阅读戏剧《威尼斯商人》片断,完成1~5题。 夏洛克上 公爵:大家让开些,让他站

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

问题:

阅读戏剧《威尼斯商人》片断,完成1~5题。

夏洛克上

  公爵:大家让开些,让他站在我的面前。夏洛克,人家都以为--我也是这样想--你不过故意装出这一副凶恶的姿态,到了最后关头,就会显出你的仁慈恻隐来,比你现在这种表面上的残酷更加出人意料;现在你虽然坚持着照约处罚,一定要从这个不幸的商人身上割下一磅肉来,到了那时候,你不但愿意放弃这一种处罚,而且因为受到良心上的感动,说不定还会豁免他一部分的欠款。你看他最近接连遭逢的巨大损失,足以使无论怎样富有的商人倾家荡产,即使铁石一样的心肠,从来不知道人类同情的野蛮人,也不能不对他的境遇发生怜悯。犹太人,我们都在等候你一句温和的回答。

  夏洛克:我的意思已经向殿下告禀过了;我也已经指着我们的圣安息日起誓,一定要照约执行处罚;要是殿下不准许我的请求,那就是蔑视 * * ,我要到京城里去上告,要求撤销贵邦的特权。您要是问我为什么不愿接受三千块钱,宁愿拿一块腐烂的臭肉,那我可没有什么理由可以回答您,我只能说我欢喜这样,这是不是一个回答?要是我的屋子里有了耗子,我高兴出一万块钱叫人把它们赶掉,谁管得了我?这不是回答了您吗?有的人不爱看张开嘴的猪,有的人瞧见一头猫就要发脾气,还有人听见人家吹风笛的声音,就忍不住要小便;因为一个人的感情完全受着喜恶的支配,谁也做不了自己的主。现在我就这样回答您:为什么有人受不住一头张开嘴的猪,有人受不住一头有益无害的猫,还有人受不住咿咿唔唔的风笛的声音,这些都是毫无充分的理由的,只是因为天生的癖性,使他们一受到刺激,就会情不自禁地现出丑相来;所以我不能举什么理由,也不愿举什么理由,除了因为我对于安东尼奥抱着久积的仇恨和深刻的反感,所以才会向他进行这一场对于我自己并没有好处的诉讼。现在您不是已经得到我的回答了吗?

  巴萨尼奥:你这冷酷无情的家伙,这样的回答可不能作为你的残忍的辩解。

  夏洛克:我的回答本来不是为了讨你的欢喜。

  巴萨尼奥:难道人们对于他们所不喜欢的东西,都一定要置之死地吗?

  夏洛克:哪一个人会恨他所不愿意杀死的东西?

  巴萨尼奥:初次的冒犯,不应该就引为仇恨。

  夏洛克:什么!你愿意给毒蛇咬两次吗?

  安东尼奥:请你想一想,你现在跟这个犹太人讲理,就像站在海滩上,叫那大海的怒涛减低它的奔腾的威力,责问豺狼为什么害得母羊为了失去它的羔羊而哀啼,或是叫那山上的松柏,在受到天风吹拂的时候,不要摇头摆脑,发出簌簌的声音。要是你能够叫这个犹大人的心变软--世上还有什么东西比它更硬呢?--那么还有什么难事不可以做到?所以我请你不用再跟他商量什么条件,也不用替我想什么办法,让我爽爽快快受到判决,满足这犹太人的心愿吧。

  巴萨尼奥:借了你三千块钱,现在拿六千块钱还你好不好?

  夏洛克:即使这六千块钱中间的每一块钱都可以分做六份,每一份都可以变成一块钱,我也不要它们;我只要照约处罚。

1.给下列加粗的字注音。

隐(     )

免(     )

(     )

(     )

视(     )

性(     )

情不自(     )

2.夏洛克对“为什么不愿接受三干块钱,宁愿拿一块腐烂的臭肉”这一问题的实质性回答是(     )

A.“我只能说我欢喜这样”

B.“要是我的屋子里有了耗子,我高兴出一万元叫人把它们赶掉,谁管得了我?”

