;

B.流速式流量计;

C.差压式流量计;

D.靶式流量计。

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