Children’s literature traces its beginn

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问题:

Children’s literature traces its beginnings to preliterate times, when ancient storytellers passed tales and legends from generation to generation in the oral tradition. William Caxton, who established England’s first printing press, published books of etiquette, fables and legends. However, these didn’t constitute a body of work that could be considered literature for children. Because children at that time were considered "miniature adults", books were didactic in nature. The content for young readers consisted mainly of religious instruction, rules of behavior, ethical messages, and moral platitudes. In 1774, Englishman John Newberry changed children’s publishing when he began to create books with attractive formats, quality illustrations, and sturdy bindings, that were designed primarily for children to enjoy. The oldest, and most prestigious award given for children’s books published in America, is the Newberry Medal.
In the following century, children’s literature began to bloom. Hans Christian Andersen’s wonderful stories like "The Ugly Duckling", and "The Little Mermaid", and Grimm brothers collected two volumes of German folktales that included stories such as "Snow White" and "Rumpelstiltskin". Childhood came to be recognized as a joyful and carefree period of life, and books celebrating it began to be published. Charles Dodgson (Lewis Carrol) wrote the fantasy "Alice in Wonderland", the first book that was intended purely for children’s enjoyment without any pretense of instruction. Edwards Lear’s books of nonsense poetry delighted both young and old readers. In North America, books for a young audience were becoming popular as well. Kate Douglas Wiggin wrote "Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm", Louisa May Alcott wrote "Little Women", and Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain) created Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. By the end of the century, the pious and moralistic books of earlier times had been replaced by writing designed to amuse and entertain a young audience. In the 1800s color printing was introduced, and by the middle of the 19th century, the rough illustrations that characterized earlier children’s books had been replaced by works of art that captured the word and some of the story.

What impact did color printing have on children’s books

A.Sales increased by the middle of the 19th century.

B.Rough illustrations were now more appealing.

C.Illustrations told more of the story and were more appealing.

D.Books became more amusing.

考点:翻译专业资格考试翻译三级笔译(综合能力)翻译三级笔译综合能力
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按现行增值税制度规定,下列货物中,不适用13%税率的有( )。

A.拖拉机

B.鲜奶

C.农药

D.拖拉机备件

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某公司每年都要对企业的销售人员进行培训,主要是聘请名教授来讲授一些市场营销的理论知识。由于缺乏实际案例的讲解和员工的参与,员工普遍认为这种培训没有考虑他们的需求,既浪费时间又没有效果。另外,培训结束以后,就再没有人过问培训的事情了。根据以上资料,回答下列问题:

该公司在培训中采用讲授法的缺点是()。

A.受训人员不能主动参与培训开发

B.耗费太多的时间和经费

C.只能从讲授者的演讲中被动地吸收

D.不能同时对学员实施集体培训开发

题型:单项选择题

一般推广方式的基本特征是()

A.推广项目由地方制定,自上而下地安排项目经费

B.推广项目由地方制定,自下而上地申请项目经费

C.推广项目由中央制定,自下而上地制定推广计划

D.推广项目由中央制定,自上而下地制定推广计划

题型:单项选择题

企业法律顾问实行( )制度。

A.职业资格

B.执业资格

C.职务

D.职称

题型:单项选择题

反密码子是指()

A.DNA上三个相邻的碱基对

B.mRNA上的三个相邻的碱基

C.tRNA上的三个碱基

D.rRNA上三个碱基

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