Disease, poverty, hate, love-Charles Dic

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问题:

Disease, poverty, hate, love-Charles Dickens’ stories opened his readers eyes to the most important themes of his age. Two hundred years on, his stories still speak volumes across the world, proving that Dickens’ legacy(遗产) was far greater that just “great-literature”.

February 7 marks the 200th anniversary of the writer’s birthday. To mark this date, BBC writer Alex Hudson listed six things Dickens gave the modern world. Let’s take a look at two of them.

A White Christmas

Dickens is described as “the man who invented Christmas” - not the religious festival, but the cultural aspects that we associate with the festive season today.

In the early 19th century, Christmas was barely worth mentioning, according to critic and writer Leigh Hunt. The committee which ran the Conservative Party even held ordinary business meetings on Christmas Day-unthinkable in the West nowadays, when everyone but the most necessary workers takes at least three days off.

Many people believe that Dickens’ popular descriptions of the festive period became a blueprint for generations to come. In his classic novel, A Christmas Carol, he not only put forward the idea of snow at Christmas, but also painted a picture of glowing warmth-“home enjoyments, affections and hopes”.

In his biography of Dickens, Peter Ackroyd wrote: “Dickens can be said to have almost single-handedly created the modern idea of Christmas.”

“Dickens” poverty

Dickens was one of the first to take an honest look at the underclass and the poor of Victorian London.

He helped popularize the term “red tape” to describe situations where people in power use needless amounts of bureaucracy(官僚作风) in a way that particularly hurts the weaker and poorer members of society.

“Dickensian” has now become a powerful word for describing an unacceptable level of poverty. In 2009, when the president of the Association of Teachers and Lecturers in the UK wanted to talk about poverty in some areas of Britain, she did not use words like “terrible” or “horrific”, but rather described it as “life mirroring the times of Dickens”.

小题1:The article is mainly about           .

A.a brief introduction to Charles Dickens’

B.Charles Dickens’ impact on the world

C.the characters in Charles Dickens’ stories

D.Charles Dickens’ achievements in literature小题2:Why is Dickens’ called “the man who invented Christmas”?

A.Because he created both religious and culture festival.

B.Because his novels have something to do with Christmas.

C.Because one of his novels helped to shape Christmas celebrations.

D.Because he was the first man to have proposed celebrating Christmas.小题3:We can learn from the passage that           .

A.Charles Dickens’ novels reflect the true life at his age

B.Dickensian is widely used to describe the Christmas

C.Every person can take three days off for Christmas

D.The theme of Charles Dickens’ stories is about poverty小题4:According to the passage the phrase “red tape” refers to           .

A.regulations that are required to finish a task

B.a situation where poor members of society are hurt

C.conflict between people in power and weaker people

D.agreements made by the underclass of society

考点:人物传记类阅读故事类阅读
题型:阅读理解

正方体的棱长扩大2倍,表面积扩大4倍,体积扩大8倍。[ ]

题型:阅读理解

下列行为中,应当按照编造虚假信息罪追究刑事责任的是()。

A.甲编造在商场有炸弹的恐怖信息,导致商场关门3天

B.乙编造地铁有放射性物质的信息,导致地铁停运3小时

C.丙编造城市即将有大地震的信息,导致食品被飞抢

D.丁编造城市水库发生泄漏,导致城市混乱

题型:阅读理解

根据企业破产法律制度的规定,在人民法院受理破产申请后,下列有关破产申请受理的效力的表述中,不正确的是( )。

A.债务人不得对个别债权人的债务进行清偿
B.债务人的债务人应当向破产管理人清偿债务
C.有关债务人财产的执行措施应当终止
D.有关债务人的民事诉讼只能向受理破产申请的法院提起

题型:阅读理解

罐笼提升立井的()、(),必须设置阻车器。

A、井口

B、井底

C、井筒与各水平的连接处

题型:阅读理解

阀门按驱动方式分为()

A、手动阀

B、动力驱动阀

C、自动阀

D、安全阀

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