秩相关系数和坎德尔相关系数在数学上具有良好的性质,但既不能刻画两个变量之间的相关程度

题型:判断题

问题:

秩相关系数和坎德尔相关系数在数学上具有良好的性质,但既不能刻画两个变量之间的相关程度,而且也无法通过各变量的边缘分布刻画两个变量的联合分布。()

考点:风险管理第三章信用风险管理第三章信用风险管理题库
题型:判断题

某企业2001年A产品销售收入为4000万元,总成本为3000万元,其中固定成本为600万元。2002年该企业有两种信用政策可供选择:

甲方案给予客户60天信用期限(N/60),预计销售收入为5000万元,货款将于第60天收到,其信用成本为140万元。

乙方案的信用政策为(2/10,1/20,N/90),预计销售收入为5400万元,将有30%的货款于第10天收到,将有20%的货款于第20天收到,将有50%的货款于第90天收到(前两部分货款不会产生坏账,后一部分货款的坏账损失率为该部分货款的4%),收账费用为50万元。

该企业A产品销售额的相关范围为3000~6000万元,企业的资金成本率为8%(为简化计算,本题不考虑增值税因素)。

要求:根据以上资料,回答下列问题。

(1)计算该企业2001年的下列指标:

1)变动成本总额。

2)以销售收入为基础计算的变动成本率。

(2)计算乙方案的下列指标:

1)应收账款平均收账天数。

2)应收账款平均余额。

3)维持应收账款所需资金。

4)应收账款机会成本。

5)坏账成本。

6)采用乙方案的信用成本。

(3)计算以下指标:

1)甲方案的现金折扣。

2)乙方案的现金折扣。

3)甲、乙两方案信用成本前收益之差。

4)甲、乙两方案信用成本后收益之差。

(4)为该企业做出采取何种信用政策的决策,并说明理由。

题型:判断题

影响木材力学性能的主要原因是()。

A.含水率、温度和木材缺陷

B.含水率、负荷时间、温度和木材缺陷

C.含水率、温度

D.含水率和木材缺陷

题型:判断题

简述标准化广告策略的优点。

题型:判断题

发酵车间的生产设备为什么要消除跑冒滴漏?

题型:判断题

Passage Two

There have been several claims to have cloned humans over the past few years. Most have been bogus. But the announcement made this week by Woo Suk Hwang, of Seoul National Uni- versity in South Korea, and his colleagues, is serious. It is the first to achieve the accolade of publication in a peer-reviewed scientific journal. Dr. Hwang’s work appears in Science.
The terminology of human development has become slippery over the past few years, in the hands of both "life-begins-at-conception" propagandists who want to stop this sort of research, and publicity-seeking scientists who have claimed more than they have really achieved.What Dr. Hwang and his team have created is not what developmental biologists would normally refer to as an embryo. But it is a genuine scientific advance. South Korea’s researchers have taken egg cells from volunteer women, removed the nuclei from those cells (which contain only half of the genetic complement required to make a human being, since the other half is provided by the sperm), and replaced each nucleus with one taken from one of the volunteer’s body ceils (which contains a full genetic complement). Given a suitable chemical kick-start, such re-nucleated cells will begin dividing as though they were eggs that had been fertilised in the more traditional manner. Since they have all of the mother’s genes, they count as clones.
Then the team cultured the dividing eggs until they had formed structures called blastocysts, with a few dozen cells each. This is the significant advance. At this stage the structure, though still just a featureless ball of cells, has started to differentiate into the body’s three basic cell types (known as endoderm, mesoderm and ectoderm). The researchers were able to extract cells from some of their blastocysts, and grow tissues containing all three cell types.
These are so-called stem cells, which can be directed to form a wide variety of the specialised cells from which organs are built. That, not the creation of new human beings, is the stated reason for this sort of research, since specialised ceils made this way might be used to replace the cells lost in diseases such as Parkinson’s and type-I diabetes. This process is known as therapeutic cloning.
No doubt Dr Hwang’s scientific success will sharpen the debate between those who see therapeutic cloning as a potential force for good, and those who see it as a step on the road to a cloned human being. The former have been queuing up to praise the scientist’s work. It is "a major med- ical milestone" that could help spur a "revolution", said Robert Lanza, a cloning expert.
But opponents of therapeutic cloning should not worry too much yet. The road from a blast cyst to a baby is a long and complex one. Nevertheless, the South Korean breakthrough makes it more urgent than ever that legislation be passed differentiating clearly between therapeutic and reproductive cloning—permitting the former and prohibiting the latter.

It can be inferred from the passage that the author

A.doesn’t think it likely to develop a blastocyst to a baby

B.is an opponent of therapeutic cloning

C.thinks it necessary to use law to control cloning

D.is a proponent of productive cloning

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