阅读理解。 Transport Guide The Brisbane Cit

灵感思维

Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time :if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those

Around him use. Bit by bit .he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people's. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things: they should learn to do without being taught, such as to walk, run, climb,  whistle, ride a bicycle—compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to .Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what the  answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.

If it is a matter of right answer, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine（常规）work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can’t find the way to get the right answer .Let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn ,how to measure their own understanding, how to know what they   know or do not know.

小题1:According to the passage ,the best way for children to learn things is by______

A．listening to skilled people's advice

B．asking older people many questions.

C．making mistakes and having them corrected

D．doing what other people do小题2:which of the following does the writer think teachers should NOT do?

A．Give children correct answers.

B．Allow children to make mistakes.

C．Point out children's mistakes to them.

D．Let children mark their own work.小题3:According to the writer, teachers in school should______

A．allow children to learn from each other

B．point out children's mistakes whenever found

C．correct children's mistakes as soon as possible

D．give children more book knowledge小题4:The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are ____

A．different from learning other skills

B．the same as learning other skills

C．more important than other skills

D．not really important skills

编辑创造与其他精神文化创造的不同之处，主要在于编辑创造（）。

A.完全是一种再创造

B.既能创造精神财富，又能创造物质财富

C.对产品质量具有决定作用

D.既包含编辑人员独自的创新，又存在一定的依附性

绿色植物在进行光合作用时以H₂O作为供氢体，而光合细菌则以H₂S作为供氢体进行光合作用.以下有关光合细菌的说法合理的是（）

A.没有成形的细胞核，拟核中分布着多条线性DNA

B.以H₂S作为供氧体进行光合作用，无法产生氧气

C.利用H₂S作为原料，其光合作用的产物不可能是糖类

D.生存需要光厢条件，体内的叶绿体是光合作用的场所

预应力混凝土的“后张法”，就是构件或块体制作时，在放置预应力筋的部位预先留有孔道，待混凝土达到规定强度后，孔道内穿入预应力筋，并用张拉机具夹持预应力筋，使其张拉到设计规定的控制应力。( )