The emperor penguin is the tallest and h

题型:阅读理解

问题:

The emperor penguin is the tallest and heaviest of all living penguin species and lives in Antarctica. The male and female are similar in size, reaching 122 cm in height and weighing anywhere from 22 to 45 kg. The back and head are black, contrasting sharply with the pale-yellow breast and bright-yellow ears. Like all penguins, it is flightless, with a streamlined body and their wings stiffen and flatten into flippers(鳍状肢) for a marine habitat.

Its diet consists primarily of fish, but can also include animals with hard shells. In hunting, the species can remain underwater up to 18 minutes, diving to a depth of 535 m. Its unusually structured hemoglobin(血红蛋白)allows it to function at low oxygen levels.

The emperor penguin is perhaps best known for the journeys adults make each year in order to mate and to feed their babies. The only penguin species that breeds(繁殖) during the Antarctic winter, it goes on a long journey of 50-120 km over the ice to breeding areas which may include thousands of individuals. The female lays a single egg, which is incubated(孵化)by the male while the female returns to the sea to feed; parents take turns searching for food at sea and caring for their chick. They both care for the chick until it is able to enter the water to find food on its own. During the process of incubation, the male can lose up to 1/3 to 1/2 of his body weight. One of the coolest things about the male is that if the chick comes out its egg before the female returns, the male can actually produce a special liquid to feed the chick. He can only do this for a short time. If the female doesn’t return, he must leave the chick to go on with his own life. The emperor penguin can typically live for 20 years in the wild, although observations suggest that some individual may live to 50 years of age.

小题1:We can learn from paragraph 1 that ____.

A.the emperor penguin is the world’s largest kind of penguin

B.the emperor penguin has pale-yellow ears

C.the male and female emperor penguins are of different sizes

D.the emperor penguin lives in the most northern area on the Earth小题2:The emperor penguin can stay underwater for a long time mainly because of its ____.

A.strong wings

B.streamlined body

C.structured hemoglobin

D.special diet小题3:The emperor penguin differs from other penguin species in that ____.

A.it gives birth in the Antarctic winter

B.it feeds mainly on fish

C.the male won’t search for food on his own

D.it can only live for a short time小题4:According to the passage, ____.

A.the egg of the emperor penguin is mainly incubated by the female

B.many emperor penguins will stay together to breed

C.the male emperor penguin will give up his own life to feed the chick

D.the female emperor penguin will leave the chick forever once it lays an egg

考点:日常生活类阅读
题型:阅读理解

All the ingredients are in the bowl. Please mix _____. [ ]

A. it up

B. up it

C. up them

D. them up

题型:阅读理解

哪一项属于头颅CT扫描()

A.显像剂浓聚

B.低密度灶

C.高信号

D.低信号

E.显像剂稀疏或缺损

题型:阅读理解

李疑者,居通济门外,闾巷子弟执业造其家,得粟以自给。故贫甚,然独好周人急。金华范景淳吏吏部,得疾,无他子弟。人殆之,不肯舍。杖踵疑门,告曰:“我不幸被疾,人莫舍我。闻君义甚高,愿假榻。”疑许诺,延就坐,汛室,具床褥炉灶居之,征医师视脉,躬为煮糜炼药,旦暮执手问所苦。既而疾滋甚,不能起,溲矢污衾席,臭秽不可近。疑日为刮摩浣涤,不少见颜面。景淳流涕曰:“我累君矣。恐不复生,无以报厚德,囊有黄白金四十余两,在故旅邸,原自取之。”疑曰:“患难相恤,人理宜尔,何以报为!”景淳曰:“君若不取,我死,恐为他人得,何益?”疑遂求其里人偕往,携而归,面发囊,志其数而封识之。数日,景淳竟死,疑出私财,买棺殡于城南聚宝山。举所封囊寄其里人家,往书召其二子至。及二子至,取囊按籍而还之。二子以米馈,却弗受,反遗以货,遣归。

士大夫咸喜与疑交。见疑者皆曰:“善士,善士!”太史氏曰:吾与疑往来,识其为人,非有奇伟壮烈之姿也,而其所为事乃有古义勇风。语曰举世混浊,清士乃见。吾伤流俗之嗜利也,传其事以劝焉。”

注:①执业:指捧书求教,犹言受业。②汛室:汛,洒水。汛室,指打扫房间。

小题1:下列句中的“以”与“得粟以自给”中的“以”的意义和用法相同的一项是(2分)

A.祭以尉首

B.令辱之,以激怒其众

C.然得而腊之以为饵

D.策之不以其道小题2:下列的理解和分析,不符合文意的一项是(2分)

A.李疑教书为业,生活清贫,却深明大义,急人之急,却不取回报。

B.范景淳深受感动,并且感恩图报,一定要把自己的钱财送给恩人。

C.范景淳死后,李疑把装有金银的包裹封起来寄送给景淳家。

D.文章作者有感于世俗的唯利是图,鼓励人们向善,因此写了本文。小题3:解释下列句子中划线的词。(4分)

①疑许诺,就坐         延:           ②人理尔   宜:     

③臭秽不可             近:           ④清士乃   见:     

小题4:翻译下列句子。(4分)

(1)故贫甚,然独好周人急。                                                (2分)

(2)君若不取,我死,恐为他人得,何益?                                     (2分)

题型:阅读理解

根据项目立项批准文件所核准的建筑面积,是初步设计的重要控制指标,对于国家投资的项目,施工图的建筑面积不得超过初步设计的( ),否则必须重新报批。

A.5%
B.15%
C.18%
D.25%

题型:阅读理解

球门柱和横梁必须用什么材料制成?()

A.木质、金属、玻璃纤维或其它由国际足联核准使用的材料

B.木质、金属或其它由国际足联核准使用的材料

C.仅限使用木质或塑质材料

D.只要对运动员没有危险的任意材料均可

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