We are always told that TV is not good f

题型:阅读理解

问题:

We are always told that TV is not good for us. If it is true, how come the TV-addicted kids of our young generation nowadays are much smarter than we are? In my family, the only persons who can work the TV remote control well are the children.

Probably TV really educates us. For example, we can learn a very useful medical fact: A man that has been shot always has time to speak a broken sentence when he is dying. “The killer was…” (dies)

But I suppose the biggest things that we learn from TV can be regarded as “Life Skills”. Bad things simply happen on either stormy or dark nights. Emotional breakdowns make people wander in the heavy rain without raincoats or umbrellas. And contrary to the scientists, the crack of lightning and the accompanying flash come on at exactly the same time, wherever the scenes are.

I’ve even got to know useful geographical facts from science-fiction shows: Aliens only speak the language of English no matter which planet they come from.

To make good use of something that we learn from TV can make our security better. Consider these truths. When you are really attacked by 20 bad guys, you needn’t worry about your being outnumbered. The criminals will hang back and take turns to approach you in ones and twos just so you can conveniently defeat them all. Bad guys who are completely covered in black clothes always remove their black masks to reveal that they are in fact, aha, women.

TV often teaches us a lot of important information as well about escaping from danger. Watch and learn. (1) If anyone is running after you down a passage, you will find that boxes have been conveniently placed near all the walls you need to jump over. (2) If you are tall and handsome, you can run from any number of armed criminals, and every shot will miss you.

Be warned, however, if your name card says “henchman” (帮凶) and you are part of a group of plain-looking people trying to catch a handsome individual, a single shot will kill you. But don’t be anxious: TV also delivers useful information for bad guys. All cars are inflammable (易燃的) and have amazing shock absorbers that enable them to fly into the air and land without damage — except police cars.

TV even teaches us about TV. Whenever anyone turns on a TV, it shows a news flash about someone they know. They then turn the box off immediately after that news item.

小题1: When the writer says “A man that has been shot always has time to speak a broken sentence when he is dying” (Paragraph 2), he shows his________.

A.humor

B.sympathy

C.deep concern

D.medical knowledge小题2: We can learn from Paragraph 3 that in the real world________.

A.bad things cause people to break down in the rain

B.bad things never happen on dark and stormy nights

C.people with emotional problems like to walk in the rain without umbrellas

D.you can’t hear the crack of lightning and see the accompanying flash exactly at the same time小题3: On TV what usually happens when a person turns it on?

A.The program shown is always about the importance of TV.

B.The person always turns off the TV when it’s time for news.

C.The news shown is always about someone the person knows.

D.TV always shows news about famous people.小题4: What’s the main idea of this passage?

A.Life skills can be learned from TV.

B.What happens in TV is quite different from reality.

C.Watching TV makes people more creative.

D.TV plays an important role in society.小题5: The writer of this passage takes a(n) ________ attitude towards TV plays.

A.positive

B.casual

C.negative

D.indifferent

考点:科教类阅读
题型:阅读理解

阅读下面的文字,完成后面题。

寂寞

吴念真【台湾】

阿照跟她的爸爸一点都不亲,就连“爸爸”似乎也没叫过几次。

这个爸爸其实是她的继父。妈妈在她四岁的时候离了婚,把阿照托给外婆照顾,自己跑去北部谋生。

阿照国小二年级的时候,妈妈带了一个男人来,说是她的新爸爸;不过,她不记得那时候是否叫过他,记得的反而是那男人给了她一个红包,以及她从此改了姓。

改姓的事被同学问到气、问到烦,所以这个爸爸对她来说不仅陌生,甚至从来都没好感。一直到国中三年级,阿照才被妈妈从外婆家带到北部“团圆”,而且听说这还是那男人的建议,说以后如果要考上好大学,她应该到北部来读高中。那时候妈妈和那男人生的弟弟都已经上小学了。 

男人在工厂当警卫,有时日班有时夜班,妈妈则在同一家工厂帮员工办伙食,早出晚归,一家人始终没交集,各过各的。不久之后,阿照考上台北的高中,租房子自己住,即便假日也很少回去。

外婆在阿照大三那年过世,不过,之后的寒暑假,阿照也同样很少回家。她给自己的理由是要打工、读书、谈恋爱,其实自己清楚真正的原因是对那个家根本一点感情也没有。不过,不知道是不是亲生的儿子太不成材还是怎样,那男人对待两个孩子有很明显的差别待遇,比如跟儿子讲话总是粗声粗气,对阿照则和颜悦色,过年给的红包永远阿照的比较厚,儿子只要稍微嘟囔一声,他就会大声说:“你平常拿的、偷的难道还不够多?”

