Clothes play a critical part in the conc

题型:阅读理解

问题:

Clothes play a critical part in the conclusions we reach about who people are, who they are not, and who they would like to be. They tell us a good deal about the wearer′s background, personality, status, mood, and social outlook.

  Since clothes are such an important source of social information, we can use them to influence people′s impression of us. Our appearance takes on particular significance in the initial phases of interaction. An elderly middle-class man or woman may be alienated (疏远) by a young adult who is dressed in an unconventional manner, regardless of the person′s education, background, or interests.

  People tend to agree on what certain types of clothes mean. Adolescent girls can easily agree on the lifestyles of girls who wear certain outfits (套装), including the number of boyfriends they likely have had and whether they smoke or drink. Newscasters and announcers on TV are considered to be more convincing, honest, and competent when they are dressed conservatively. College students who view themselves as taking an active role in their interpersonal relationships say the costumes they wear change the way they feel about themselves and how they act. Perhaps you have used clothing to gain confidence when you face a stressful situation, such as a job interview, or a court appearance.

  In the workplace, men have long had well-defined role models for achieving success. It has been otherwise for women. A good many women in the business world are uncertain about the appropriate mixture of “masculine”(男性)and “feminine”(女性)characteristics they should convey to men.

  Male administrators tend to judge women more favorably for managerial positions when the women display less “feminine” grooming (打扮)— shorter hair, moderate use of make-up, and plain tailored clothing. As one male administrator confessed, “An attractive woman is definitely going to get a longer interview, but she won′t get a job.”

57. According to paragraph two, an elderly middle-class man and     unconventionally-dressed young man are unlikely to____.

A. understand each other's lifestyle

B. share the same background or interests

C. influence their impressions of each other

D. interact in a positive way

58. The author uses the newscasters' example to show the idea that____.

A. certain clothing gives people more confidence

B. clothes have nothing to do with one's abilities

C. we tend to label people by their clothes

D. competent people always dress conventionally

59. Men's professional clothing can best be described as "_____".

A. conventional                B. individualistic

C. out-of-date                 D. changeless

60. How should professional women dress according to the passage?

A. They must be dressed conservatively.

B. They don't have a certain dressing style to follow.

C. They choose either masculine or feminine clothing.

D. They can't wear unconventional outfits.

考点:日常生活类阅读
题型:阅读理解

一脊髓损伤患者出现下肢痉挛明显,关于痉挛的益处和弊端,以下哪项错误()。

A.由于阵挛、髋内收剪刀样和屈肌痉挛而损害站立平衡

B.因为痉挛可以促进骨质生长,所以能减少骨折、异位骨化的危险性

C.髋屈肌、内收肌痉挛影响会阴清洁、损害性功能

D.借助伸肌痉挛等可帮助患者站立和行走

E.痉挛可充当静脉肌肉泵,降低发生深静脉血栓的危险性

题型:阅读理解

对于常规直流,当电流指令的变化量不超过直流电流余裕时,响应时间不得大于()ms。

A.30

B.40

C.50

D.70

题型:阅读理解

在高压输电铁塔上一般都有“高压危险”的警示牌,然而停留在一根高压线上的小鸟却不会触电,这可能是因为[ ]

A.小鸟本身能耐高压

B.小鸟是绝缘体,所以不会触电

C.高压线外包有一层绝缘层

D.小鸟两爪间的电压很小

题型:阅读理解

广义的国家赔偿可分为()

A、国际法上的国家赔偿

B、宪法上的国家赔偿

C、民法上的国家赔偿

D、国家赔偿法上的国家赔偿

题型:阅读理解

患儿8岁。发热2天,伴咽痛、皮疹1天,查体:T38.7℃,咽部充血,草莓舌,面部潮红,躯干部可见细小鲜红色充血性皮疹,诊断为猩红热,治疗首选()

A.红霉素

B.头孢唑林

C.青霉素

D.磷霉素

E.氯霉素

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