米勒的实验证明了( ) A.原始地球上可形成原始生命 B.原始地球上可形成有机物

题型:选择题

问题:

米勒的实验证明了(  )

A.原始地球上可形成原始生命

B.原始地球上可形成有机物

C.原始生命起源于原始海洋

D.原始生命起源于外星球

考点:生命的起源
题型:选择题

Ten thousand years ago, as the last ice age drew to a close, sea levels around the world were far lower than they are today. Much of the land under the North Sea and the English Channel was part of a huge region of forests and grassy plains. Then the climate gradually became warmer and the water trapped in glaciers and ice caps was released. This ancient land was submerged in the resulting deluge and all that remains to tell us that it was once lush and verdant— and inhabited — is the occasional stone tool, harpoon or mammoth tusk brought up from the sea bed by fishing boats.
Now the development of advanced sonar technology, known as bathymetry, is making it possible to study this flooded landscape in extraordinary detail. While previous devices have only been able to produce two-dimensional images, bathymetry makes use of computers, satellite positioning devices and special software to create accurate and remarkably detailed maps. For the first time an ancient river bed leaps out of the three-dimensional image, complete with rocky ledges rising up from the bottom of the valley. The sites of pre-historic settlements can now be pinpointed, and it is also possible to see in stunning detail the sunken shipwrecks that litter this part of the sea bed.
According to archaeologist Dr Linda Andrews, this technological development is of huge significance. "We now have the ability to map the sea bed as accurately as we can map dry land," she says. She is, however, scathing about the scale of government funding for such projects. "We have better images of Mars and Venus than of two-thirds of our own planet! In view of the fact that Britain is a maritime nation, and the sea has had such a massive influence on us, it’s an absolute scandal that we know so little about the area just off our shores!"
Once bathymetric techniques have identified sites where people might have built their homes and villages, divers could be sent down to investigate further. The idea of Britain as a natural island kingdom will be challenged by these findings: Britain has been inhabited for about 500,000 years, and for much of this time it has been linked on and off to continental Europe. It remains to be seen how far this new awareness is taken on board among our "island" people.
In fact, the use of bathymetry scanners will not be limited to the study of lost landscapes and ancient settlements. It will also be vital in finding shipwrecks. Records show that there are about 44,000 shipwrecks off the shores of Britain, but there is good reason to believe that the real figure is much higher. In addition, commercial applications are a real possibility. Aggregates for the construction industry are becoming increasingly expensive, and bathymetry scanners could be used to identify suitable sites for quarrying this material. However, mapping the sea bed will also identify places where rare plants and shellfish have their homes. Government legislation may prevent digging at such sites, either to extract material for a profit or to make the water deeper: there are plans to dredge parts of the English Channel to provide deeper waterways for massive container ships.

We can learn from the passage that this particular area under the sea ______.

A.(A) was not previously thought to have been populated

B.(B) was created by the last Ice Age

C.(C) has yielded some archaeological artifacts

D.(D) has had many of its inhabitants drowned

题型:选择题

下表县某兴嘏小组诵讨实验涮得的A、B两种物质在各温度下的溶解度数值:

温度(℃)0102030405060708090100
A物质的溶解度(g)13.320.931.645.863.985.5110138169202246
B物质的溶解度(g)27.63134374042.645.548.151.15456.7
(1)请根据上表数据,在右边的坐标纸上完成A、B两种物质的溶解度曲线图______.

(2)根据表格所给出的溶解度数值与你所绘制的溶解度曲线,回答下列问题:

①溶解度受温度影响较大的物质是______;(填“A”或“B”)

②25℃时,将45gA物质溶于100g水,得到的是______溶液;(填“饱和”或“不饱和”)

③在B的溶解度曲线上有一点溶液P(温度为50℃),当它通过一定的方法沿溶解度曲线变化成溶液Q(温度为30℃)时,此时溶液的溶质质量分数______.(填“变大”、“变小”或“不变”)

题型:选择题

我国社会救助对象的确定采用什么制度()

A.社会救助申请制

B.社会救助调查制

C.社会救助申请制和社会救助调查制

题型:选择题

下列有关急性原发性闭角型青光眼临床表现的描述中哪项是错误的()

A.眼压突然升高

B.瞳孔缩小

C.角膜雾状浑浊

D.视力急剧下降

E.前房浅

题型:选择题

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