符合新药报批人体生物利用度实验要求的叙述为 A.生物利用度的计算结果只能由血药浓度得

题型:单项选择题

问题:

符合新药报批人体生物利用度实验要求的叙述为

A.生物利用度的计算结果只能由血药浓度得到
B.不能用代谢产物求算生物利用度
C.缓控释制剂的药动学参数除一般的外,还应提供可以描述缓控释制剂特殊释放行为的动力学参数
D.生物等效性评价采用双单侧检验,对AUC和Cmax直接进行统计分析
E.若受试制剂的AUC的95%的可信限在标准参比制剂的95%~105%的范围内,可以认为两种制剂生物等效

考点:药学职称考试主管药师新药临床研究
题型:单项选择题

认知治疗的理论假设是()。

A.认知过程影响思维的理论

B.认知过程影响情感和行为的理论

C.操作条件反射理论

D.经典条件反射原理

E.行为学习理论

题型:单项选择题

阅读理解。

     Two years ago,Wendy Hasnip,47,experienced a brain injury that left her speechless for two weeks.

When she finally recovered, she found herself talking with what seemed to be a French accent. "I phoned

a friend the other day, and she spent the first ten minutes laughing," Hasnip said at the time, "while I have

nothing against the French."

     Hasnip suffered from foreign accent syndrome(外国口音综合症), a rare condition in which people

find themselves speaking their own language like someone from a foreign country. The condition usually

occurs in people who have experienced a head injury or a stroke -a sudden loss of consciousness,

sensation,or movement caused by a blocked or broken blood vessel(血管)in the brain.

     The condition was first identified during the Second World War in a Norwegian woman whose head

was injured during an attack by the German military. The woman recovered but was left with a

German-sounding accent, to the horror of fellow villagers who avoided her after that.

     Researchers have discovered that the combined effect of the damage to several parts of the brain

makes victims lengthen certain syllable,mispronounce sounds,and change the normal pitch(音高)of their

voice. Those changes in speech add up to what sounds like a foreign accent.

     Another researcher,a phonetician(语言学者),says victims of the syndrome don't acquire a true

foreign accent. Their strangely changed speech only resembles the foreign accent with which it has a few

sounds in common.

     When an English woman named Annie recently developed foreign accent syndrome after a stroke,

she spoke with what seemed to be a Scottish accent. However, Annie's Scottish coworkers said she

didn't sound at all like a Scot.

1. According to the passage,people __________ may have foreign accent syndrome.

A. whose parent has experienced a head injury

B. who have lived in a foreign country for a long time

C. who have lost their consciousness owing to a stroke

D. who have learned foreign language from their coworkers

2. If a person suffers foreign accent syndrome, __________.

A. his coworkers will be afraid of him and avoid contacting with him

B. he has more chance of suffering stroke again

C. he will speak a fluent foreign language like native speakers

D. his speech only has a few sounds in common with the foreign accent

3. Writing this passage,the writer's main purpose is to __________ .

A. introduce foreign accent syndrome and some related information

B. warn people not to be at the risk of experiencing a stroke

C. make it clear that foreign accent syndrome can be cured

D. tell a story of an injured woman during the Second World War

题型:单项选择题

阅读下面的文言文,完成下列各题(9分,每小题3分)

送姚姬传①南归序

清•刘大櫆

古之贤人,其所以得之于天者独全,故生而向学,不待壮而其道已成。既老而后从事,则虽其极日夜之勤劬②,亦将徒劳而鲜获。

姚君姬传,甫弱冠而学已无所不窥,余甚畏之。姬传,余友季和之子,其世父则南青也。忆少时与南青游,南青年才二十,姬传之尊府方垂髫未娶。太夫人仁恭有礼,余至其家,则太夫人必命酒,饮至夜分乃罢。其后余漂流在外,倏忽三十年,归与姬传相见,则姬传之齿已过其尊府与余游之岁矣。明年,余以经学应举,复至京师。无何,则闻姬传已举于乡而来,犹未娶也。读其所为诗赋古文,殆欲压余辈而上之,姬传之显名当世,固可前知。独余之穷如曩时,而学殖将落,对姬传不能不慨然而叹也。

