Questions 63 t0 67 are based on the follow

题型:单项选择题

问题:

Questions 63 t0 67 are based on the following passage:The Last Supper is a late 15th-century mural painting by Leonardo da Vinci in the refectory of the Convent of Santa Maria della Grazie, Milan. The work is presumed to have been commenced around 1495 and was commissioned as part of a scheme of renovations to the church and its convent buildings by Leonardo’s patron Ludovico Sforza, Duke of Milan. The painting represents the scene of The Last Supper of Jesus with his disciples, as it is told in the Gospel of John. Leonardo has depicted the consternation that occurred among the Twelve Disciples when Jesus announced that one of them would betray him. The Last Supper measures 460cm x880cm and covers an end wall of the dining hall at the monastery of Santa Maria delle Grazie in Milan, Italy. The theme was a traditional one for refectories, although the room was not a refectory at the time that Leonardo painted it. The main church building had only recently been completed (in 1498), but was remodeled by Bramante, hired by Ludovico Sforza to build a Sforza family mausoleum. The painting was commissioned by Sforza to be the centerpiece of the mausoleum. The lunettes above the main painting, formed by the triple arched ceiling of the refectory, are painted with Sforza coats-of-arms. The opposite wall of the refectory is covered by the Crucifixionfresco by Giovanni Donato da Montorfano, to which Leonardo added figures of the Sforza family in tempera.Leonardo began work on The Last Supper in 1495 and completed it in 1498-he did not work on the painting continuously. The beginning date is not certain; as the archives of the convent for the period have been destroyed and a document dated 1497 indicates that the painting was nearly completed at that date. One story goes that a prior from the monastery complained to Leonardo about the delay, enraging him. He wrote to the head of the monastery, explaining he had been struggling to find the perfect villainous face for Judas, and that if he could not find a face corresponding with what he had in mind, he would use the features of the prior who complained.In common with other depictions of The Last Supper from this period. Leonardo seats the diners on one side of the table, so that none of them have their backs to the viewer. Most previous depictions excluded Judas by placing him alone on the opposite side of the table from the other eleven disciples and Jesus or placing halos around all the disciples except Judas. Leonardo instead has Judas lean back into shadow. Jesus is predicting that his betrayer will take the bread at the same time he does to Saints Thomas and James to his left, who react in horror as Jesus points with his left hand to a piece of bread before them. Distracted by the conversation between John and Peter, Judas reaches for a different piece of bread not noticing Jesus too stretching out with his right hand towards it. The angles and lighting draw attention to Jesus, whose head is located at the vanishing point for all perspective lines. The painting contains several references to the number 3, which represents the Christian belief in the Holy Trinity. The Apostles are seated in groupings of three; there are three windows behind Jesus; and the shape of Jesus’ figure resembles a triangle. There may have been other references that have since been lost as the painting deteriorated.

In common with other depictions of The Last Supper from this period, Leonardo seats the diners on one side of the table, so that____

A.his betrayer will take the bread at the same time

B.the disciples can talk to each other more easily

C.none of them have their backs to the viewer

D.they can see each other more clearly

考点:在职联考艺术硕士(MFA)在职硕士学位入学资格考试艺术硕士MFA真题2013年
题型:单项选择题

有学者指出,古代小农的供给行为具有双重性,即在满足自我家庭消费的同时,又积极向市场提供剩余农产品和主动以市场为导向安排生产活动。对上述观点理解准确的是 [ ]

A.古代小农生产具有多种经营的特点

B.市场需求是影响古代小农生产的决定性因素

C.古代小农具有强烈的商品生产意识

D.古代小农主要通过市场交换获得生活必需品

题型:单项选择题

报表页脚的内容只在报表的 打印输㈩。

A.第一页顶部

B.每页顶部

C.最后页数据末尾

D.每页底部

题型:单项选择题

一些盐的结晶水合物,在温度不太高时就有熔化现象,即熔溶于自身的结晶水中,又同时吸收热量。它们在塑料袋中经日晒就熔化,又在日后缓慢凝结而释放热量。故可用于调节室内的温度,或作夏日防暑用枕垫或座垫,这些物质可称之为潜热材料。现有几种盐的结晶水合物有关数据如下:

根据上述数据,实际应用时最常采用的(由来源和成本考虑)应该是 [ ]

A.①

B.②

C.③

D.④

题型:单项选择题

无张力性发作不包括()

A.部分或全身肌张力突然降低

B.颈垂、张口、肢体下垂或跌倒

C.有意识障碍

D.EEG上为多棘慢波

E.持续1~3秒

题型:单项选择题

两段工艺过程有如下特点()

A、产品中芳烃含量低,液体收率高

B、裂化段催化剂抗氮能力强

C、对原料适应性小稍差,所以推广应用小

D、产品中硫、氮含量偏高,推广困难

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