Be aware of those who use the truth to d

题型:阅读理解

问题:

Be aware of those who use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can create a false impression. For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!” This guy’s a winner, right? Maybe, or maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred tickets, and only one was winner. He’s really a big loser! He didn’t say anything that was false, but he omitted important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.

Untrustworthy candidates in political campaigns often use this tactic. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents runs an advertisement, saying “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. However an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.”

Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might boast, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples(粉刺).” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.

This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.

小题1:Which statement is true according to the article?

A.Whenever people tell the truth, they may lie

B.You cannot trust lottery agent.

C.All governors help their states.

D.The truth can be used in dishonest ways.小题2:The author clearly wants people ___________.

A.to think carefully about what they read and hear

B.to vote for female candidates

C.not to believe advertisements of any kind

D.not to trust any politician小题3:Governor Smith’s opponents wanted __________.

A.to make her a liar

B.to beat her in the campaign

C.to get jobs in the government

D.to detect her lie

考点:日常生活类阅读
题型:阅读理解

第二工业革命兴起的原因与第一次工业革命相比,最大的区别在于(   ) 
A.市场需求的不断扩大B.自然科学研究的重大进展

C.工艺技术的需要D.电力的广泛应用

题型:阅读理解

※ [35~36] . ( 4)

题型:阅读理解

控制信息偏倚的要点是()。

A.要有明确的资料收集方法和严格的质量控制方法

B.尽可能获得高应答率

C.尽量采用客观指标进行测量

D.采用配比的方式

E.尽可能采用盲法收集资料

题型:阅读理解

一些历史名词往往被打上时代的烙印。“大串联”、“红卫兵”、“停课闹革命”发生在()

A.土地改革时期

B.整风运动时期

C.“大跃进”时期

D.“ * * ”时期

题型:阅读理解

人或动物体内代表个体特异性的能引起强烈而迅速排斥反应的抗原系统称为()。

A.组织相容性抗原

B.移植抗原

C.白细胞抗原

D.主要组织相容性抗原系统

E.主要组织相容性复合体

更多题库