阅读理解 Every country tends to accept its

题型:阅读理解

问题:

阅读理解

      Every country tends to accept its own way of life as being the normal one and to praise or criticize

others, as they are similar to or different from it.And unfortunately, our picture of the people and the way

of life of other countries is often a distorted (扭曲的) one.

      Here is a great argument in favor of foreign travel and learning foreign languages.It is only by traveling

in a country and getting to know its inhabitants and their language that one can find out what a country and

its people are really like.And how different the knowledge one gains this way frequently turns out to be

from the secondhand information gathered from other sources! How often we find that the foreigners

whom we thought to be such different people from ourselves are not very different at all!

       Differences between peoples do, of course, exist and, one hopes, will always continue to do so.The

world will be a dull place indeed when all the different nationalities behave exactly alike, and some people might say that we are rapidly approaching this state of affairs.With the much greater rapidity (快速) and

ease of travel, there might seem to be some truth in this at least as far as Europe is concerned.However

this may be, at least the greater ease of travel today has revealed (展示) to more people than ever before

that the Englishman or Frenchman or German is not:some different kind of animal from themselves.

1. Every country criticizes ways of life in other countries because they are________.

A. distorted  

B. normal

C. similar to each other  

D. different from its own

2. One who travels in a foreign country and learns its language will________.

A. find out why its people are different

B. argue in favor of this country and the language

C. know the country and its people better

D. like its inhabitants and their language

3. The knowledge one gains by traveling in a foreign country is often________.

A. from secondhand information

B. gathered from other sources rather than its inhabitants

C. gained from the arguments about the country

D. different from what one had before the travel

4.  In this passage, the author wants to say________.

A. differences between peoples will gradually disappear because of the ease of travel

B. differences between peoples do exist even though different nationalities behave exactly alike

C. differences between peoples will continue to exist and the world will be a dull place

D. differences between peoples will not exist as one hopes

考点:历史文化类阅读
题型:阅读理解

患者女性,36岁。因月经量多半年就诊。患者月经周期正常,经期延长,无痛经,无尿频及排尿困难,无接触性出血。妇科检查:宫颈轻度糜烂,子宫增大如孕3个月,表面有凹凸不平结节,双附件未及异常。患者贫血貌,Hb92g/L。

检查结果示子宫有多处结节、边界清楚、回声均匀,子宫内膜未见异常,则该患者目前最可能的问题是 ()

A.妊娠

B.子宫肌瘤

C.子宫颈癌

D.子宫内膜异位症

E.子宫内膜癌

题型:阅读理解

写出下列语句中的通假字。

①北冥有鱼(“冥”通“______”)

②旬有五日而后反(“有”通“______”,“反”通“______”)

③适莽苍者,三餐而反(“反”通“______”)

④小知不及大知(“知”通“______”)

⑤汤之问棘也是已(“已”通“______”)

⑥此小大之辩(“辩”通“______”)

⑦而征一国(“而”通“______”)

⑧而御六气之辩(“辩”通“______”)

题型:阅读理解

副高脊的()多锋面和气旋活动。

A.东侧

B.高纬度一侧

C.低纬度一侧

D.西侧

题型:阅读理解

间歇恒定干燥时,如干燥介质中水汽分压增加,温度不变,则临界含水量Xc()

A、增大

B、减小

C、不变

D、不确定

题型:阅读理解

Humans are social animals. They live in groups all over the world. As these groups of people live apart from other groups, over the years and centuries they develop their own habits and ideas, which form different cultures. One important particular side of every culture is how its people deal with time.
Time is not very important in non-industrial societies. The Nuer people of East Africa, for example, do not even have a word TIME that is in agreement with the abstract thing we call time. The daily lives of the people of such non-industrial societies are likely to be patterned around their physical needs and natural events rather than around a time schedule based on the clock. They cook and eat when they are hungry and sleep when the sun goes down. They plant crops during the growing seasons and harvest them when the crops are ripe. They measure time not by a clock or calendar, but by saying that an event takes place before or after some other events. Frequently such a society measures days in terms of "sleeps" or longer periods in terms of "moons". Some cultures, such as the Eskimos of Greenland measure seasons according to the migration of certain animals.
Some cultures which do not have a written language or keep written records have developed interesting ways of "telling time". For example, when several Australian aborigines want to plan an event for a future time, one of them places a stone on a cliff or in a tree. Each day the angle of the sun changes slightly. In a few days, the rays of the sun strike the stone in a certain way. When this happens, the people see that the agreed-upon time has arrived and the event can take place.
In contrast, exactly correct measurement of time is very important in modern, industrialized societies. This is because industrialized societies require the helpful efforts of many people in order to work. For a factory to work efficiently (well, quickly and without waste), for example, all of the workers must work at the same time. Therefore, they must know what time to start work in the morning and what time they may go home in the afternoon. Passengers must know the exact time that an

The Australian aborigines’ way of "telling time" is based on ______.

A. the change of the sun rays
B. the movement of the earth in relation to the sun
C. the position of the stone
D. the position of the tree or the cliff

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