It is reported that conservation groups

题型:阅读理解

问题:

It is reported that conservation groups in North America have been arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves. Some groups believe wolves should be killed. Other people believe wolves

Must be protected so that they will not disappear from the wilderndss(荒野)

For Killing Wolves

In Alaska,the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago,because hunters were killing hundreds

0f them forsport .However.1aws were established to protect the wolves from sportsmen and people who catch the animals for their fur.So the woIf population has greatly increased. Now there are so many wolves that they are destroying their own food supply.

A wolf naturally eats animals in the deer family. People in the wilderness also hunt deer for

food.Many of the animals have been destroyed by the very cold winters recently and by changes in the wilderness plant life.When the deer can’t find enough food,they die.

If the wolves continue to kill large numbers of deer,their prey(猎物)will disappear some

day.And the wolves will.too.So we must change the cycle of life in the wilderness to balance the

ecology.If we killed more wolves,we would save them and their prey from dying out.We’d also

save some farm animals.

In another northern state,wolves attack cows and chickens for food.Farmers want the

government to send biologists to study the problem.They believe it necessary to kill wolves in some areas and to protect them in places where there is a small woIf population.

Against Killing Wolves

If you had lived long ago,you would have heard many different stories about the dangerous

wolf.According to most stories,hungry wolves often kill people for food.Even today,the stories of the“big bad woIf'"will not disappear.

But the fact is wolves are afraid of people.and they seldom travel in areas where there is a

human smell.When wolves eat other animals,they usually kill the very young.or the sick and

injured .The strongest survive .No kind of animal would have survived through the centuries if the

weak members had lived.And has always been a law of nature

Although some people say it is good sense to kill wolves,we say it is nonsense!Researchers

have found wolves and their prey living in balance.The wolves keep the deer population from

becoming too large,and that keeps a balance in the wilderness plant life.

The real problem is that the areas where wolves can live are being used bv people.Even if

wilderness land is not used directly for human needs.the wolves can’t always find enough food .So they travel to the nearest source,which is often a farm.Then there is danger.The“big bad wolf”has arrived! And everyone knows what happens next.

1.According to the passage,some people in North America favor killing wolves for all the following reasons EXCET that_____________.

A.there are too many wolves                  B.they kill large numbers deer

C.they attack cows and chickens for food        D.they destroy the wilderness plant life

2.Some people are against killing wolves because____________.

A.wolves help to keep the ecological balance in the wildemess

B.there is too small a wolf population in the wilderness

C.there are too many deer in the wilderness

D.wolves are afraid of people and never attack people

3.According to those against killing wolves,when wolves eat other animals,____________.

A.they never eat strong and healthy ones

B.they always go against the law of nature

C.they might help this kind of animals survive in nature

D.they disturb the ecological balance in the wilderness

4.The last sentence“And everyone knows what happens next”implies that in such cases____________.

A.farm animals will be in danger and have to be shipped away

B.woIves will kill people and people will in turn kill them

C.wolves wilI find enough food sources on famls

D.people will leave the areas where wolves can live

考点:人物传记类阅读故事类阅读
题型:阅读理解

椎动脉造影常规标准体位应选()

A.正住

B.水平侧位

C.正位+斜位

D.正位+水平侧位

E.水平侧位+汤氏位

题型:阅读理解

阅读熊召政的《烟花三月下扬州》,完成文后题目。(10分)

①扬州古称广陵,人们又叫它维扬。清代之前,扬州因靠着大运河,一向被誉为南北枢纽,淮左名邦。以今天的地理概念,扬州在苏北,不属江南。但古人自北方舟船而来,一入扬州,心理上便感觉到了江南。江南是以长江为界的,从这层意义上,扬州不算江南,但它处在淮河以南,属不南不北之地,且扬州的人文风气,山水风光,都是近南而远北。杜牧在扬州留下的诗句“二十四桥明月夜,玉人何处教吹箫”,便绝不是凛冽的北地所能产生的情境了。我们一车人都想当然的认为扬州在江南,知道到了扬州才知道不需过长江,回来后查的资料,才知以上。

②历史上的扬州,自隋至清一千多年间,虽屡遭兵燹,却不掩其繁华锦绣的气象,大凡一个城市,就像一个人那样,命运各异,有好有坏。扬州属于那种“贵人多难”一类,但每遭蹂躏之后,它总能顽强的恢复生气。“大难不死,必有后福”,这八字用在扬州身上,也是合适的。

③记载扬州古时的繁华,典籍甚多,但最好的要数清代李斗撰著的《扬州画舫录》了。杭州、苏州乃人间天堂,值得记载的盛事比扬州还要多。但无论是张岱的《西湖梦寻》还是顾禄的《桐桥倚棹录》,都不及李斗的这本书。