昔王文成②公童子时,其父携至京师,诸贵人见之,谓宜以第一流自待。文成问何为第一流,诸贵人皆曰:“射策甲科,为显官。”文成莞尔而笑:“恐第一流当为圣贤。”诸贵人乃皆大惭。今天既赋姬传以不世之才,而姬传又深有志于古人之不朽③,其射策甲科为显官,不足为姬传道;即其区区以文章名于后世,亦非余之所望于姬传

孟子曰:“人皆可以为尧舜。”以尧舜为不足为,谓之悖天;有能为尧舜之资而自谓不能,谓之漫天。若夫拥旄仗钺④,立功青海万里之外,此英雄豪杰之所为,而余以为抑其次也。

姬传试于礼部,不售而归,遂书之以为姬传赠。

【注】①姚姬传:姚鼐,字姬传。②勤劬(qú):勤劳,劳苦。②王文成:王守仁,明朝著名哲学家,教育家,浙江余姚人,死后谥号文成。③不朽:古人谓立德、立功、立言为“三不朽”。④拥旄仗钺(yuè):举着旗帜,拿着武器。

小题1:下列各句中,加点的词的解释不正确的一项是:(  )

A.亦将徒劳而鲜获鲜:少

B.不足为姬传道不足:不足以

C.则姬传之齿已过其尊府与余游之岁矣游:交游

D.姬传试于礼部,不售而归不售:不成功,未考中小题2:下列各组语句中全都直接表明姚姬传具备成为“第一流人才”条件的一项是(  )

①甫弱冠而学已无所不窥。

②读其所为诗赋古文,殆欲压余辈而上之。

③而学殖将落,对姬传不能不慨然而叹也。

④今天既赋姬传以不世之才。

⑤而姬传又深有志于古人之不朽。

⑥有能为尧舜之资而自谓不能,谓之漫天。

A.①②⑥

B.①③④

C.②③⑥

D.①②⑤小题3:下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括,不正确的一项是:(  )

A.刘大櫆写这篇赠序,旨在鼓励姚鼐要以第一流人才自任,不必计较考场得失。

B.姚鼐认为考中进士,成为显要的官就是第一流的人才,因此他没有考中,心情沮丧。

C.文中叙述刘氏与姚氏的两代友谊,赞赏姚鼐天资独厚,少年有成,前途不可估量。同时也流露自己老大无成的感慨。

D.本文为劝学名篇,作者并没有泛泛而教,而是言语恳切,诉情谊,叹时光,赞学识,在诉说中给人以无尽的鼓舞和信心。小题4:把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(10分)

(1)余至其家,则太夫人必命酒,饮至夜分乃罢。(3分)

                                    

(2)姬传之显名当世,固可前知。(3分)

                                        

(3)即其区区以文章名于后世,亦非余之所望于姬传。(4分)

                                    

题型:单项选择题

IP层次实现的安全技术通常有

A.IP过滤技术和IP加密传输技术

B.线路安全技术和TCP的加密技术

C.TCP的加密技术和IP加密传输技术

D.IP加密传输技术和线路安全技术

题型:单项选择题

下列叙述正确的有()

A.正常体温患者,控制MAP安全低限为40~50mmHg

B.脑血管自身调节最重要的因素是脑灌注压而不是血压

C.较小剂量的艾司洛尔与血管扩张剂联合使用,可避免反射性心动过速和心肌抑制

D.低氧性肺血管收缩反应(HPV)有利于维持适当的通气血流比值,抑制HPV的药物可加重肺通气血流比值失调,可使肺内分流增加

E.当收缩压低于80mmHg时,肝动脉血流减少,有引起肝缺血、缺氧和肝细胞损害的危险

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