阅读理解。 The year is 2094.It has been anno

题型:阅读理解

问题:

阅读理解。

     The year is 2094.  It has been announced that a comet(彗星) is heading towards the Earth.  Most of

it will miss our planet,but two pieces will probably hit the southem half of the Earth.

     On 17 July,a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earth's atmosphere with a massive explosion. 

 About half of the piece is destroyed,but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed

of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed.  Huge waves are created and spread

outwards from the hole.  The wall of water,a kilometer high,rushes towards southem Africa at 800

kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned.

     Before the waves reach South America,the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina.

Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains.  The shock waves move north into

California and all around the Pacific Ocean.The cities of Los Angeles,San Francisco and Tokyo are

completely destroyed by earthquakes.  Millions of people in the southem half of the earth are already

dead,but the north won't escape for long.  Because of the explosions,the sun is hidden by clouds of dust,

temperatures around the world fall to almost zero. Crops are ruined.  The sun won't be seen again for

many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food.  A year later,no more than 10 million people

remain alive.

     Could it really happen? In fact,it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth. The

dinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years.  Then 65 million years ago they suddenly

disappeared.  Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space.  The dinosaurs

couldn't live through the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we meet the same end?

1. What is mainly described in the passage?

A.  A historic discovery.                  

B.  An event of imagination.

C. A research on space.                    

D. A scientific adventure.

2. When the first piece hits the South Atlantic,it causes_________.

A. an earthquake                            

B. damages to cities

C. an Earth explosion                        

D. huge waves

3.  Why can't the northern half of the earth escape for long?    

A.  Because the land is covered with water.

B.  Because the light and heat from the sun can not reach the earth.

C.  Because people there can not live at the temperature of zero.

D. Because wars break out among countries.

4. By giving the example of dinosaurs,the author tries to prove_____.

A. animals could not live in the cold climate

B. what happened 65 million years ago was an invented story

C.  the human beings will die out in 2094

D. the Earth could be hit by other objects in space

考点:历史文化类阅读
题型:阅读理解

用水平力F拉着重为100N的物体,在水平地面上向左匀速移动5m,物体所受地面的摩擦力大小为20N,则

A.重力做的功是500J

B.拉力大小为100N

C.拉力大小为120N

D.拉力做的功为100J

题型:阅读理解

随着人口和耗能量的增长,城市排人大气的热量日益增多。按照热力学定律,人类使用的全部能量终将转化为热,传人大气,逸向太空。这样,使地面反射太阳热能的反射率增高,吸收太阳光辐射热减少,沿地面空气的热减少,上升气流减弱,阻碍雨云形成,造成局部地区干旱,影响农作物生长。近一个世纪以来,地球大气中的二氧化碳不断增加,气候变暖,冰川积雪融化,使海水水位上升,一些原本十分炎热的城市,变得更热。专家们预测,如按现在的能源消耗速度计算,每10年全球温度会升高0.1℃~0.26℃:一个世纪后即为1℃~0.26℃,而两极温度将上升3℃~7℃,对全球气候会有重大影响。 下列表述不符合原意思的一项是( )。

A.在现代工业的发展和人类历史的发展过程中,人类消耗的能量,最终只能转化为热,传人大气,逸向天空

B.由于地表对太阳能的反射率增高,吸收太阳辐射热减少,使空气流动减弱从而阻碍了云雨的形成

C.气候变暖,冰川积雪融化,使海水水位上升,已经使原本炎热的城市,变得更加炎热,造成这种状况的直接原因是由于地球大气中二氧化碳不断增多

D.按照现在的能源消耗状况,一个世纪后,城市的温度变化要比农村更为明显

题型:阅读理解

男性,62岁,左腹股沟区可回复性肿块3年。体格检查时发现,左腹股沟区肿块在平卧时不能完全消失,以手按压亦难完全回纳,诊断为滑疝,估计手术时所见()

A.疝内容不可能有小肠

B.疝内容一定有小肠

C.疝不会嵌顿

D.疝囊壁不可能是乙状结肠

E.疝囊壁一部分是乙状结肠

题型:阅读理解

请用不超过150字的篇幅,概括出给定资料所反映的主要问题。

题型:阅读理解

男性,25岁,心悸气短6年,近2周症状加重,伴下肢水肿。查体:心界向两侧扩大,心尖部有隆隆样舒张中晚期杂音及收缩期3/6级吹风样杂音,胸骨左缘第3肋间有哈气样舒张期杂音,血压145/50mmHg,最可能的诊断是

A.二尖瓣狭窄合并主动脉瓣关闭不全

B.二尖瓣狭窄合并肺动脉瓣关闭不全

C.二尖瓣狭窄合并二尖瓣关闭不全

D.二尖瓣关闭不全合并主动脉瓣关闭不全

E.二尖瓣窄漏合并主动脉瓣关闭不全

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