病历摘要；患儿，女性，5岁，因右下肢跛行三年而入院。患儿2岁方学会走路，当时被发现右

发布时间：2017-07-20 18:53 │ 来源：www.tikuol.com

题型：多项选择题

问题：

病历摘要；患儿，女性，5岁，因右下肢跛行三年而入院。患儿2岁方学会走路，当时被发现右下肢行走不稳，升降步态，无外伤史。体检：体温36．5℃右下肢无红肿、无压痛，下肢肌力正常，皮肤感觉正常，右髋关节屈伸正常，外展稍受限，其余关节活动正常。

提问：关于 CDH的治疗，下述哪些是正确的？（）

A．早期宜行针灸、理疗等保守治疗，待发生畸形时再手术治疗

B．婴儿期治疗效果欠佳，年龄越小，效果越差

C．2岁以内一般拟行闭合复位，石膏固定，若整复失败可手术整复

D．8岁以上一般采用姑息手术以减少腰前凸，减轻髋痛和腰痛

E．3～7岁多采取非手术治疗，少数效果不好者则行手术治疗

F．切开复位前一般须关节造影X线定位

考点：医学高级卫生资格考试 2010卫生医学高级职称考试真题骨外科试题（题有重复）

题型：多项选择题

完形填空。

     The sun was shining quite brightly as Mrs Grant left her house, so she decided not to    1   an umbrella
with her. She got on the bus to the town and before long it began to rain. The rain had not stopped    2   the
bus arrived at the market half an hour later. Mrs Grant stood up and absent-mindedly (心不在焉的) picked
up the umbrella that was    3   on the seat in front of her.
     A cold voice said loudly, "That is mine, Madam!"
     Suddenly remembering that she had come out without her umbrella, Mrs Grant felt    4   for what she
had done, trying at the same time to take no notice of the unpleasant    5   the owner of the umbrella was
giving her.
     When she got off the bus, Mrs Grant made straight for a shop where she could buy an umbrella. She
found a pretty one and bought it. Then she    6   to buy another as a present for her daughter. Afterwards
she did the rest of her    7   and had lunch in a restaurant.
     In the afternoon she got on the homeward (回家的) bus with the two umbrellas under her arm, and
sat down. Then she    8   that, by a curious coincidence (巧合), she was sitting next to the woman who
had made her feel    9   that morning.
     That woman now looked at her, and then at the umbrellas. "You've had quite a good    10 ," she said.

( )1. A.keep
( )2. A.before
( )3. A.hanging
( )4. A.angry
( )5. A.reply
( )6. A.promised
( )7. A.hiking
( )8. A.meant
( )9. A.jealous
( )10. A.day

B.bring
B.until
B.appearing
B.sorry
B.call
B.decided
B.shopping
B.explained
B.bored
B.meal

C.take
C.though
C.dropping
C.lucky
C.suggestion
C.agreed
C.trying
C.saw
C.satisfied
C.journey

D.leave
D.when
D.losing
D.glad
D.look
D.remembered
D.searching
D.forgot
D.uncomfortable
D.present

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如果m是三次多项式，n是三次多项式，那么m+n一定是[ ]

A.六次多项式

B.次数不高于三的整式

C.三次多项式

D.次数不低于三的整式

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题型：多项选择题

要培养学生善于思考、善于质疑、善于发问的良好习惯，反对迷信、反对盲从、反对抄袭等不良学风。

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手部创伤出血最简便、有效的止血方法是（）

A.钳夹血管

B.缝扎止血

C.以气压止血带止血

D.较大血管必须结扎

E.局部包扎加压止血

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题型：多项选择题

血片上见到红细胞缗钱样排列，提示

A．纤维蛋白原升高

B．血浆清蛋白升高

C．异常球蛋白升高

D．血清球蛋白升高

E．血液浓缩

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