阅读理解。 "In only six days I lost seven po

题型:阅读理解

问题:

阅读理解。

     "In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight."

     "Two full inches in the first three days!"

     These are the kinds of statements used in magazine, newspaper, radio and television ads, promising new

shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device. The promoters of products say they can

shape the legs, slim the face, smooth wrinkles, or in some other way to beauty or desirability.

     Often such products are nothing more than money-making things for their promoter. Where they produce

are questionable, and some are dangerous to health.

     To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public, it is necessary to understand

something of the laws covering their regulation. If the product is a drug, FDA (Food Drug Administration)

can require proof (证明) under the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act that safe and effective before it is put on

the market. But if the product is a device, FDA has no author to require premarketing proof of safety or

effectiveness. If a product already on the marker danger to health, FDA can request the producer or distributor

to remove it from the market voluntarily, or it can take legal action, including seizure (查封) of the product. 

     One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor, had been sold for

reducing the waistline. The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the customers through contact pads.

FDA took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the products to the grounds that it was

dangerous to health and life.

     Obviously, most of the devices on the maker have never been the subject of court proceedings (法律诉讼),

and new devices appear continually. Before buying, it is up to the consumer to the safety or effectiveness of

such items.

1. It can be inferred that ads mentioned in the text are _____. [ ]

A. objective

B. costly

C. unreliable

D. illegal

2. Which of the following is true according to the text?[ ]

A. The court is in charge of removing dangerous product.

B. New products are more likely to be questionable.

C. The production of a device must be approved by FDA.

D. The promoters usually just care about profits.

3. FDA can ask for the proof of safety and effectiveness of a product _____. [ ]

A. if it is a drug

B. if it is a device

C. if its consumers make complaints

D. if its distributors challenge FDA's authority

4. The Relaxacisor is mentioned as _____. [ ]

A. a product which was designed to produce electricity

B. a product whose distributor was involved in a legal case

C. a successful advertisement of a beauty product

D. an example of a quality beauty product

5. The author intends to _____.[ ]

A. make consumers aware of the promoters' false promises

B. show the weakness of the law on product safety

C. give advice on how to keep young and beautiful

D. introduce the organization of FDA

考点:日常生活类阅读
题型:阅读理解

某储蓄所第一季度存款20500060元读作(    )元,全年收取储蓄存款三亿零五百万零九百七十元写作(    )元。

题型:阅读理解

暑淫证候的表现是()

A.头昏沉,嗜睡,胸脘痞闷

B.口渴饮水,口唇鼻咽干燥

C.发热恶热,汗出,气短神疲

D.突发皮肤瘙痒、丘疹、痦癗

E.肠鸣腹泻,脘腹拘急冷痛、

题型:阅读理解

在开发利用矿产资源过程中注意环境保护和污染防治,实行矿产资源开发与环境保护治理同步发展,应做到( )。

A.区域之间矿产资源勘察开发的平衡

B.建立多元化的矿山环境保护投资机制

C.加强矿山环境调查、监测和灾害防治

D.限制对生态环境打较大影响的矿产资源开发

E.继续坚持矿产资源开发利用与生态环境保护并重、预防为主、防治结合的方针

题型:阅读理解

患者,男性,48岁,截瘫,骶尾部压疮。查体:创面2cm×1.5cm,组织发黑、恶臭,脓性分泌物多,去除表面坏死组织,可见暗红色肌肉。处理该创面和正确方法是

A.用50%乙醇按摩创面及周围皮肤
B.清水冲洗创面,无菌纱布敷盖
C.暴露创面,紫外线每天照射30min
D.剪去坏死组织,双氧水冲洗,纱条引流
E.保护创面,涂厚层润滑油剂

题型:阅读理解

精神分裂症患者以淡漠退缩为主要症状时,宜选用:()

A.三氟拉嗪

B.氟奋乃静

C.阿立哌唑

D.氯丙嗪

E.奋乃静

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