第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) What is in

题型:完形填空

问题:

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

What is in the drug that makes you sick or dead? For example, cocaine is harmful, but what makes it harmful?

I can’t tell you all about drugs, but I can ___36___ you think about them in this ____37____ way. Your body is a very complicated machine, ____38____ a lot of chemical machinery, all of which is finally turned ____39____ it all works together. Special chemicals, which we call drugs, can affect it in many different ways.

Some drugs are ____40____ when your body has a problem, as with disease—causing bacteria. Then someone may give you aspirin to keep your temperature from going too ____41____ or some penicillin (青霉素) ____42____ it stops the growth of some kinds of bacteria. ___43_____, all drugs are really poison, ____44_____ if you take too much, so you must always use them ____45____.

Why do some people take drugs like cocaine? For a little while they seem to make you feel better, or happier. But ____46____ their effects have ____47____, your body has to pay an extra ____48____ to get back to normal. That makes you want to get ____49____ of the drug.

Drugs like cocaine have their special effects because they act as ____50____ for your nervous system. They cut off some of your nerve pathways and take away some of your senses and your ____51___. They make you want always more. And just a little too much can even ____52____ nerves to your heart and stop its beating

Many of us worry about the ____53____ around us and what pollution does to us. How about your internal environment and what goes on ____54____ you? You control that all by yourself in what you put into your ____55_____. Most drugs are pollutants. You would not want pollutants in the air and water around you. Why would you want pollutants in your body?

36.  A.   make              B.   cause                    C.  help                 D.   let

37.  A.   funny             B.   different               C.  simple              D.   true

38.  A.   just                B.   really                   C.  especially         D.   sometimes

39.  A.   as if              B    even if                 C.  where              D.   so that

40.  A.   powerful        B.   helpful                 C.  painful             D.   helpless

41.  A.   high               B.   tall                       C.  much               D.   hot

42.  A.   when              B.   until                     C.  as                    D.   before

43.  A.   besides           B.   thus                     C.  however           D.   naturally

44.  A.   at most           B.   at least                 C.  at times            D.   at first

45.  A.   carefully         B.   easily                   C.  carelessly         D.   a lot

46.  A.   where             B.   before                  C.  after                D.   until

47.  A.   worked           B.   worn                    C.  appeared          D.   lost

48.  A.   number          B.   quantity                C.  amount            D.   price

49.  A.   Some more     B.   nothing                C.  a little              D.   a few

50.  A.   guards            B.   medicine              C.  chemicals         D.   poisons

51.  A.   worries           B.   happiness              C.  freedom           D.   pride

52.  A.   lead               B.   block                   C.  offer                D.   stick

53.  A.   places             B.   nature                  C.  people              D.   environment

54.  A.   inside             B.   around                 C.  outside             D.   next

55.  A.   heart              B.   head                     C.  body                D.   mind

考点:政治经济类阅读
题型:完形填空

促使期货价格和现货价格趋向一致的制度保证是()。

A.期货交割

B.涨跌停板

C.强制平仓

D.当日无负债结算

题型:完形填空

阅读下列材料:

材料一:中国军舰赴索马里海域护航——15世纪以来海军首度远征:2008年12月26日下午13时45分许,中国人民解放军海军舰艇编队从海南三亚启航,赴亚丁湾、索马里海域执行护航任务。他们的任务是保护中国航经亚丁湾、索马里海域船舶和人员安全,保护世界粮食计划署等国际组织运送人道主义物资船舶的安全。这是中国首次使用军事力量赴海外维护国家战略利益,也是中国军队首次组织海上作战力量赴海外履行国际人道主义义务,也是中国海军首次在远海保护重要运输线安全。

材料二:当欧洲的资源,环境已经不能满足其工业文明的发展的同时,欧洲资本主义将那只邪恶的手伸向了非洲这块未开荒的“处女地”。长久以来,非洲大地上军阀混战,粮食稀缺,部族矛盾尖锐,民不聊生。这其中欧洲殖民主义负有主要责任,甚至是撤出后,依然保持在当地的势力,大肆攫取非洲的资源。索马里海盗是他们利益掠夺背后的其中一个毒瘤之一,是以前的殖民主义和当今国际政治秩序、利益分配的不平等所造成。

图一

图二 海军护航编队路线图

——环球网:索马里海盗是欧洲殖民主义的产物

请回答:(1)材料一中15世纪的那次远征的最远点是哪里?___________________________________________________________(2)如果让你为上述材料一中的两次远航选择一个最恰当的共同标题,你会选择_________?A.经贸之旅B.和平之旅C.亮剑之旅D.开辟之旅

(3)材料二认为欧洲殖民主义者对非洲落后负有主要责任,你知道他们在16世纪从非洲向美洲贩运黑人的贸易被称为什么?请写出图三箭头B所示航程的携带物。

___________________________________________________________

(4)有人认为郑和下西洋有着积极的意义,但也存在着消极的影响,图三所示贸易给非洲人民带来极大灾难,但也有积极的一面,你是否同意这一观点?请分别说明。

___________________________________________________________

图三

题型:完形填空

根据合同计价方式的不同,采用()时,必须明确工程承包合同标的物的详细内容、工程量及其各种技术经济指标。

A.成本加酬金合同

B.总价合同

C.估计工程量单价合同

D.纯单价合同

题型:完形填空

CT示丘脑下部梗塞,由哪一支动脉供血障碍引起()

A.大脑中动脉 

B.前交通动脉 

C.胼周动脉 

D.大脑后动脉 

E.豆纹动脉

题型:完形填空

电控自动变速器使用的节气门油压,其主要作用是();而锁止油压是由()产生的。

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