材料一 虽然欧洲各国有共同的文化遗产，但由于历史的不同和民族性格的差异，历史上长
题型：综合题
问题：
材料一 虽然欧洲各国有共同的文化遗产，但由于历史的不同和民族性格的差异，历史上长期不断的相互战争一直是它们的负担。经过了两次毁灭性的世界战争之后，许多人终于感觉激烈冲突的代价太大了，战争不再对任何国家有益。苏联的“势力扩张”使某种形式的西欧统一具有诱惑力。——马文·佩里主编《西方文明史》下卷
材料二 1967年，欧共体正式成立。1993年，《马斯特里赫特条约》正式生效，欧共体12国结成欧洲经济政治联盟。2002年1月1日，欧元正式启用，除极少数成员国外，大多数国家的“欧洲公民”开始使用欧元，并在6个月后彻底放弃本国货币。
(1)根据材料一，简要概括欧洲走向联合的原因。(2分)
(2)材料二反映了欧洲一体化过程中的哪些主要特点？(2分)
(3)欧盟的形成与发展反映了当今世界经济发展的哪两大趋势？你认为欧洲一体化有什么积极意义？(6分)
with difficult jobs of hiding presents from curious young children. If the gifts are large, this is sometimes a real 
. On Christmas Eve, young children find the 
almost unbearable（难以忍受的）. They are 
between the wish to go to bed early so that Father Christmas will bring their presents quickly and the wish to 
up late so that they will not 
the fun. The wish for gifts usually proves stronger. But though children go to bed early, they often lie 
for a long time, hoping to get a short look at Father Christmas.
managed to hide a few large presents in the storeroom. I feared the moment when my son, Jimmy, would 
me where that new bike had come from, but 
he did not see it.
when my wife and I went quietly into their room and began 
stockings. Then I pushed in the 
I bought for Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas tree. We knew we would not get 
sleep that night, for the children were 
to get up early. At about five o'clock the next morning, we were woken by loud sounds coming from the children's room － they were shouting excitedly! 
I had time to get out of bed, young Jimmy came 
close behind pushing her new baby carriage. Even the baby arrived, he moved 
the hands and knees into the room dragging a large balloon behind him. Suddenly it burst. That woke 
up completely. The day had really begun with a bang（巨响）.