The English, as a race, are very differe

题型:阅读理解

问题:

The English, as a race, are very different in many ways from all other nationalities, including their closest neighbors, the French, the Belgians and the Dutch. It is claimed that living on an island separated from the rest of Europe has much to do with it. Whatever the reasons are, it may be fairly stated that the Englishman has developed many attitudes and habits which distinguish him from other nationalities.

Broadly speaking, the Englishman is a quiet, shy, reserved person who is fully relaxed only among people he knows well. In the presence of strangers or foreigners he often seems restrained, even embarrassed. You have only to witness a city train any morning or evening to see the truth of this. Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or having a light sleep in a corner, and no one speaks. In fact, to do so would seem most unusual. An Englishman, pretending to be giving advice to overseas visitors, once suggested, “On entering a railway carriage, shake hands with all the passengers.” Needless to say, he was not being serious. There is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior which, if broken, makes the person immediately suspected.

In many parts of the world it is quite normal to show openly extremes of enthusiasm, emotion, excitement, etc, often accompanied by appropriate gesture. The Englishman is somewhat different. Of course, an Englishman feels no less deeply than anyone of a different nationality, but he tends to display his feelings far less. This is reflected in his use of language. Imagine a man commenting on the great beauty of a young girl. A more emotional man might describe her state “Oh, she is a goddess”, whereas an Englishman might just say “Oh, she’s all right.” An Englishman who has seen a highly successful and enjoyable film recommends it to a friend by commenting, “It’s not bad you know”, or on seeing some very unusual scenery he might convey (表达) his pleasure by saying, “Nice, yes, very nice.” The overseas visitor must not be disappointed by this apparent lack of interest and involvement. Instead, he must realize that “all right,” “not bad,” and “nice,” very often have the sense of “first-class,” “excellent,” “beautiful”. This unique style of language use is particularly common in England, and is known as restrained statement.

小题1:According to the passage, the English are different from other nationalities in _______.

A.habits

B.attitudes

C.character

D.all of the above小题2:The underlined word “restrained” in the second paragraph probably means “_______”. 

A.calm and controlled

B.polite and friendly

C.nervous and quiet

D.silent and kind小题3:In Britain, if you don’t want other people to think you are strange, you’d better _______.

A.talk with others as much as possible

B.behave just like the English do

C.say nothing about yourself

D.shake hands with everyone you meet小题4:If an Englishman says “all right”, it may mean “_______”.  

A.not bad

B.correct

C.quite right

D.wonderful小题5:From the passage, we can infer that an Englishman _______.

A.doesn’t like to show his feelings so much

B.has less emotion than people of other nationalities

C.finds it easy to express his emotion

D.likes to have a joke with strangers

考点:政治经济类阅读历史文化类阅读
题型:阅读理解

(12分)如图所示,物体从光滑斜面上的A点由静止开始下滑,经过B点后进入水平面(设经过B点前后速度大小不变),最后停在C点。每隔0.2秒钟通过速度传感器测量物体的瞬时速度,下表给出了部分测量数据。(重力加速度g=10m/s2)求:

(1)斜面的倾角a;

(2)物体与水平面之间的动摩擦因数m;

(3)AB与BC的长度之比。

题型:阅读理解

下列指令中,不影响标志寄存器中的标志位CF的指令是( )。

A.DIV BX

B.ADD BL,DL

C.SUB AH,30H

D.SHL BX,CL

题型:阅读理解

关于小儿单纯性肥胖症,以下哪种说法是不正确的

A.我国儿童单纯性肥胖症的发病率呈增加趋势

B.单纯性肥胖症患儿热量摄入超过消耗,导致体内脂肪积聚过多

C.一般认为,小儿单纯性肥胖症与成人肥胖无明显关系

D.单纯性肥胖症是一种热能代谢障碍性疾病

E.单纯性肥胖症与成人肥胖症、高血压、糖尿病等有一定关系,应给予重视

题型:阅读理解

反应岗位操作的首要任务是什么?

题型:阅读理解

传统的前列腺分叶法将其分为五叶,其中最大的是

A.左、右叶

B.前叶

C.中叶

D.后叶

E.中后叶

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