阅读选文,回答文后问题。 拒绝句号 (冯骥才) 一定会有一些朋友反对我这个标题

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

问题:

阅读选文,回答文后问题。

拒绝句号

(冯骥才)

  一定会有一些朋友反对我这个标题。他们会说多好的句号啊!句号表示一种完成,一种圆满,一种有志者事竟成,一种成果与收获,或者干脆把这溜圆的句号看成一个个饱满的果实。它们还会问我,当你完成一部几十万字的长篇小说,在那最末一行画上一个句号时,难道你没有如释重负、飘飘欲仙般的感受?没有那种大功告成后该痛快干杯的喜悦吗?

  当然,这样的句号我也喜欢。但人生还有另一种句号。

  打个比方,你在一条路上走,走着走着,忽然有一种“尽头感”时,这句号就隐隐出现,如果你停下来,你足下就清晰地现出一个句号。这条路可不是做一件事时那短短的距离,它是人生追求的路、艺术探索的路和事业奋斗的路。这路原本无止无休,你在任何一处都可以起步,踏上征程;你也可以在任何一处画个句号,退了出来。无论什么都可以成为句号的缘故,那精疲力竭的放弃、自寻清闲的逃逸、江郎才尽的低头认输,乃至收获后的自满自足,甚至在目标达到之后,辉煌的目标也会划为一个句号,尽管这句号闪闪发光。句号,就是停止,就是终结,就是事物最终变为有限的、死去的符号。

  我说的是这种句号。可怕的是,这些句号总是不知不觉地出来。你呢,不知不觉地完结。想想看,你曾经做过了哪些有益的事?究竟是什么时候并怎样弃你而去的?句号往往又是和人的自足、人的彻悟、人的惰性连在一起的。所以句号大多是人心甘心情愿给自己画上的。人随时可能舒舒服服给自己画个句号,休止了自己。

  因而,我害怕句号。我对句号保持着近乎神经质的警惕。在与句号的斗争中,我一边感到生命的活力,常常闻到自身肌肉搏斗后散发出热烘烘的清香;一边认识到这原是生命存在所必须进行的奋争,也是与自身惰性与保守的对抗。当然,它何其艰难!跨过每一个句号,都需要付出双倍的力量,其中一半是创造力。然而,只要在人生或艺术的道路上,消灭一个句号,便开始一段崭新的充满诱惑的路。我们还会发现,被我们拒绝和消灭的句号,最终竟然会变成逗号。你是不是也会从中得到启示:

  最积极和充实的人生,是不断努力地把句号变为逗号。

1.“拒绝句号”是作者运用比喻手法表达的一种观点。请根据文意,概括其内容。

____________________________________

2.文章在阐述观点时,十分强调“自我”这一内因的关键作用。请你认真阅读三至五段,分条加以整理。

____________________________________

3.结合自身实际,谈谈对“最积极和充实的人生,是不断努力地把句号变为逗号”这句话的理解。

____________________________________

考点:议论文阅读修辞方法
题型:阅读理解与欣赏

玻地面积比不小于()。

A.1:5

B.1:6

C.1:7

D.1:8

E.1:10

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

城市土地使用权出让的主要方式是()。

A.协议 

B.招标 

C.拍卖 

D.以上都是

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

I want to let you know about an event that changed my life many years ago. We were living in College Station, Texas and my wife and I were on our way home from Houston, Texas one Sunday morning. We decided to stop at a local gas station to get something to eat since we had enough time.

When we finished, we got back into our car and before I started it, we noticed a homeless man standing in front of the building. His clothes were worn and it looked as if he didn’t have any money. It was cold and I was sure he wanted something to drink. However, it was not this that moved(感动) me.

  A dog was also walking up to the front of the building. Being a dog lover, I noticed that the dog was a mother and that she had just had some puppies(小狗). She was hungry and weak and I felt so bad for her. I knew if she didn’t eat soon, she and her puppies would not live on.

  People walking by didn’t even notice her. She might not have been as pretty and clean as most, but she still deserved(值得) better. But we still did not do anything, someone else did. The homeless man, who I thought could not afford anything to eat, went back into a store and bought dog food with all the money he had.

小题1: From the passage we can know that______.

A.the author didn’t like dogs

B.the dog was not pretty enough to be loved

C.the author wanted to help the dog but he was unable to

D.the dog and her puppies were in danger of dying of hunger小题2:Which of the following moved the author?

A.Most people walking by the dog didn’t notice her

B.The homeless man wore worn clothes on the cold day

C.The homeless man bought food for the dog with all of his money

D.The homeless man had not any money to buy any food for himself小题3: The author did the following except that he_______.

A.had pity on the dog that was in danger

B.bought dog food with all the money he had

C.was a person who treasured dogs very much

D.went home from Houston one Sunday morning小题4:According to the passage, we know that the homeless man was _______.

A.kind and helpful

B.brave and kind

C.clever and helpful

D.clever and brave小题5:. The best title for this passage would be_______.

A.My Memory  

B.My wife and I

C.Animals Are Parents Too

D.A Mother Dog and Her Puppies

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

实验动物心脏骤停需脑复苏抢救所采取最简单易行而且有效的降温措施()。

A.冰水体表降温

B.冰屑包埋动物颅部、颈部降温

C.置于22℃室温环境

D.全身体外循环降温

E.局部体外循环降温

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

证券是各类记载并代表一定权利的_________。

A.书面凭证

B.法律凭证

C.收入凭证

D.资本凭证

更多题库