《论语》十则 ⑴子曰:“学而时习之,不亦说乎?有朋友自远方来,不亦乐乎?人不

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

问题:

《论语》十则

  ⑴子曰:“学而时习之,不亦说乎?有朋友自远方来,不亦乐乎?人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?”

  ⑵子曰:“温故而知新,可以为师矣。”

  ⑶子曰:“学而不思则罔;思而不学则殆。”

  ⑷子贡问曰:“孔文子何以谓之‘文’也?”子曰:“敏而好学,不耻下问,是以谓之‘文’也”。

  ⑸子曰:“默而识之,学而不厌,诲人不倦,何有于我哉!”

  ⑹子曰:“三人行,必有我师焉,择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。”

1.对下列各句中划线词语的解释不正确的一项是[ ]

A.人不知而不——愠:恼恨,怨恨

B.不下问——耻:耻辱,羞耻。

C.不亦乎——说:通“悦”,高兴,愉快。

D.默而之——识:记。

2.下列各组句子中划线词语的意义、用法不同的一组是[ ]

A.可以师矣——先帝称之曰能,是以众议举宠

B.学而不思罔——居庙堂之高忧其民

C.思不学则殆——有卖炭翁释担

D.择善者而从之——天将降大会于是人也,必先苦心志

3.下列各句在文中的意思,正确的一项是[ ]

A.温故而知新,可以为师矣——不断地学习知识,能够从中有新的体会或发现(这样的人)就可以做老师。

B.三人行,必有我师焉;择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之——几个人当中,一定有人可以当我的老师,选择他们当中最优秀的去学习,其中不优秀的注意改正他们的缺点。

C.学而时习之,不亦说乎——不断地学习知识,是一件很快乐的事。

D.学而不厌,诲人不倦——学习不应当感到厌烦,教导别人不应当感到厌倦。

4.下列叙述不符合原文意思的一项是[ ]

A.《论语》是儒家经典著作之一。课文中所选六则,有谈学习态度的,有谈学习方法的,语言精练,含义丰富,耐人寻味。

B.第(1)则共三句话,分别从学习是愉快的事,与人探讨是一种乐趣,不怨恨别人三个方面既谈到学习方法和学习态度,也讲到个人修养问题。

C.第(3)则讲的是学习方法。

D.第(5)则既讲了学习方法也讲了学习态度。

考点:文言文阅读文言实词文言虚词一词多义翻译句子
题型:阅读理解与欣赏

Microblog(微博) is used by more and more people in China. Do you know what it is? Microblog makes the people around the world to know each other better. It helps people to find the information that they need easier, also to get some information about the world they did not know before.

Many famous people are using microblog now, including singers, TV hosts and artists. Yao Chen once became the queen of microblog because her microblog has over 1.3million followers; Li Yuchun sent a microblog and got 11760 comments(评论) within 24 hours; Cai Kangyong, who is a famous TV host and famous writer in Taiwan, has 15143 more followers within 24 hours.

Why is microblog so popular? The most important reason is that it is convenient(方便的). People need not use too much time to write the articles to express their feeling. They can write at most 140 words, and then send it through computers or mobile phones onto the microblog. They can use it anytime, anywhere.

Many of my friends use microblog to share what they see, hear and think in a sentence or a photo with others. Also, they can follow their friends’ or their favorite stars’ microblogs. Microblog is very hot now!

Have you microblog today ?

根据短文内容,完成下列句子。

小题1:Microblog helps people to find ___________ that they need easier.

小题2:___________ is the queen of microblog.

小题3:Microblog is so ___________ that it’s becoming more and more popular.

小题4:People send their words through ______ or mobile phones onto the microblog.

小题5:We can use a microblog to _________ what we see, hear and think in a sentence or a photo.

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

西周建国后,实行分封制,大规模分封诸侯。同周王室最为亲近的诸侯国有_______、_______、_______、_______、_______等。

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

初孕妇,26岁,孕39周,宫口开全2小时。检查:先露高位+2,宫缩较前减弱,胎膜已破,胎心128次/分,产妇一般情况较好。此时应采取哪一种分娩方式最好()

A.胎头吸引术

B.会阴侧切十胎头吸引

C.剖宫产

D.会阴侧切+产钳术

E.待其自然分娩

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

具有一定化学成分和物理性质的自然元素单质和化合物称为矿物。( )

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

女,30岁。G1P0,既往月经规律,不规则出血3个月。妇科检查:外阴、 * * 无异常,宫颈呈糜烂状,触之易出血。子宫正常大小,双附件区未触及异常。宫颈细胞学提示高度鳞状上皮内病变, * * 镜活检病理为CIN3。首选的治疗为()

A.宫颈局部药物治疗

B.宫颈光疗

C.宫颈锥切术

D.子宫+双侧附件切除术

E.改良根治性子宫切除术

更多题库