阿照大学毕业申请到美国学校的那年他从工厂退休,妈妈原本希望阿照先上班赚到钱才出国,没想到他反而鼓励她说念书就要趁年轻。阿照记得那天她跟他说:“爸爸,谢谢!”不过,才一说出口就觉得自己可耻,因为在这之前她不记得是否曾经这么叫过他。

从美国回来后,阿照在外商公司做事。弟弟在她出国的那几年好像出了什么事,偷渡到大陆之后音讯全无,连几年前妈妈胰脏癌过世都没回来。孤孤单单的爸爸也没给阿照增加什么负担,他把房子卖了,钱交给阿照帮他管理,自己住到老人公寓去。

阿照也一直单身,所以之后几年的假日,他们见面、聊天的次数和时间反而比以前多很多。有一天阿照去看他,他不在,阿照出了大门才看到他坐出租车回来,说是去参加一个军中朋友的葬礼。阿照陪他走回房间的路上他一直沉默着,最后才跟阿照说可不可以帮他买一个简单的相机,说他想帮几个朋友拍照,理由是:“今天老宋那张遗照真不象样!”后来阿照帮他买了。

去年冬天他过世了。阿照去整理他的遗物,东西不多,其中有一个大纸盒,阿照发现里头装着的是一大叠放大的照片和她买的那部照相机。相机还很新,也许用的次数不多,更也许是他保护得好,因为不仅原装的纸盒都还在,里头还塞满干燥剂并且罩上一个塑料套。

至于那些照片拍的应该都是他的朋友,都老了,背景有山边果园,有门口,有小巷,也有布满鹅卵石的东部海边,不过每个人还都挺合作,都朝着镜头笑,就连一个躺在病床上插着鼻胃管的老伯伯也一样,甚至还伸出长满老人斑的手臂用弯曲的手指勉强比了一个“V”。

阿照一边看一边想象着他为了拍这些照片所有可能经历过的孤单的旅程,想象他独自坐在火车或公路车上的身影,他在崎岖的山路上踯躅的样子,他和他们可能吃过的东西、喝过的酒、讲过的话以及最后告别时可能的心情。

当最后一张照片出现在眼前的时候,阿照先是惊愕,接着便是无法抑制的号啕大哭。照片应该是用自动模式拍的,他把妈妈、弟弟、还有阿照留在家里的照片,都拿去翻照、放大、加框,然后全部摆在一张桌子上,而他就坐后面用手环抱着那三个相框朝着镜头笑。

照片下边就像早年那些老照片的形式一般印上了一行字,写着:“魏家阖府团圆,民国九十八年秋。”阿照说,那时候她才了解那个男人那么深沉而无言的寂寞。

(吴念真《那些人,那些事》)

小题1:小说开头点出阿照从不称呼“爸爸”的细节,有那些作用?(6分)

答:                                                                             

小题2:简析小说结尾的艺术特点和艺术效果。(5分)

答:                                                                             

小题3:结合阿照和父亲的形象分析,谈谈小说给你的启示(6分)

答:                                                                             

小题4:下面对文章的理解和分析,不正确的两项是(   )(   )(4分)

A.作为小说,《寂寞》去掉了虚饰,挤掉了水分,朴实得像一块煤,也像煤块一样沉重,却透着点点的光泽。

B.小说的高潮之处在文章的最后一个部分,一张并不团圆的全家福却被这位父亲“结合”成“魏府阖家团圆”,既有深刻的内涵,又充满了对这个破碎家庭的嘲讽。

C.文章的题目叫做“寂寞”,这里的“寂寞”至少有三层含义:亲人不在身边带来的孤独感;友人渐渐老去离世带来的落寞感;被时代、社会抛弃,留守老人院带来的落魄感。

D.小说以朴素的文字,无华的语言,刻画出小人物的人生体验,初看似乎平淡寡味,细细品读后却感觉意味深长。E.吴念真的小说常常具有细节画面感,这篇小说中插着鼻胃管的老伯伯以长满老人斑的手臂、弯曲的手指勉强比划“V”就极具画面感,令人心中一震。

题型:阅读理解

在三相交流电路中,负载为三角形接法时,其相电压等于()的线电压。

题型:阅读理解

若有关系模式R(A,B),下列叙述中,哪一(些)条是正确的?()

Ⅰ.A→→B一定成立

Ⅱ.A→B一定成立

Ⅲ.R的规范化程度无法判定

Ⅳ.R的规范化程度达到4NF

A.仅Ⅰ

B.仅Ⅰ和Ⅱ

C.仅Ⅲ

D.仅Ⅰ和Ⅳ

题型:阅读理解

单纯关节滑膜结核的主要X线表现不包括()。

A.边缘骨质破坏

B.周围肌肉萎缩

C.局部骨质增生硬化

D.周围可见冷脓肿

E.局部骨质疏松

题型:阅读理解

根据大堂经理客户分流工作要求,现金柜台平均等候客户超过()时,应考虑通过再次分流引导或增加临时现金窗口来减轻排队压力。

A、3人

B、3至5人

C、5人

D、5人以上

更多题库