American society is not nap (午睡)-friendl

题型:阅读理解

问题:

American society is not nap (午睡)-friendly. In fact, says David Dinges, a sleep specialist at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, “There’s even a prohibition against admitting we need sleep”. Nobody wants to be caught napping or found asleep at work. To quote a proverb: “Some sleep five hours, nature requires seven, laziness nine and wickedness eleven.”

Wrong. The way not to fall asleep at work is to take naps when you need them. “We have to totally change our attitude toward napping,” says Dr. William Dement of Stanford University, the godfather of sleep research.

Last year a national commission led by Dement identified an “American sleep debt” which one member said was as important as the national debt. The commission was concerned about the dangers of sleepiness: people causing industrial accidents or falling asleep while driving. This may be why we have a new sleep policy in the White House. According to recent reports, President Clinton is trying to take a ha1f-hour snooze (瞌睡) every afternoon.

About 60 percent of American adults nap when given the opportunity. We seem to have “a mid afternoon quiet phase,” also called “a secondary sleep gate.” Sleeping 15 minutes to two hours in the early afternoon can reduce stress and make us refreshed. Clearly, we were born to nap.

We Superstars of Snooze don't nap to replace lost shut-eye or to prepare for a night shift.Rather, we “snack” on sleep, whenever, wherever and at whatever time we feel like it. I myself have napped in buses, cars, planes and on boats; on floors and beds; and in libraries, offices and museums.

小题1:It is commonly accepted in American society that too much sleep is        .

A.unreasonable

B.criminal

C.harmful

D.costly小题2:The research done by the Dement Commission shows that Americans ________.

A.don't like to take naps

B.are terribly worried about their national debt

C.sleep less than is good for them

D.have caused many industrial and traffic accidents小题3:The purpose of this article is to        .

A.warn us of the wickedness of napping

B.explain the danger of sleepiness

C.discuss the side effects of napping

D.convince the reader of the necessity of napping小题4:The underlined phrase “American sleep debt” in Para. 3 is the result of        .

A.the traditional misconception the Americans have about sleep

B.the new sleep policy of the Clinton Administration

C.the rapid development of American industry

D.the Americans' worry about the danger of sleepiness小题5:The second sentence of the last paragraph tells us that it is          .

A.preferable to have a sound sleep before a night shift

B.good practice to eat something light before we go to bed

C.essential to make up for cost sleep

D.natural to take a nap whenever we feel the need for it

考点:健康环保类阅读
题型:阅读理解

一堆小木棒,每捆是10根,先摆6捆,又摆了4根,摆出的数是(   )。

题型:阅读理解

Translation。

1. 你要是方便的话,请对这篇文章做些评论。(convenient)

____________________________________________________________

2. 他粗鲁的行为使我想起了他所犯下的罪。(remind)

____________________________________________________________

3. 毫无疑问,他的父母对他的心理健康非常担忧。(concerned)

____________________________________________________________

4. 最近,他采取了各种各样的措施来促销新产品,因此销售量有可能大增。(likely)

____________________________________________________________

题型:阅读理解

剩余收益是评价投资中心业绩的指标之一。下列关于剩余收益指标的说法中,正确的有( )。

A.剩余收益可以根据现有财务报表资料直接计算

B.剩余收益可以引导部门经理采取与企业总体利益一致的决策

C.计算剩余收益时,对不同部门可以使用不同的资本成本

D.剩余收益指标可以直接用于不同部门之间的业绩比较

题型:阅读理解

酒鼓鼻按临床表现分为三型,是()

A.红斑型

B.凹陷型

C.丘疹型

D.水疱型

E.鼻赘型

题型:阅读理解

伤寒发病第1周到第3周均可取的化验标本是()

A.脑脊液

B.骨髓

C.血液

D.粪便

E.痰

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