阅读理解。 Since the 1970s, scientists have

题型:阅读理解

问题:

阅读理解。

     Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers.

Brain-computer interface (界面) (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands

to machines.

     Recently, two researchers, Jose Milan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic school in

Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated (展示)a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person's thoughts.

     In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand.

He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.

     "Our brain has billions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord (脊髓) to the muscles

to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles," Tavella says.  "Our system allows disabled people to communicate

with external world and also to control devices."

     The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the

scalp (头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the

motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help

the computer react to commands from the brain.

     Prof. Milan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets

brain signals and turns them into simple commands. "The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers

to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: communication, and controlling devices. One

example is this wheelchair."

     He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a

technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over

long periods of time.

1. BCI is a technology that can _______.

A. help to update computer systems      

B. link the human brain with computers

C. help the disabled to recover          

D. control a person's thoughts

2. How" did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?

A. By controlling his muscles.            

B. By talking to the machine.

C. By moving his hand.                  

D. By using his mind.

3. Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?

A. scalp→computer→cap→wheelchair

B. computer→cap→scalp→wheelchair

C. scalp→cap→computer→wheelchair

D. cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair

4. The team will test with real patients to _____.

A. make profits from them          

B. prove the technology useful to them

C. make them live longer           

D. learn about their physical condition

5. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A. Switzerland, the BCI Research Center

B. New Findings About How the Human Brain Works

C. BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disabled

D. Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries

考点:科教类阅读
题型:阅读理解

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A.疟疾

B.大叶性肺炎

C.伤寒

D.流行性感冒

E.急性肾盂肾炎

题型:阅读理解

—Is Ling Ling English?  

—No,  she _____ English. She is Chinese. [ ]

A. is        

B. isn't        

C. aren't           

D. are

题型:阅读理解

HTK型红外线轴温探测设备2号、3号磁钢的作用是()。

A.计轴计辆

B.采集定时

C.测速

D.A、B、C三项

题型:阅读理解

急性炎症性脱髓鞘性多发性神经病患者出现痰液黏稠、咳不出,胸闷、气短伴颜面和口唇发绀,应立即采取的抢救措施()。

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B.抗生素和气管扩张剂雾化吸入

C.吸痰和吸氧

D.口对口人工呼吸

E.气管切开、吸痰及辅助机械呼吸

题型:阅读理解

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B.微型计算机

C.小型计算机

D.中型计算机

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