第三部分阅读理解(共20 小题:每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所

题型:阅读理解

问题:

第三部分 阅读理解(共20 小题:每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C、 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The poor are very wonderful people. One evening we went out and we picked up four people from the street. And one of them was in a most terrible condition-and I told the sisters: You take care of the other three. I take care of this one who looked worse. So I did for her all that my love can do. I put her in bed, and there was such a beautiful smile on her face. She took hold of my hand as she said just the words “Thank you” and she died.

I could not help but examine my conscience before her and I asked what I would say if I was in her place. And my answer was very simple. I would have tried to draw a little attention to myself. I would have said I am hungry, that I am dying, I am cold, I am in pain, or something, but she gave me much more-she gave me her grateful love. And she died with a smile on her face. So did that man whom we picked up from the drain, half eaten with worms, and we brought him to the home. “I have lived like an animal in the street, but I am going to die like an angel, loved and cared for”,he said at the end . And it was so wonderful to see the greatness of that man who could speak like that, who could die like that without blaming anybody, without cursing anybody, without comparing anything. Like an angel-this is the greatness of our people. And that is why we believe what Jesus has said: I was hungry, I was naked, I was homeless, I was unwanted, unloved, uncared for, and you did it to me.

And with this prize that I received as a Prize of Peace, I am going to try to make the home for many people who have no home. Because I believe that love begins at home and if we can create a home for the poor I think that more and more love will spread. And we will be able through this understanding love to bring peace, be the good news to the poor, the poor in our own family first, in our country and in the world. When I pick up a person from the street, hungry, I give him a plate of rice, a piece of bread, I have satisfied. I have removed that hunger. But to a person who is shut out, who feels unwanted, unloved, terrified, the person who has been thrown out from society, that poverty is so full of hurt and so unbearable… And so let us always meet each other with a smile, for the smile is the beginning of love, and once we begin to love each other naturally we want to do something.

56. What can be learned from the second paragraph?

A. The woman should have paid more attention to herself.

B. The man couldn’t blame anyone.

C. The author is religious.

D. The man died in the street.

57. The purpose of this passage is_________.   

A. To appeal for more donation for the poor.

B. To call on the public to love each other.

C. To tell the readers the poor are wonderful.

D. To express how moved the author is to receive the prize.

58. _________is NOT inferred from the passage?

A. The author has few supporters.

B. The author was somewhat surprised at what the man said.

C. The author is delighted to help others in trouble.

D. The author may agree to solve social problems in soft ways.

59. What’s the best title of this passage?

A. Have Sympathy for the Poor    B. The Poor are Wonderful

C. Smile and Love               D. Relieve Poverty

考点:政治经济类阅读历史文化类阅读
题型:阅读理解

阅读下文,完成文后各题。

玛菲尔的秘密

四年来,天真的玛菲尔一直深信:父亲之所以一直没有回家,是因为他在宾州经营着一家大型采煤厂而忙得脱不开身。当玛菲尔和两个弟弟想念父亲时,母亲就安慰他们:“采煤厂一般要经营四年才能稳定,到时候父亲就能回来看我们了!”

圣诞节即将来临。一天,同桌比索问玛菲尔希望得到什么礼物,一心牵挂着父亲的玛菲尔说:“希望父亲开着鲜红的跑车回来看我们!”比索听完她的愿望,睁大眼睛问:“什么?你父亲刑满释放还能从监狱里开一部跑车回来?”

玛菲尔如遭雷击,泪水迅速涌上刚刚还阳光灿烂的脸庞,她低吼道:“你不能侮辱我的父亲!他在宾州拥有大工厂!”比索白了她一眼说:“不信去问你母亲,谁都知道你父亲在蹲监狱!”玛菲尔抓起书包狂奔出教室,她要拉母亲来跟比索证实:世上没有比父亲更正直的男人,他怎么会蹲监狱呢?