④ 古扬州最令人向往的地方,当在小秦淮与瘦西湖两处。其繁华、其绮丽、其风流、其温婉,《扬州画舫录》皆记述甚详。西湖之名借于杭州,秦淮之名借于南京,但前头各加一“瘦”与“小”字,便成了扬州的特色。我一直揣摩扬州人的心理,天底下那么多响亮的词儿,他们为何偏爱“瘦”与“小”呢?这两个字用之于人与事,都不是好意思。我们说“这个人长得又瘦又小”,便有点损他不堪重用;说“他专门做小事儿”,便暗含了鼠目寸光。时下有种风气,无论是给公司起名,还是为项目招商,均把名头拔得高高的。照这个理儿,瘦西湖完全可以叫“大西湖”或“金西湖”,小秦淮也可叫“中国秦淮”或“银秦淮”了。古扬州城中,虽然住了不少点石成金的商人,但铜臭不掩书香,负责给山水楼台命名的,肯定还是李斗这样的秀才。这两处名字最令人寻味:西湖一瘦,便有了尺水玲珑的味道;秦淮一小,便有了小家碧玉的感觉。如此一来,山水就成了佳丽一族,而扬州城也就格外的诗化了。

⑤如是,话题就回到“烟花三月下扬州”上头,知道扬州的地理与历史,就知道什么季节到扬州最好。因为没有红枫,更没有与红枫相配的壮阔逶迤的峰峦沟壑,秋老时分到扬州的意义就不大。杜牧说“秋尽江南草木凋”,未凋并不等于葳蕤,失了草木欣欣的气象。莺歌燕舞的三月却不一样:那杨柳岸畔的水国人家,那碧波深处的江花江草,园林台榭、寺观舫舟,一色儿都罩在迷离的烟雨之中。此时的扬州,那些硬硬的房屋轮廓都被朦胧的雨雾软化了下来,曲折的小巷浮荡着兰草花的幽香。湖上的画舫,禅院的钟声,每一个细节上,都把江南的文章做到了极致。

“南朝四百八十寺,多少楼台烟雨中”,这样的句子把我们东方人的审美意趣,写得如同梦境。在三月的扬州,我们是可以寻到这种梦境的。

⑦为了这梦境,我曾动了烟花三月下扬州的念头。2007年,我打听何处可以雇一条船,邀二三好友于黄鹤楼下出发,一路吟诗作画,听琴吹箫到扬州去。结果人家告诉我,现在从武汉到扬州,根本无水路可通。后来打听到,从杭州或苏州出发,可从运河到达扬州。我又来了兴趣,让朋友去觅一只画舫。事情也未做成,其因是这一段运河虽然畅通,但除了运送货物的商船,渡客的帆舟早就绝了踪迹。

⑧由此我想到,坐一条船于烟雨濛濛的江上,去拜访唐代的扬州,已是完全不可能了。扬州的繁华还在,但唐代的风流不再。若有意去欣赏今日生机勃勃的扬州,只能自驾车从高速路上去了。

小题1:下列表述不符合原文意思的一项是(3分)              【    】

A.与凛冽阔大的北地气象相比,扬州城的景色显得温婉绮丽。

B.扬州在历史上虽屡经战乱,但繁华的气象却并未因此颓败。

C.烟雨迷离的扬州城诗意盎然,体现了东方人的审美意趣。

D.作者以古衬今,满怀深情地赞美了今日生机勃勃的扬州。小题2:文中多处引用唐诗名句,请任选两处,简要分析其在文章结构或内容上的作用。(4分)

小题3:作者为什么说“扬州的繁华还在,但唐代的风流不再”?表达了作者怎样的情感?请联系全文作简要分析。(3分)

题型:阅读理解

点火式发动机判断低压电路故障时,为确认是否低压线断路,应该使断电器触点处于()。

A、张开位置

B、闭合位置

C、工作状态

D、以上均不对

题型:阅读理解

如图所示,小芳在做“探究影响滑动摩擦力大小因素”的实验时,操作的错误是______.纠正错误后,应拉动弹簧测力计使木块作______运动.此时弹簧测力计的示数______物体所受摩擦力的大小.

题型:阅读理解

新中国成立以来,各族人民同心同德、齐心协力,少数民族地区经济社会发生了历史性变化,经济总量由1952年的57.9亿元增加到2008年的30626.2亿元;少数民族的人均寿命从新中国成立前的40岁以下提高到如今的70岁左右。以上成就的取得主要归因于 [ ]

A.少数民族地区享有更多的经济自治权

B.党和国家制定和实施符合中国国情的民族政策

C.我国充分尊重少数民族的历史文化及风俗习惯

D.少数民族地区独特的地理环境和丰富的自然资源

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