女婴,4个月,体重5kg。腹泻4天,每日近10次,蛋花汤样、无腥臭,进食后呕吐4次。

题型:单项选择题 A3/A4型题

问题:

女婴,4个月,体重5kg。腹泻4天,每日近10次,蛋花汤样、无腥臭,进食后呕吐4次。面色稍苍白,精神略差,皮肤较干燥,眼窝、前囟凹陷,皮下脂肪0.3cm,皮肤弹性较差,哭时泪少。四肢末梢较冷,血清钠128mmol/L。

其第1天补液总量应补充每千克为()

A.60~90ml

B.80~100ml

C.150~180ml

D.120~150ml

E.90~120ml

考点:儿内科(医学高级)十一、消化系统疾病十一、消化系统疾病题库
题型:单项选择题 A3/A4型题

某物种的自然种群有空间特征,(),结构特征三个主要特征。

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疳积证为虚实夹杂之证,其最重要的实证证象是()

A.食欲亢进  

B.嗜食异物

C.咬指磨牙

D.肚腹膨胀

E.精神烦躁

题型:单项选择题 A3/A4型题

阅读理解。

     It is not unusual at all for teens to answer their parents with one-word answers. "Where are you going?"

"Places." "When will you be back?" "Sometime." "Who will you be with?" "People."

     That means that the days of your children bounding in the front door with the details of their day are over.

They are breaking away from you so that they'll be able to stand on their own as a young adult.

     Some parents feel sad about this loss of their children's closeness. Of course you miss those conversations

and friendly talks. Once your children move out after high school and establish themselves confidently as a

young adult, they'll come back for easy conversations and even ask for advice. But in order to determine who

they are right now they need to separate from you.

     Your job, however, is to keep them safe-and that requires knowing where they are and who they are with.

Let them know clearly that it's not because you want to dominate their life and control them; it's because it's

a safety issue for family members to keep track of one another.

     When they're home and sit down to eat a meal, sit down with them. You need to open up to them about

your life. Tell them of an interesting incident at the office, let them in on a bit of family gossip (闲谈), discuss

a piece of news with them. They are glad that you see them as old enough to be in on a few experiences of

your life. By letting a teen in on your life, they just may let you in of theirs.

1. The underlined word "That" in Paragraph 2 probably refers to "_____". [ ]

A. teens no longer tell parents their detailed information

B. teens don't tell parents where they had been any more

C. parents are impatient to listen to their children

D. parents are occupied by doing their business

2. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.

[ ]

A. the generation gap is becoming wider and wider

B. teens quarrel a lot with their parents

C. teens don't want to live with other family members

D. some parents feel distant from their teenage children

3. The author believes that teens' one-word answers show _____. [ ]

A. their awareness of independence

B. their physical and mental changes

C. an unpleasant parent-child relationship

D. their wishes for keeping silent

4. What's the main idea of the last paragraph? [ ]

A. Parents should understand their children.

B. parents should keep their children safe.

C. Parents should open their hearts to their children.

D. Parents should give their children enough freedom.

5. What's the author's purpose in writing the passage? [ ]

A. To give advice

B. To direct teenagers

C. To present findings

D. To comfort parents

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