阅读理解。 Scientists have created a way to

题型:阅读理解

问题:

阅读理解。

     Scientists have created a way to control a robot with signals from a human brain.

     By generating the proper brainwaves-picked up by a cap with electrodes(电极)that

sense the signals and reflect a person's instructions-scientists can instruct a humanoid

robot to move to specific locations and pick up certain objects.

     The commands are limited to moving forward, picking up one of two objects and

bringing it to one of two locations.The researchers have achieved 94 percent accuracy

between the thought commands and the robot's movements.

     "This is really a proofofconcept demonstration,"said Rajesh Rao,a researcher from

the University of Washington who leads the project."It suggests that one day we might

be able to use semiautonomous robots for such jobs as helping disabled people or

performing routine tasks in a person's home."

     The person wearing the electrode cap watches the robot's movement on a computer

screen through two cameras installed on and above the robot.

     When the robot's cameras see the objects that are to be picked up they pass on the

information to the user's computer screen.Each object lights up randomly on the computer

screen.When a person wants something to be picked up and it happens to light up,the brain

registers surprise and sends this brain activity to the computer and then to the robot as the

choice object.The robot then proceeds to pick up the object.

     A similar program is used to decide where the robot will go.

     "One of the important things about this demonstration is that we're using a 'noisy' brain

signal to control the robot,"Rao said."That means we can only obtain brain signals indirectly

from sensors on the surface of the head,and not where they are generated deep in the brain.

As a result,the user can only generate highlevel commands such as indication which object to

pick up or which location to go to,and the robot needs to be autonomous enough to be able

to execute such commands."

     In the future,the researchers hope to make the robot more adaptive to the environment by

having them carry out more complex commands.

1.What is special about the robot introduced in the passage?

A.It is controlled by human thoughts.

B.It can be made humanoid.

C.It can be used to help the disabled.

D.It has high intelligence itself.

2.Which of the following is TRUE about the robot?

A.It can move forward and backward and pick up two objects at the same time.

B.It can move forward, pick up both objects and bring them to either location.

C.It can only move forward,pick up one object and put it in one location.

D.It can read all human thoughts and do as instructed.

3.What Rao says in the eighth paragraph suggests that the new robot________.

A.is still at its early stage of development

B.will be widely used in our daily routines soon

C.is autonomous enough to complete complex commands

D.is only limited to doing routine work at home

4.The sixth paragraph mainly describes________.

A.how the robot controls a person's action

B.how the robot picks up the right object

C.how the person controls the robot

D.how the robot finds out where to go

考点:科教类阅读
题型:阅读理解

蒲黄的药用部位是()

A.花粉

B.菌核

C.孢子

D.花蕾

E.根

题型:阅读理解

下列关于党的基层组织的说法,不正确的是( )。

A.党的基层委员会每届任期三年至五年
B.党的基层组织是党在社会基层组织中的战斗堡垒,是党的全部工作和战斗力的基础
C.企业、农村、机关、学校、科研院所、街道社区、社会组织、人民解放军连队和其他基层单位,凡是有正式党员五人以上的,都应当成立党的基层组织
D.国有企业和集体企业中党的基层组织,发挥政治核心作用,围绕企业生产经营开展工作

题型:阅读理解

为使软件开发获得成功,一个关键性问题是必须对软件范围、风险、资源、任务、里程碑、成本、进度等做到心中有数,而( )可以提供这些信息。

A.计算机辅助工程

B.软件开发工具

C.软件项目管

D.软件估算

题型:阅读理解

波荡现象是指处于他船航行波当中的船舶,因其处于波的不同位置而受到的()作用。

A.加速或减速;

B.航向偏转;

C.纵摇、垂荡;

D.横摇。

题型:阅读理解

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是高三学生李华,高三第一轮复习即将开始,你的朋友王林给你发e-mail ,向你征求这段时间复习备考的建议。请你根据以下提示并根据自己的体会,给王林回一封e-mail.

制定切实可行的计划。

注意学科的均衡发展,尤其要加强英语的学习。

听老师的话。

保持身体健康,精神放松;

注意:

词数100 左右;

可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

格式已写好。

Dear Wang Lin,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                              

Yours Sincerely,

Li Hua

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