文化传递功能

题型:名词解释

问题:

文化传递功能

考点:自学考试高等教育自学考试全国2009年4月自考传播学概论试卷
题型:名词解释

A


"In only six clays I lost seven pounds of weight. "
"Two full inches in the first three days!"
These are the kinds of statements used in magazine, newspaper, radio and television ads. , promising new shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device. The promoters of products say they can shape the legs, slim the face, smooth wrinkles, or in some other ways to add to beauty or desirability.
Often such products are nothing more than money-making things for their promoters. The results they produce are questionable, and some are dangerous to health.
To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public, it is necessary to understand something of the laws covering their regulation. If the product is a drug, FDA (Food and Drug Administration)can require proof (证明) under the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act that is safe and effective before it is put on the market. But if the product is a device, FDA has no authority to require pre-marketing proof of safety or effectiveness. If a product already on the marker is a danger to health, FDA can request the producer or distributor to remove it from the market voluntarily, or it can take legal action, including seizure (查封) of the product.
One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor, which had been sold for reducing the waistline. The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the body through contact pads. FDA took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the device on the grounds that it was dangerous to health and life.
Obviously, most of the devices on the market have never been the subject of court proceedings (法律诉讼), and new devices appear continually. Before buying, it is up to the consumer to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items.

The author intends to ______.

A.make consumers aware of the promoters’ false promises

B.show the weakness of the law on product safety

C.give advice on how to keep young and beautiful

D.introduce the organization of FDA

题型:名词解释

项目后评价的主要任务之一是( )。

A.项目的监测评价

B.项目绩效管理

C.项目目标实现程度的分析

D.项目工程技术的总结

题型:名词解释

在计算磁场中多用(),它与电流成线性关系。

题型:名词解释

由社区居民和社区单位的代表组成,讨论决定社区的重要事项的社区成员代表大会属于建立新的社区自治组织体系中的( )。

A.议事层
B.决策层
C.执行层
D.领导层

题型:名词解释

甲型H1N1流感是甲型H1N1流感病毒引起的一种急性、人畜共患呼吸道传染病。

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