C.“天生的癖性”

D.“因为我对于安东尼奥抱着久积的仇恨和深刻的反感”

3.夏洛克说,同安东尼奥进行这场诉讼“并没有好处”。实际上,夏洛克心里认为打这场官司是有好处的,他的真正意图是(     )

A.可以借机报复,消灭对手。

B.可以获得遵守 * * 的美名。

C.可以不“给毒蛇咬两次”。

D.可能满足他割肉的心愿。

4.夏洛克同巴萨尼奥对话时为什么两次使用反问句?最符合他当时心态的是(     )

A.不愿正面回答问题

B.不屑正面回答问题

C.不敢正面回答问题

D.不甘正面回答问题

5.划线部分运用了一连串___________的修辞手法,谈谈你对这段话的理解。

______________________________________________________________________

考点:戏剧阅读字音修辞方法
题型:阅读理解与欣赏

Ⅰ.(4分)在一体积为10L密闭的容器中,通入一定量的CO和H2O(g),在850℃时发生如下反应:CO(g)+H2O(g) CO2(g)+H2(g) △H<0

(1)CO和H2O浓度变化如图,则0~4 min的平均反应速率ν(CO)=_______ mol/(L·min),此时该反应的平衡常数为                   

(2)当下列哪些物理量不再发生变化时,表明上述反应已达到平衡状态的是     

A.混合气体的压强

B.混合气体的密度

C.CO的物质的量浓度

D.密闭容器中放出热量E.ν(CO)与ν(CO2)的比值

Ⅱ.(6分)亚氯酸钠(NaClO2)是一种强氧化性漂白剂,广泛用于纺织、印染和食品工业。它在碱性环境中稳定存在。某同学查阅资料后设计生产NaClO2的主要流程如下。

(3)配平Ⅰ中反应方程式      ClO3-+    H++     SO32-==     ClO2↑+   SO42-+           

(4)A的化学式是      ,。生成气体a的电极反应式                      

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

阅读理解

     On a PC (个人电脑), having to fill out a form and type in a credit card number to buy something

is only mildly annoying. On a cellphone, it could make you want to skip the purchase entirely.

     This is why investors, startups (初创企业) and major corporations are pouring money into services

that make it easier to use cellphones to buy goods and transfer money. The aim is to turn phones into

virtual credit cards or checkbooks, enabling the kind of clickandbuy commerce and online banking that

people have come to expect on their PCs. But shrinking down (缩小) those services presents serious

challenges.

     The services must work on many different phones and through many cellphone service providers,

which usually control the billing relationships with customers. That adds complexity to the already tricky

business of safely and securely transferring funds among financial institutions and merchants.

     Mobile payment systems have been tried before, with only modest success. Driving a new flurry (一

阵兴奋) of deal making, industry analysts and executives say, is the success of the iPhone, BlackBerry

and other sophisticated (尖端的) devices. These phones make complex interactions easier.

     Now the race is on to develop new payment systems-and to get several percentage points in fees

from each transaction. They're seeing that returns could be so huge. Obopay, a startup that lets people

transmit money to one another via text message, raised $ 35 million from Nokia's investment. Also, a

mobile payments startup called Boku announced that it had received $ 13 million in venture capital

financing.

     When people can use their phone numbers to make a purchase, they are 10 times as likely to follow

through on a transaction as when they have to type in credit card and billing information, said David

Marcus, chief executive of a startup called Zong.

     Mobile payment companies also need to get cooperation from merchants, which must add a payment

option to their mobile sites or applications.

     But the potential opportunity to get fees from the growing number of mobile transactions is too__

juicy__to__pass__up,__despite the risks, said an analyst with IDC Financial Insights, a market research

company.

1. From the passage, we should face ________ great difficulties while purchasing through

    cellphones instead of PCs. 

A. one                

B. two

C. three                

D. four

2. According to the passage, using phones to make a purchase is ________.

A. expensive            

B. convenient

C. troublesome          

D. impossible

3. What does the underlined phrase "too juicy to pass up" in the last paragraph probably mean?

A. Too profitable to ignore.                            

B. Too difficult to seize.

C. Too heavy to lift.                                    

D. Too unsafe to handle.

4. What would be the best title for the passage? 

A. The Benefit of Purchasing via Cellphone

B. The Great Risks on Payments via Cellphone

C. How to Deal with Payments via Cellphone

D. Investors Bet on Payments via Cellphone

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

关于债券和股票相同点的说法错误的是()。

A.都属于有价证券 

B.权利相同 

C.都是筹措资金的手段 

D.两者的收益率相互影响

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

强酸阳床出水的酸度表示水中()浓度。

A.游离二氧化碳

B.强酸根

C.游离二氧化碳和强酸根

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

铣床升降台可以带动工作台垂直移动。

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