远远地,玛菲尔就看见花园长凳上熟悉的背影,母亲一定是太累了,又在长凳上打起了盹。四年来,她一个人抚养着三个孩子,此时也一定和自己一样想念父亲了吧。玛菲尔放慢脚步,轻轻绕到母亲面前,她睡着了,唇角带着美丽的微笑,眼角有浅浅的泪痕。

玛菲尔正要给母亲盖上毛毯,突然发现她怀里躺着一个浅灰色信封,“宾州第71监狱托比斯”,再熟悉不过的字体,却来自如此残酷的地方。毛毯从玛菲尔手中轻轻滑落,她几乎哭出声来,然后踮着脚尖离开了花园。

玛菲尔背起书包,掩上铁门,回头看看玫瑰怒放的花园,看看孤独憔悴的母亲,她对父亲的鄙视突然减少了几分。善良的父母一定是想用这种方式,为他们撑起一片干净善良的爱的天空。

玛菲尔跟比索道歉,并求他:“千万别告诉我弟弟,请你相信,我的父亲回来时,只会还给人们善良和真诚。”听到玛菲尔的话,比索羞愧难当,他说:“如果你父亲回来时需要一辆跑车,我想我父亲可能会借给他的。”比索的父亲埃德华先生,经营着一家大型汽车租赁公司。

也就是从这时起,玛菲尔开始为迎接父亲做起了准备。以往不怎么做家务的她,现在居然开始学做面包了,为了以父亲的名义为家人准备礼物,玛菲尔还央求邻居考伯太太让她帮忙摘苹果,同时她还动员弟弟亲手为父亲做贺卡。一天,玛菲尔带着父亲四年来发表的文章和他以前赛车得到的奖章,去了埃德华的公司。小姑娘大胆的提议让埃德华先生大吃一惊。他问:“如果你爸爸骗走了我的车怎么办?”小姑娘咬着嘴唇,没有让眼泪流下来:“我发誓他不会这样做,再坏的父亲也绝对不会玷污女儿的尊严。”埃德华先生点了点头。

那是一个晴朗的早晨,当憔悴苍老的托比斯走出监狱大门时,早已等候在那里的埃德华迎面走过去说:“欢迎您回家,托比斯先生!许多人都跟我说,您是最棒的司机,我等了您四年。”托比斯狐疑地问:“为什么您会相信一个刚出狱的犯人?”埃德华笑着回答:“因为我们都是父亲。”

快到家时,埃德华将方向盘交给了托比斯,“这车以后由您掌握,行李箱里有四份礼物,回家和孩子们亲热完再来上班。”如坠梦中的托比斯打开行李箱,里面有四个包装精美的盒子,还有崭新的西装和领带。他当然不会想到这些是女儿玛菲尔的“杰作”,他在心里对宽厚善良的埃德华充满了感激。

妻儿早已等在门口,铁栅栏上用玫瑰花拼成的 “欢迎回家”四个字异常醒目。两个儿子欢呼着朝红色跑车狂奔过来,那微笑着流泪的姑娘是玛菲尔吗?

(有删节)

小题1:请概括指出玛菲尔的秘密到底是什么?玛菲尔家的秘密又是什么?(2分)

小题2:请分析画线句“她睡着了,唇角带着美丽的微笑,眼角有浅浅的泪痕。”在文中的作用。(3分)

小题3:这篇小说以“秘密”作为 “容器”来组织材料,请试着概括玛菲尔为秘密所做的事情。

小题4:请结合细节分析玛菲尔的形象特点。(3分)

题型:阅读理解

平巷运送爆破材料时,列车的运行速度不得超过()米/秒。

A、2

B、2.5

C、3

题型:阅读理解

隐匿性脉络膜新生血管(CNV)是按照下列哪项分类()。

A.按CNV与RPE的位置关系

B.按CNV的FFA表现

C.按CNV的ICGA形态特征

D.按CNV与黄斑无血管区中心的位置关系

E.按CNV的病因

题型:阅读理解

教师职业的最大特点在于职业的专业化。

题型:阅读理解

下列选项中属于区域标准化组织的是()

A.ITU

B.ISO

C.IEC

D.TRIPS

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